2023年内蒙古大学英语考试模拟卷（1）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.The first paragraph is mainly about _.Athe characteristics of shy peopleBthe cause of shynessCthe questions in the minds of shy peopleDthe effect of shyness on people 2.We can infer from the passage that the writer is _.Aa shy personBa realistic personCa sensitive personDa reserved person 3.According to the writer, self-awareness is _.Aharmful to peopleBa weak point of shy peopleCthe cause of unhappinessDa good quality 4.It can be inferred from the passage that _.Athe Apollo mission was very successfulBprotection from space radiation is no easy jobCastronauts will have deformed children or grandchildrenDradiation is not a threat to well-protected space explores 5.The best title for this passage would be _.AThe Atmosphere and Our EnvironmentBResearch on RadiationCEffects of Space RadiationDImportance of Protection Against Radiation 6.We know from the passage that _.Aexposure to even tiny amounts of radiation is fatalBthe effect of exposure to radiation is slow in comingCradiation is avoidable in space explorationDastronauts in space suits neednt worry about radiation damage 7.According to the first paragraph, the atmosphere is essential to man in that _.Ait protects him against the harmful rays from spaceBit provides sufficient light for plant growthCit supplies the heat necessary for human survivalDit screens off the falling meteors 8.The harm radiation has done to the Apollo crew members _.Ais insignificantBseems overestimatedCis enormousDremains unknown 9.Six months after the accident, Tom（）Awent to blindBwent blindCwent for blindDwent to be blind10.We must try our best to protect some of the（）cultural treasures.ArareBpreciousCvaluableDworthy11.Workers had to work under terrible（）in the preliberation days.AsituationBconditionsCcircumstancesDenvironment12.The war has（）national development by ten years.Aput awayBput asideCset upDset back13.Going into the office,（）Aa letter was found on the tableBthere was a letter on the tableCthe table had a letter on itDhe found a letter on the table14.（）twice, the old man was dying fastAHaving been woundedBWoundedCBeing woundedDHaving wounded15.I regret（）harder at office.Anot to have workedBnot having workedCnot have workedDhaving not worked16.Do it now,（）it will be too late.AforBandCorDbefore17.Four hours（）the limit of this driving test,AareBhas beenCwill beDis18.The reason I love her very much is（）she is a little smart girl.AbecameBwhyCthe fact thatDthat19.We can infer from the first two paragraphs that the industrialists disregard environmental protection chiefly because _.Athey are unaware of the consequences of what they are doingBthey are reluctant to sacrifice their own economic interestsCtime has not yet come for them to put due emphasis on itDit is difficult for them to take effective measures 20.The word tunnel-versioned (Line 2, Para.4) most probably means _.Anarrow-mindedBblind to the factsCshort-sightedDable to see only one aspect 21.According to the text, why destruction of our natural resources and contamination of our food supply continue to occurAinevitable phenomenon of social developingBfew people are aware of itCthe tax exerted on manufacturer is too heavyDdifficulty in affixing legal responsibility on the people who caused the problem 22.Which of the following, according to the author, should play the leading role in the solution of environmental problemsALegislation and government intervention.BThe industrys understanding and support.CThe efforts of environmental health professionals.DThe cooperation of ecologists, environmental activists and conservationists. 23.The main task now facing ecologists, environmental activists and conservationists is _.Ato prevent pollution by legislation, economic incentives and persuasionBto arouse public awareness of the importance of environmental protectionCto take radical measures to control environmental pollutionDto improve the quality of life by enforcing environmental standards 24.People are surprised to learn that _.ANegroes achievements are not shown in history books.BPhillis Wheatley learned English.CNegroes are good at mathematics.DNegroes have a very long history in America. 25.From the passage we know that Negroes _.Ahave no self-respect.Bhave no history.Cneed to have