超声术语中英对照 首页论坛资源病例免费题库培训果更多 夕颜夜 提醒 【分享】献给超声爱好者：超声术语中英文对照（全）本贴收到16朵鲜花献给超声爱好者：超声术语中英文对照（全）超声 术 语 解 释2D：two-dimensional 二维 3D: three-dimensional 三维 AAO: ascending aorta 升主动脉AbAO: abdominal aorta 腹主动脉 ABD: automatic borderline determination 自动边缘检测AC: accessory chamber 附属腔 AD: acoustic densitometry 声学密度定量AML: anterior mitral leaflet 二尖瓣前叶AMV: anterior mitral valve 二尖瓣前叶 AN: anuerysm 动脉瘤 AO: aorta or aorta root 主动脉或主动脉根部AoAR: aortic arch 主动脉弓 AoS: aortic sinus 主动脉窦 AQ: acoustic quantification 声学定量ARCH: aortic arch 主动脉弓 ARV: atrialized right ventricle 房化右室 ASD: atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损ATL: anterior tricuspid leaflet 三尖瓣前叶 ATV: anterior tricuspid valve 三尖瓣前叶 AV: aortic valve 主动脉瓣 AW: anterior wall 前壁 CABG: coronary artery bypass grafting冠状动脉旁路血管移植术CDFI: color Doppler flow imaging 彩色多普勒血流成像 CDFM: color Doppler flow mapping 彩色多普勒血流成像CK: color kinesis 彩色室壁动态技术 CO: cardic output 心排出量 CPV: common pulmonary vein 肺总静脉CS: coronary sinus 冠状静脉窦 CS: crista supraventricularis 室上嵴 CT: chordae tendinae 腱索CV: common ventricle 共同心室 CW: continuous wave Doppler 连续型多普勒 DA: dissecting aneurysm 夹层动脉瘤DAO: descending aorta 降主动脉 DSE: Dobutamine stress echocardiography 多巴酚丁胺负荷超声心动图 DTI: Doppler tissue imaging 组织多普勒成像技术 DV: ductus venosus 静脉导管 ECG: electrocardiogram 心电图 EN: endocardium 心内膜 EP: epicardium 心外膜 EPSS: E point-septal seperation E 峰至室间隔间距ET: ejection time 射血期 FCR: flow convergence region 血流汇聚区 FFT: fast Fourier transformation 快速富利叶转换FL: false lumen 假腔 HPLA: high pressure left atrium 左房高压腔 HR: heart rate 心率 HV: hepatic vein 肝静脉Hz: Hertz 赫兹 IAS: interatrial septum 房间隔 LA: left atrium 左房 IBS: integral of backscatter 背向散射积分 IVC: inferior vena cava 下腔静脉 IVS: interventricular septum 室间隔 IVUS: intravascular ultrasound 血管内超声 IW: interior wall 下壁 VSD: ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 LAA: left atrial auricle 左心耳VV: vertical vein 垂直静脉LAD: left anterior descending coronary atery 左冠状动脉前降支 LCA: left coronary artery 左冠状动脉LCC: left circumflex coronary artery 左冠状动脉回旋支 LD: long diameter 长径 LIV: left innominate vein 左无名静脉LPA: left pulmonary artery 左肺动脉 VC: vena cava 腔静脉 LPEP: left ventricular pre-ejection period左室射血前期LPLA: low pressure left atrium 左房低压腔 LPV: left pulmonary vein 左肺静脉 L-RD: left-right diameter 左右径 LSVC: left superior vena cava 左位上腔静脉 LV: left ventricle 左室 LVC: left ventricular cavity 左室腔LVET: left ventricular ejection time 左室射血时间V: vegetation 赘生物 LVIT: left ventricular inflow tract 左室流入道LVOT: left ventricular outflow tract 左室流出道LVPW: left ventricular posterior wall 左室后壁 LW: lateral wall 侧壁ms: 米/秒 MHz: 兆赫 MCE: mycardial contrast echocardiogrphy 心肌声学造影 M-LD: medial-lateral diameter 内外径M-mode: motion mode M型（超声心动图） MPA: main pulmonary artery 主肺动脉 MV: mitral valve 二尖瓣MVP: mitral valve prolapse 二尖瓣脱垂PE: pericardial effusion 心包积液 PA Bif: pulmonary artery bifurcation 肺动脉分叉 PDA: patent ductus arteriousus 动脉导管未闭PM: papillary muscle 乳头肌 PMV: posterior mitral valve 二尖瓣后叶 PRF: pulsed repetition frequency 脉冲重复频率 RA: right atrium 右房 RPV: right pulmonary vein 右肺静脉PTV: posterior tricuspid valve 三尖瓣后叶PW: pulsed wave Doppler 脉冲型多普勒 RCA: right coronary artery 右冠状动脉 RIV: right innominate vein 右无名静脉 RPA: right pulmonary artery 右肺动脉RPEP: right ventricular pre-ejection period 右室射血前期 RSVC: right superior vena cava 右位上腔静脉 RUPV: right upper pulmonary vein 右上肺静脉RLPV: right low pulmonary vein 右下肺静脉 RV: right ventricle右室 RVAW: right ventricular anterior wall 右室前壁RVC: right ventricular cavity 右室腔 TL: true lumen 真腔 RVET: right ventricular ejection time 右室射血时间RVOT: right ventricular out tract 右室流出道 RWMA: regional wall motion abnormality 节段性室壁运动异常SAM: systolic anterior motion 二尖瓣收缩期前向运动 SHI: second harmonic imaging 二次谐波成像技术SV: sampling volume or strake volume 取样容积或心搏量 TEE: transesophageal echocardiography 经食管超声心动图TGA: transposition of the great arteries 大动脉转位 TH: thrombosis 血栓形成 ThAO: thoracic aorta 胸主动脉 TMLR or TMR: transmyocardial laser revascularization 激光心肌血运重建术TTE: transthoracic echocardiography 经胸超声心动图 TV: tricuspid valve 三尖瓣 仪器和原理方面 ：切面面积 Cross sectional Area (CSA) 扫描器、探头Scanner (SCNR) 凸形、凸阵Convex (CVX) 扇扫角度Sector A ngle (Sec Ang) 辉度、亮度Brightness 冻结 Freeze (FRZ) 平均速度 Mean Velocity (Mean Vel)增益 Gain 返流Reversed Flow (RF) 频谱Frequency Spectrum 彩色多普勒血流显像 Color Doppler Flow Imaging (CDFI)经颅多普勒 Transcra