2020学年人教版英语精品资料Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 单元测试（人教版选修8，重庆专用）(满分：120分，时间：120分钟)第一部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1The baby_me while I was on the phone.Ainterrupted BbrokeCstopped Dwaited解析句意：我在打电话时，婴儿干扰了我。答案A2The noise_my attention and I stopped my work to see what happened.Amade BdistractedCarrested Dpaid解析arrest在这里是“吸引”的意思。distract意思是“分散”。答案C3He was never_how much money he earned every day.Arealized Baware forCaware Daware of解析be aware of为固定搭配，意思是“知道，意识到”。答案D4I can meet you at eight oclock；_you can call for me.Aincidentally BactuallyCalternatively Daccordingly解析alternativelyas an alternative，意思是“作为替代的办法”。答案C5Have_；the bus will come soon.Acare BrevisionCdivision Dpatience解析句意：耐心点，公共汽车快来了。have patience有耐心。答案D6I wont tell the student the answer to the math problem until he_on it for more than an hour.Ahas been working Bwill have workedCwill have been working Dhad worked解析考查动词的时态。句意：直到这个学生在这个数学问题上思考半个多小时，我才告诉他答案。当主句用一般将来时，时间状语从句可以用现在时态或现在完成时态。答案A7After being_for days, the water supply returns to normal today.Acut off Bcut downCcut out Dcut up解析考查短语辨析。cut off切断(电、水供应等)；cut down 削减；砍倒；cut out 切除；cut up分割；切碎。答案A8The construction of the two new railway lines_by now.Ahas been completed Bhave been completedChave completed Dhas completed解析考查语态。句意：两条新铁路线的建设到现在为止已经竣工了。主语The construction of the two new railway lines和谓语complete之间是被动关系，所以排除C、D两项。construction 是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数，因此A项正确。答案A9As a student，he must spend_time on his studies，which is not doubtful.Aless BfewCample Dno enough解析ample充足的，丰富的。答案C10Learning foreign languages calls for your memory，time，patience and emotions._，it is not a simple thing.AAs a result BIn conclusionCIn general DAfter all解析in conclusion总之； as a result 结果是； in general 一般来说； after all 别忘了，毕竟。答案B11They are trying their best to make a new drug，such as Naolingtong，to_tiredness.Akeep BarrestCaccelerate Dscrape解析此处arrest相当于 stop。答案B12When he still could not see his name appear on the Internet after typing his number into the computer，his_sank.Aradioactivity BbotanyCaccuracy Dspirits解析句意：当他把他的号码输入计算机，但是，网络上仍然没有出现他的名字时，他的心情变得很沉重。radioactivity放射性，辐射；botany植物学；accuracy精确，准确；spirits精神。答案D13Production at the factory was_for two hours because there was no electricity.Ainterrupted BdisturbedCmissed Dlost解析句意：因为没有电，工厂的生产中断了两小时。interrupt打断，中断。答案A14You should also remember you are working in a team. So teamwork is of great_.Asignature BsignificanceCsignificant Dsignificantly解析考查“be of 抽象名词”的用法。句意：你们还应该记得你们是在一个团队中工作。因此团队合作特别重要。be of significance重要的。答案B15He always_before doing whatever hed like to.Alooks up Blooks intoClooks ahead Dlooks through解析句意：在未做他想做的事情之前，他总是会考虑未来。looks up查找；look into调查；look ahead考虑未来，向前看；look through浏览。答案C二、完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面两篇短文，掌握大意，然后从1635各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。(A)When I was seven，I was admitted to the hospital for asthma.My parents both worked and were too_16_to stay with me at night，or take time off to sit with me during the day.I was alone and terrified and I remember_17_myself to sleep.The worst part of the day was when the nurses brought my pills.I felt frightened and_18_up crying，but I couldnt get them down.The nurses were so occupied with work that none of them had the patience to_19_me.On the second day of my_20_，a stranger walked into the room.She said she was a regular customer at my fathers veterinary practice(兽医诊所)and dropped in to say hello.Soon my pills were_21_and I started to cry.The lady introduced herself to the nurse and_22_to care for me while I took them.The nurse left，_23_relieved.The lady explained patiently about how one should go about swallowing a pill.She_24_for what must have been more than half an hour for me to find the_25_to take that pill and swallow it.She left in a little while and I was too young to remember to ask her name.That strangers brief_26_shines as the only bright spot in a memory that was the most terrifying experience of my childhood.How I wish I could tell her that even twentysix years later，her_27_has never been forgotten.16A.afraid Bsick Csad Dbusy解析由My parents both worked可知，作者住院时，父母因工作忙(busy)不能陪床。答案D17A.forcing Bcrying Cencouraging Dhelping解析由I was alone and terrified可知，作者当时在医院既孤独又恐慌，夜里哭着(crying)睡觉。答案B18A.picked Bended Cturned Dkept解析由I felt frightened和I couldn