Module 2 Experiences词句精讲精练词汇精讲1. enter（1）enter作动词，意为“进入”。等同于go into, come into。注意enter后面不能跟into。例如：She entered the room quietly. = She went into the room quietly. 她悄悄地进入屋中。Just now I noticed him enter the supermarket. 刚才我看到他进了超市。My mother encouraged me to enter the contest. 妈妈鼓励我参加那场比赛。（2）enter还可意为“参加，加入；使参加；开始从事；登陆，将输入”等。例如：The United States did not enter the war until April 19, 1917. 美国直到一九一七年四月十九日才参战。 They entered their child at a private school. 他们让他们的孩子在一所私立学校就读。 He entered politics at the age of 30. 他三十岁开始从政。 He showed me how to enter data into the computer. 他告诉我如何将数据输入计算机。2. dream （1）dream 作动词，意为“做梦，梦见，渴望，向往”等意，既可以做及物动词，也可以做不及物动词。意为“做梦”时，后跟同源名词dream做宾语；意为“梦见”时，常和about连用；意为“渴望、向往、考虑”等时, 常和of连用。 例如： She dreams a good dream every night. 她每晚都做美梦。 I sometimes dream about my good friends. 我时常梦见我的好朋友。I dream of becoming a teacher. 我渴望成为一名教师。（2）dream 作名词，意为“梦，愿望，心愿”等。例如：Its my dream to win a Nobel Prize. 我的理想是获得诺贝尔奖。 Your dream has come true. 你的愿望变成了现实。3. afford afford常用作及物动词，意为“买(经受)得起；给予，提供”，其后常接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语， afford后还可接双宾语。 This kind of computer is too expensive and I cant afford it这种电脑太贵了，我买不起。At last I can afford a watch我终于买得起一只手表了。 I could not afford so much money for a bicycle我出不起那么多钱买一辆自行车。 Ill afford you a chance我将给你提供一个机会。4. invite invite作及物动词，意为“邀请，招待”。常用结构为：invite sb. to do，invite sb.+副词或介词短语，表示“邀请某人做某事, 邀某人去某地”。例如：Theyve invited us to stay for the weekend.他们已邀请我们留下来度周末。Who have you invited to your house for your birthday party?你请了谁到家里来参加你的生日晚会？5. move move的用法比较多，常见用法如下： （1）move可作及物动词，意为“移动、搬动、使改变位置（或姿势）”。例如： He moved the sofa to the left. 他把沙发移到左边。 （2）move作及物动词，还可意为“感动、鼓动、激动”。例如： The speech moved them to tears. 那场演说把他们感动得落泪。 （3）move还可作不及物动词，意为“离开、动身迁移、搬家”。例如： His family will move to Shanghai. 他们家要搬到上海。 【注意】 搬到某地常用move to + 地点，但当副词作地点状语时，此时可省略掉to。【拓展】 move house搬家 move to Paris搬到巴黎 move in搬进，迁进 move on 继续前进6. way （1）way作名词，意为“路, 道, 街, 径”。例如：Is this the way out?这是出去的路吗? （2）way作名词，意为“方法, 方式, 手段”。例如：They are trying to find a way of settling the dispute.他们正设法寻找解决争端的办法。 （3）way 作名词，意为“某方面”。例如：The doctor told the patient that he was in good way.大夫对病人说, 他的病情已在好转。 【拓展】way的常见短语： （1）in a way意为“从某种意义上说，从某一点来看”，是介词短语。例如：Ina way，it is an important book. 在某种意义上，这是一本重要的书。 （2）on the way 意为“在去某地的路上”。 例如：On the way to the station，I bought some chocolate. 在去车站的路上我买了些巧克力。（3）by the way意为“顺便说一声”。By the way，have you seen Harry recently？顺便说一句，你最近见过Harry吗？7. miss （1）miss 作动词，意为“错过，没赶上”。He arrived too late and missed the train.他到得太晚，错过了火车。The post office is next to the supermarket, and you cant miss it. 邮局紧挨着超市，你不会错过的。（2）be missing= be gonelost 意为“丢失，不见了”。 My wallet is missinggonelost. 我的钱包不见了，丢了。（3）miss作动词，意为“想念”。You dont know how I miss you.你不知道我是多么想念你。8. fifteen-year-oldfifteen-year-old, 是一个复合形容词。复合形容词的构成方法有很多，“基数词+名词（不用复数），中间用连字符隔开，就构成复合形容词的一种，表示时间、度量等。可以在句子中充当定语修饰名词。例如： a 10- year-old boy 一个10岁的男孩儿 a two-day conference 为期两天的会议 a 3-hour journey 一次3小时的旅程a three-mile walk 一段三英里的步行a two-hour exam 一次两小时的考试词汇精练 .英汉互译。 1. think about _ 2. 编造_ 3. 到目前为止_ 4. count down_ 5. 邀请某人做某事_ 6. 一个两星期的假期_ 7. in many ways _ 8. for example _ 9. find out _ 10. first prize _. 根据首字母提示补全单词。 1. Mike didnt see anybody e_ the building before ten. 2. My father doesnt have money to a the car.3. My family will m_ to a small city next month.4. I dont know how to i_ my English. 5. Sally i_ me to her birthday party. It was at her house on a fine Saturday.6. What do you think of my advice? It s_ pretty good.7. Arabic is d_ from English in many ways. 8. He arrived too late and m_ the plane. 9. Are you looking f_ to visiting Pyramids?10. Have you ever w_ any prize? . 用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 1. Lin often dreamed about _(go) to Beijing. 2. One of the boys _ (be) born in 1990. 3. _ you ever _ (write) to your friend in English? 4. My brother _ ( not visit) the Great Wall last year. 5. I _ just_ (finish) my homework. 6. The man _ ( be) 50 years old now. He _ (be) in Tianjin for 20 years.7. _ Sally _ (visit) China? No, she hasnt.8. I _ already _ (seen) the film. I _ (see) it last week.9. _ the young man ever _(travel) to England?10. _ you _ (be) to Hong Kong? Yes, I _ (be) there twice. . 选词填空。1. She is a_ (9-year-old, 9-years-old) girl.2. My dream can _ ( come true, realize), because I work very hard.