word石油钻井常用1000句 BASIC ENGLISH 1000 FOR DRILLING A WELL油田是个大油田。Zhongyuan oilfield is a large oilfield.34.面积大,油层厚。The area is large. The oil formations are thick. 35.井深而地层复杂。The wells are deep. The formations are plicated. 36.原油储量大,产量高。The crude oi1 reserve is great. The output is high. 37油的粘度是400到1500厘泊。The viscosity of the oil is from 400 to 1500cp(centipoise). 38.碳和氢是化学元素。Carbon and hydrogen are chemical elements. 39.在常温下碳是固体,而氢是很轻的气体。Carbon is a solid at ordinary temperature. Hydrogen is a very 1ight gas. 40.石油一般是液体,有时是液气混合物。 Petroleum is usually in the form of a 1iquid, sometimes it is s mixture of liquid and the natural gas.三、主- 谓-宾句型主一谓一(宾)句型也是英语中最常用的句型之一。它和主一系一表句型有些相似,不同之处主要是谓语动词主一系一表句型中的谓语动词是系词be,而主一谓一(宾)句型中的谓语动词是行为动词(或叫实义动词)。另外,主一谓一(宾)句型有时还与时间、条件、地点、原因、目的等状语连用。如果要改为疑问句,可在主语前边加do或者does。视人称而定。41.石油工人在钻井。The oil workers are drilling wells.42.他在一个井队工作。He works ina drilling crew.43.我们每天12点开始工作。We start work at 12:00 every day.44.他们每天乘公共汽车去上班。They go to work by bus every day.45.我们都在这个地区打井。We all drill wells in this area.46.我们每天早上到井场去。 We go to the well site every day.47.他每天下午做这个工作。He does this work every day afternoon.48.我在这个队当司钻。I work as a driller in this crew.49.丹约翰逊先生教我们定向技术。Mr. Dan Johnson teaches us directional technique.50.他每天第一个到井场。He gets to the wellsite first crew every day.51.我们在离开井场之前,把一切都收拾好。We get everything in order before we leave the location.52.他们每天都用这些井口工具。They use these tools everyday.53.我们做了两个接头。We made two subs.54.昨天他从机厂取回了试压泵。Yesterday he took back from machine shop.55.今天早上这个钻工冲洗了钻台。This roughneck washed and cleaned drill floor this morning.56.我们下午修了这台泵。We repaired the mud pump this afternoon.57.昨天这个架工保养了天车和游动滑车。The derrickman lubricated crown and travelling block yesterday.58.我们经常保养钻机(绞车)。We lubricate rig (drawworks) very often.59.司钻每班检查水刹车。The drillers check hydraulic brake block often every tour.60.他教我扶刹把。He teaches me to operate brae bar.四、There be句型这种句型在英语中也很常用,主要表示某处有某人或某物,句型中的be要根据主语进展变化。主语为单数时用is(was),为复数时就用are(were),如果把be放在there的前边,就变成了疑问句。61钻台上有什么？What is there on the drillfloor.62钻台上有三只钻头。There are three bits on the drillfloor.63井场上有一台拖拉机。There is a tractor on the location.64 .这里没有开关。There are no switches here.(There are not any switches here.)65.工具房里有公锥吗? Is there any taper tap in the house?66.这个队有多少人? How many people are there in this crew?67.一共有85个人。There are eighty-five people altogether.68.这个班有几个钻工和机工? How many roughnecks and motormen are there in this shift?69.有8个钻工和4个机工。There are eight roughnecks and four motormen.70.钻台上有几只大钳? How many tongs are there on the drillfloor?71.有三只,一只钳,一只外钳和一个液压大钳。There are three. One is a lead tong, another is a back-up tong. The third one is a hydraulic tong.72.井架上有多少个灯? How many lights are there on the derrick?73.一共有三十个。There are thirty lights altogether.74.井场上有卡车吗? Is there any truck on the wellsite?75.有,井场上有两辆卡车。Yes, there are two trucks on the drillsite.76.立管上有压力表吗?有。Is there any pressure gauge on the standpipe? Yes, there is.77.值班房里有工具箱吗? Is there any too1 box in the dogho1e?78.工具箱里有手工具吗? Are there any hand-tools in the box?79.井场上有钻杆架吗? Are there any pipe racks on the location?80.有,一共有14节。Yes, there are fourteen pieces altogether.五、祈使句一 表示命令、请求、建议和希望的句子就叫祈使句。一般都把主语you省略，谓语动词用原形。如果表示否认式时,就在谓语动词前边加上dont。有时为了表示委婉语气,就在句首或末尾加上please,假设放在句末,应在Please前边加上逗号。81.请小心!Be careful!82.请把这只12 1/4的钻头放到钻台上!Please put this12 1/4bit on the floor!83.请弄一个接头来!Please get a sub!84.清把这些钻杆数一下! Please count these drill pipes!85.请量一下那辆卡车,看一下它有多宽! Will you please measure that truck to see how wide it is?86.请把这些坏大钳、卡瓦和吊卡装到车上!Please load the truck with bad tongs, slips and elevators!87.请把小鼠洞周围固一下!有Please cement around mouse hole!88.现在安装完了,请开钻!节Now finish rigging up, please spud in!89.小鼠洞不正,不能用,请用大鼠洞接单根!Mouse hole wouldnt line up. Rat holeconnect, please! 90.请让固井车10点钟到井!Cement trucks will be here at10:00, please! 91.现在请循环泥浆!Now circulate, please!92.(1)现在起钻吧!Now pull out of hole, please! (2)现在请下钻!Now run in ho1e, please! 93.(1)请接一个单根!Make up a joint, please! (2)请卸一个单根!Break down a joint, please!94.请把钻台冲洗一下,准备下20套管! Please wash and clean the drill floor to run in hole with 20casings! 95.请把提环换下来,把水泥头接上! Please change links and make up cement head!96.请把水泥车管线试到300个大气压! Please test cement truck line to 300 atmosphere!97.请用泵替161方泥浆! Please displace with rig pump 161 M3 of mud. 98.请把铅印起出来! Please pull out of hole with impression block.99.请把卡瓦打捞筒接上,下钻! Please make up overshot and run hole!100.现在等措施, 请修理一下打捞工具! Now wait on orders, please repair fishing tools!六、祈使句二101.请循环泥浆,然后进展吊测!Please circulate and then wire line survey!102.请把定向工具装好!Please rig up steering tools!103.请用17 1/2的扩大器扩眼!Please ream with 17 1/2hole opener!104.请起钻,换下部钻具结构!Please pull out of hole and change bottom hole assembly!105.高速离合器发热,请修理一下或换掉!High drum clutch