2022年高中英语 M7 Unit4 Public transport reading学案 译林牛津版选修7教学目标 Enable students to understand the passage better. Make students learn how to use important phrases and sentences.自主学习 单词拼写1. My parents are going to celebrate their twenty-fifth wedding _anniversary_(周年纪念日).2. This puter printer is much more _user-friendly_ (容易使用的).3. We _enlarged_(扩建) the house by adding a west wing.4. Newspaper is a _prime_(主要的) medium of munication.5. Do not _undertake_(承担) a project unless you can finish it.6. Its raining cats and dogs. I think we have to _postpone_(延迟) our picnic.7. Wires _convey_(传送) electricity from power stations to the users.8. I managed to _choke_(哽咽，忍住) back my tears.9. I think oil prices are _unbelievablely_(令人难以置信地) expensive today.10. The prediction has _unfortunately_(不幸地) e true.课文理解1. Why was the underground system developed in London?2. What was the London Underground like in 1863?3. What did Charles Yerkes do to improve the underground system?当堂反馈 The first underground in the worldThe London underground system has the (1) _distinction_ of being the oldest and most plex underground system in the world. Before 1850, train services to London had already been (2) _developed_, but people couldnt build railways into the city because doing that would cause great (3) _damage_ to many historic buildingsSo many buses were needed to (4) _transport_ people to the city centre, which, however, often (5) _choked off_ traffic. This problem led to the development of the underground system. In 1854, Metropolitan Railway pany was allowed to build an underground railway and the first tunnels were opened in 1863. In 1868, the next (6) _section_ of the underground system was opened by another pany called the Metropolitan District Railway. In 1884, these two panies (7) _linked up_ and provided the underground service in the middle of the city. With the development of the (8) _advanced_ ways of digging tunnels, the first railway tunnel under the River Thames was dug in 1884, and over the next 25 years, six (9) _independent_ deep underground lines were made. But because they were (10) _separately_ owned and far away from each other, traveling on these lines was (11)_inconvenient_Having seen the situation, Charles Yerkes, tried to improve the system. He bought many of the different lines and setting up the Underground Group. In 1933, a public (12) _organization_ called the London Passenger Transport Board was created, which eventually became London Transport. From 1918 to 1938, the system (13) _expanded_ a lot. During World War II, the underground system had some (14) _unusual_ uses. For example, many underground stations once (15) _functioned_ as bomb shelters. After the war, more lines were added. Now, the network of the underground system includes 12 lines and goes 26 miles out of central London. Three million people travel on the underground every day. Can you imagine what London would be if there were no such underground system?课后训练 单项填空1. (xx昆明高二检测)Mr. Wang was caught in a snowstorm yesterday. I have known that, and _ his new car was pletely destroyed. A. hopefullyB. fortunately C. thankfullyD. unfortunately2. We must add some courses about information knowledge, and _ students area of knowledge, increase students practice ability. A. raiseB. rise C. liftD. enlarge3. (xx衡阳高二检测) _ himself with necessary knowledge and skills, the young man went to the job market with much confidence. A. EquippedB. Equipping C. Having equippedD. Being equipped4. Shall we go to see the new film? _? Lets make it tonight. A. Why notB. Why C. What forD. What5. (xx淮北高二检测) I was so excited at the news that I was admitted to the university that I could hardly _ my feelings in words. A. conveyB. carry C. transmitD. municate6. Sometimes, some adverbs _ as adjectives. You must pay attention to them when you read the English text. A. are functionedB. function C. were functionedD. functions7. The theme of the novel is that a persons fate _ that of the whole country. A. is closely linked up with B. is closely dealt with C. is closely taken as D. is closely tied up with8. After staying in hospital for long, the patient was advised to go to the seaside to _ his health. A. take upB. make up C. pick upD. put up9. (xx天津高二检测) What the young man cant _ is that his mum always treats him like a baby. A. supportB. undertake C. holdD. bear10. Can I smoke here? No, at no time _ in the reading room. A.