APICS 辞典PDF格式 方便查阅2684The standard for excellence in the operations management professionTWELFTH EDITIONMore than 4,000 terms and definitions insideStock# 011028430 West Bryn Mawr AvenueSuite 1000Chicago, IL 60631-3439USAP 773.867.1778TF 800.444.2742APICS builds knowledge and skills in operations management professionals to enhance and validate abilities F 773.409.5576and accelerate careers. We help our members and their organizations successfully compete and build a stronger apics.orgglobal economy.APICS DICTIONARY TWELFTH EDITIONSet the StAndArd. define the WorK. enAble the ProfeSSion.Introducing the APICS Operations Management Body of Knowledge (OMBOK) Framework APicS MeMBershIp connectS you to excluSive reSourceS.More than 50 years in the making, the the APICS Operations Management Body of Knowledge (OMBOK) Framework defines the scope of the operations management field and positions APICS body of knowledge to help you understand the foundation of your profession.Gain access to the body of knowledge that defines your work. Understand the language, best practices, and techniques that help you succeed. The OMBOK Framework provides a vast array of resources for the operations management profession, includingKey Subject AreAS? Best practices, techniques, and language? Strategy? Dynamic resources to grow and change with the profession? Supply Chain ? Links among your work, the work in your division, and the ? Processeswork across your supply chain? Planning and Control? SchedulingexcluSive to APicS MeMberS? Project ManagementReceive a complimentary electronic copy at apics.org/ombok.? Advanced Manufacturing Purchase a bound copy of the OMBOK Framework by visiting the and Service TechnologyAPICS Bookstore section of the APICS Web site.? Emerging Operations TechnologiesAPICS membership connects you to world-class education, networking, and resources. Access now or join APICS today(800) 444-2742 or (773) 867-1777serviceapics.orgapics.orgAPICS DictionaryTwelfth EditionEditor John H. Blackstone Jr., Ph.D., CFPIM, Jonahs JonahDepartment of ManagementTerry College of BusinessUniversity of GeorgiaAPICS DictionaryTwelfth Edition2008Eleventh Edition2005Tenth Edition2002Ninth Edition1998Eighth Edition1995Seventh Edition1992Sixth Edition1987Fifth Edition1982Fourth Edition1980Third Edition1970Second Edition1966First Edition1963Stock No. 01102, 10/07Copyright 2008 by APICS The Association for Operations ManagementInternational Standard Book Number: 1-55822-199-9 All rights reserved. No part of this publication covered by the copyright herein may be reproduced or copied in any form or by any meansgraphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, taping, or information storage and retrieval systemswithout written permission of the publisher. APICS The Association for Operations Management (800) 444-2742.apics.orgAcknowledgmentsUniversity of GeorgiaDoug Watts (#99ff99MBA assistant)APICS Professional Sta Mary KingJoseph PerezThank you to the following Certi cation Examination Committee members who reviewed the new de nitions for this edition.? Richard Bragg, CPIM ? Jorge Calaf, CPIM, CIRM ? James Caruso, CPIM, CSCP? Stephen N. Chapman, Ph.D., CFPIM ? Deborah Drimer, CFPIM, CSCP ? Ann Gatewood, CFPIM, CIRM? Mark C. Hardison, CPIM, CSCP ? Sarah Klunk, CFPIM, CIRM, CSCP ? Paul Schoensleben, Ph.D. A special thank you to James F. Cox III, CFPIM, CIRM, and Roly White, CFPIM, CIRM, for their review of the terms and de nitions and helpful suggestions.The Institute of Industrial Engineers allowed us to include several definitions that we have reprinted from the text, Industrial Engineering Terminology, Revised Edition, Copyright 1991, Institute of Industrial Engineers, 3577 Park-way Lane, Suite 200, Norcross, GA 30092.The American Society for Quality allowed us to include several terms from Karen Bemowskis “The Quality Glossary,” published in the February 1992 issue of Quality Progress. The Theory of Constraints International Certification Organization allowed us to include several terms from the TOCICO Dictionary. The Spectrum Publishing Company provided permission to use terms from the book, Synchronous Management, by Michael Umble, CFPIM, and M.L. Srikanth. The Association for Manufacturing Excellence provided the definition for kaizen blitz, which is trademarked.The Supply-Chain Council provided the definition for Supply-Chain Operations Reference-model (SCOR), which is trademarked.Thank you to the Department of Management of the Terry College of Business at the University of Georgia.John H. Blackstone Jr., Ph.D., CFPIM, Jonahs Jonah Professor Department of Management Terry College of Business University of Georgia Athens, GA 30602 ABB ? account managerAacceptable sampling planA specific plan that indi-cates the sampling