abrasiveness absolute accumulate acid actuator adjust agitation air preheater air register airflow alkali allowance alloyalternating current angle apparatus application artificial assembly atmospheric austenite automation auxiliary backflow baffle batch研磨；腐蚀绝对的堆积；积累酸；酸性的，酸味的执行机构调整；调节搅拌空气预热器空气调节器气流碱公差，容差，容许量合金交流电角度，角装置，仪器，仪表应用人造的；仿造的装配大气的，大气层的奥氏体自动化，自动操作辅助设备，附属机构回流挡板；折流板；隔板一批，批量bearing bellow belt blade blower boiler bolt bonnet box furnace brittle burner bushing butterfly valve capacity carbon steel casing cast catalyst category cavity centrifugal force chamber check valve checklist classify clockwise轴承波纹管带；腰带；地带叶片鼓风机锅炉螺栓阀盖，阀帽，机罩 箱式炉易碎的，脆弱的燃烧器轴衬；套管蝶阀容积碳钢，碳素钢机壳浇铸催化剂分类，种类腔；洞，凹处离心力腔，室，船舱 止回阀检查表，清单 分类；分等 顺时针方向的coating涂层，覆盖层crack裂缝，裂纹coefficient系数cracking裂化coil盘管，线圈crankshaft曲轴coking结焦，焦化cross-flow横向流，交叉流column圆柱，柱形物cross-sectional area横截面面积combination结合crystal晶体，结晶combustion燃烧，氧化cyclone气旋，旋风component成分；组件；零件cylinder圆筒，气缸composition组成，成分cylindrical furnace圆筒炉compressor压缩机damage损伤，损坏，破坏concentration浓度dampener阻尼器concentric同轴的，同心的damper调节风门，减振器condense浓缩；凝结defect缺陷，缺点condenser冷凝器；凝汽器density密度conduction传导deposit沉淀，沉积物cone roof锥形顶design pressure设计压力constant常量，常数desuperheat（给过热蒸汽）降温，减温contract缩小，收缩device设备，装置，器械contrast对比，形成对照dewpoint露点controller控制器diagnostic诊断的，判断的convection对流diameter直径convert使转变；转换。diaphragm隔膜，隔板conveyor输送机，传送机；传送带differential微分的；差别的cooling tower冷却塔diffuser扩压器corrosive腐蚀的direct current直流；直流电counter flow逆流disc阀瓣discharge port卸料口；排水口extraction column萃取塔dispersant分散剂fabrication制造displacement取代，位移factor因素，因子，系数dissolve分解，溶解failure（机器的）故障；损坏，失效distillation tower蒸播塔fan风机，风扇distribution分配，分布feature特色，特征downcomers（锅炉）下（降）水管feedstock进料，原料drain排水；下水道filter滤波器；过滤器drum锅炉（锅筒）；鼓状物fin散热片，冷却片；给装上翅片dry-bulb temperature干球温度firebox燃烧室，炉膛dryer干燥器fitting管件ductility延展性，柔软性flameout熄火dynamic动力的；动力学的flammable可燃的economizer省煤（气）器，废弁预热器flange法兰，凸缘elastic deformation弹性变形flashback逆燃，（油气）回燃element零件，兀件，兀素flexible灵活的，柔性的，易弯曲的embrittlement脆化，脆裂float浮子，附体；（使）浮起enhance提高；加强flow rate流速，流量evaporate（使）蒸发fluctuate（使）波动evenly均匀的flue烟道excessive过多的，过度的fluid流体exhaust（排出的）废气；排出forced draft fan强制通风机expand膨胀fouling结垢，堵塞exposure暴露，曝光fractionation tower分储塔extended延伸的，扩大的frame框架；结构exterior外部的；表向的friction摩擦fuel燃料indicator指示器；指示剂furnace加热炉，熔炉indirect间接的gas turbine燃气轮机induced draft fan引风机；吸风机；排烟机gasket垫圈，垫片inhabitor抑制剂gauge测量仪器；仪表；（用仪器）测量inject注入，注射gear齿轮inlet入口globe valve球心阀insert插入，嵌入gradually逐渐地；逐步地installation安装，装置grain晶粒，颗粒，纹理instrument仪器；乐器graphite石墨；黑铅insulation绝缘；隔离，孤立groove凹槽；槽intake进气管hazardous危险的interlock互锁；连锁（装置）head压头，水头，封头intermittently间歇地header集管，联箱internal内部的heat exchanger换热器isolationhelical螺旋状的jacketed piping夹套管道hinge钱链，枢纽joint接头；接缝；连接点hollow中空的，空心的kinetic运动的horizontal水平的，卧式的laminar flow层流humidity湿度layout布局，设计hydraulic液压的；水力的；水力学的leakage泄露；渗漏物；漏出量igniter点火器level水位；液位illustrate阐明，举例说明，图解lining衬里impeller叶轮linkage连接，连锁，连杆机构impurity杂质，不纯lobe pump罗茨泉incremental增加的，增值的longitudinal纵向的；经度的loop环，回路offset抵消，补偿louver天窗，百叶窗operation操作lubricant润滑剂optimal最佳的；最理想的lubrication润滑orifice plate孔板magenatic有磁性的，地磁的outlet出口maintenance维护，维修；保持overload超载，过载makeup补给，补充，组成oxidation氧化manometer压力#oxygen氧，氧气manufacture制造，生产packing填料measurement测量，量；量法parallel平行的mechanical机械的，力学的parameter参数；系数membrane薄膜particle颗粒；质点mesh啮合，网格peephole视孔metal金属penetrate渗透；穿透modular模块化的；有标准组件的periodic inspection定期检修moisture水分，湿度perpendicular正父的；直立的molecule分子petrochemical石油化学的molten熔化的；铸造的phase相；相位monitor监控，监督piping管道系统motor发动机，马达piston活塞mount安装pitting点蚀；凹痕multistage多级的plug valve旋塞阀neutralization中和plunger柱塞nominal名义的，公称的pneumatic气动的nozzle喷嘴，喷口，喷管pointer指针nut螺母porosity多孔性；孔隙率port端口represent代表，表小precipitate使沉淀resemble类似，像principle原则，原理resistance阻力，抵抗力procedure步骤，程序resistance阻力，抵抗力process unit工艺设备resistant有抵抗力的；抵抗的property性能response反应；响应proportional成比例的；相称的restriction限制，约束pulley滑轮；皮带轮reverse相反的pulley震动ring环pump泵riser（锅炉）上升水管radial径向的rod杆，棒，条radiant辐射rolling轧制；滚翻radiographic inspection射线检测rot