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2019中考英语人教八上U34语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 1. How many days will the show last?A. 11 days B. 10 days C. 9 days D. 8 days2. If the show begins at 10 am, it will probably finish at _.A. 2 pm B. 7 pm C. 11:30 am D. 11:45 am3. A couple and their two children will spend _ if they watch the show at 2 pm.A. $140 B. $120 C. $100 D. $854. What will happen to a latecomer?A. He or she can still watch the whole show. B. He or she can only enter during a break.C. He or she wont have a proper break. D. He or she will fail to enter the theatre.5. _ will not be allowed in.A. Teenagers B. Old people over 60C. Families with three childrenD. Children under 3参考答案15、BCDBD 二、教材语法聚焦1. 形容词和副词的比较级(八上 Unit 3)【基本用法】比较级变化规则:一般在词尾加er;多音节词和部分双音节词,在词前加more。【教材例句】 1. Sam is smarter than Tom. 萨姆比汤姆更聪明。2. Tina is more outgoing than Tara. 蒂娜比塔拉更外向。【即学即练】()1. Excuse me, sir. The shoes are a bit small for me. Dont worry. Ill change them for a_ size.A. smaller B. smallestC. larger D. largest ()2. No one has a_ garden than Jack in our town. He nearly wins “The Nicest Garden Competition” every year. A. more beautiful B. most beautifulC. less beautiful D. least beautiful ()3. I hear you left the factory. Why?I was offered a _job at a computer company.A. good B. betterC. well D. best 2. 形容词和副词的最高级(八上 Unit 4)【基本用法】最高级变化规则:一般在词尾加est;多音节词和部分双音节词,在词前加most。【教材例句】 1. She can always find the most interesting roles to play. 她总是能发现最有趣的角色来扮演。2. This is one of the nicest of all the toys. 这是所有玩具中最漂亮的一个。【即学即练】()4. (2017东莞模拟)I think Bill Gates is a very successful man.I agree with you. And he is also one of _men in America.A. rich B. poor C. the poorest D. the richest ()5. For me, math is_ of all the subjects. I always get the best grades.A. difficult B. more difficult C. the most difficult D. the least difficult ()6. I wont come to this restaurant any more. It is _restaurant that Ive ever been to.A. the best B. better C. the worst D. worse 参考答案:15 C A B D D6. C三、完形填空。Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving _1_.At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was _2_ on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned _3_, and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, _4_ there I sat, waiting for the light to _5_, the only human being, for at least a mile in any _6_.I started wondering why I _7_ to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was _8_ no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been no _9_ in going through it.Much later that _10_, after Id met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why Id stopped for that light _11_ me. I think I stopped _12_ its part of a contract(契约) we all have with each other. Its not only the law, but its an agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow _13_: we dont go through red lights.We do _14_ we say well do. We show up when we say well show up.I was so _15 of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road fromHarrisburgto Lewisburg, I had to tell s someone.( )1. A. fast B. slowly C. carefullyD. hard( )2. A. late B. aloneC. worriedD. afraid( )3. A. greenB. yellow C. redD. dark( )4.A. and B. or C. soD. but( )5. A. returnB. changeC. startD. continue( )6. A. attention B. backgroundC. directionD. information( )7. A. refusedB. decided C. preparedD. forgot( )8. A. hardlyB. luckily C. usuallyD. clearly( )9.A. dangerB. excuse C. spaceD. energy( )10. A. momentB. nightC. afternoonD. morning( )11. A. depended on B. looked forward toC. stayed away fromD. came back to( )12. A. thoughB. unlessC. becauseD. until( )13. A. meB. it C. him D. us( )14. A. whatB. how C. why D. that( )15. A. tired B. ready C. proudD. sorry【答案详解】1-5 ABCDB 6-10CADAB 11-15DCBAC1.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。由上文中的late可知天已黑,作者回家晚了,故可推断开车加速,故选A项,意为“迅速地”。2.【解析】选B。细节理解和逻辑推理题。由下文中的Nothing, Not和no可推知作者一个人,
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