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秋季课程Unit 1 Whats he like ?一、 单元词汇old年老的 young年轻的 funny滑稽的 kind和蔼的 strict严格的 polite有礼貌的 hard-working工作努力的 helpful愿意帮助的 shy害羞的clever聪明的 know知道 our我们的 will将要 ometimes有时候 二、 单元知识点一般疑问句的改法: 类句子:含有be动词作谓语的句子、或者含有情态动词(will、can、should等)的英语句子,改为疑问句时,把be动词/情态动词提到句首即可! 例如:He is very helpful Is he very helpful? They are hard-working Are they hard-working? Mike can do kung fu Can Mike do kung fu? 类句子:含有实义动词作谓语的句子,改为疑问句时,在句首加do/does,主语是第三人称单数时加does,并且谓语动词要去掉三单形式变回原形! 例如:I know Mary Do you know Mary? They play football on the playground? Do they play football on the playground? 三单形式: 当主语是第三人称单数时,后面的实义动词谓语必须是三单形式(一般在实义动词后加s) 例如:I read books He reads books You play the piano He plays the piano 三单形式的句子改为一般疑问句: Does he read books? Does he play the piano?另外要注意:第一人称和第二人称要互相转换!练习:将下列句子改为一般疑问句: 1、I am very helpfull at home _ 2、She will come to my birthday party_ 3、I know_ 4、He knows_1、 Do you know Mr Young? 这是一个疑问句,陈述句原来是I know Mr Young,类句子 肯定回答:Yes,I do 否定回答:No,I dont 2、 形容词性物主代词 = 形容词,修饰名词 形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsourtheir 我的笔 I pen() my pen() 你的尺子 you ruler () your ruler() _ pen 我的钢笔 _parents她的父母 _house他们的房子 3、Is your English teacher strict? 原来的陈述句:My English teacher is strict,类句子,所以改为疑问句只须把be动词提到句首即可,my变为your Be 动词 + 人 + 描述体貌特征或性格特点的形容词?意为“某人是.的吗?” 肯定回答:Yes,人 + be动词 否定回答:No,人+ be动词 not 例如:Is your P.E. teacher funny? Yes,he is Are your parents strict? No,they arent 你的体育老师高吗?是的,她很高 _ 你的数学老师年轻吗?不,她不年轻 _ 4、如何询问别人某一学科的老师是谁? 可以借用特殊疑问词who(谁)的帮助, Who s your + 学科 + teacher?意为“你的.老师是谁?” 回答:Mr/Mrs/Miss +姓氏 例如:Who is your English teacher? Miss Green Who is your math teacher? Mr Ma5、what is he like? 在这句话中,like不是“喜欢”的意思,而是“像.一样”的意思, 因为like 有两种词性: 动词,意为“喜欢”,实义动词谓语,不能和be动词同时出现; I like hamburger;I like apples and grapes 介词,意为“像.一样”,可以跟在be动词后面作表语; Their child is like him His words are like wisdom 询问别人的体貌特征或性格特点的句型: What s + 某人+ like?,意为询问“某人是像.样的/某人怎么样?” 回答:Hes/Shes + 描述体貌特征或性格特点的形容词. 例如:What is she like? She is tall and thin What is your art teacher like? He is young and funny6、 频率副词sometimes(有时候),usually(通常),often(经常),通常放在主语和动作之间 I sometimes read books in the morning I often play football on the playground I usually do my homework at 8 oclock7、must是情态动词,情态动词后面跟谓语动词原形(两类谓语) He is tall and strong He must be tall and strong She is our new English teacher She will be our new English teacher8、 let me help you Let sb do sth,sb = somebody(某人),sth = something(某事),意为“让某人做某事”,sb如果是人称代词,那必须得是宾格形式的 Lets go to school = let us go to school Let Mike help you Let him come inUnit 1 单元习题一、选出不同类的单词,并将其序号填到题前的括号内。( )1.A.young B.old C.thirteen D.small( )2.A.Miss B.Mr C.Mrs D.teacher( )3.A.Canada B.China C.English D.P.E.class( )4.A.her B.she C.I D.he( )5.A.quiet B.black C.funny D.kind( )6.A.funny B.kind C.know D.clever( )7.A.polite B.like C.shy D.strong( )8.A.maths B.music C.our D.English( )9.A.who B.what C.will D.where( )10.A.hard-working B.helpful C.teacher二、选择正确的答案,将其序号填入题前的括号里。( )1、_ is your P.E.teacher ? A. What B. Where C. Who( )2.Mr Li is music teacher A. our B. I C. mine ( )3.Her P.E teacher is tall strong. A. and B. but C。 so ( )4.-Is she old? No, she is very _ . A.much B.well C.young( )5.My music teacher_new. A. is B. am C. are( )6、What is YAO MING_? He is tall. A. do B.from C.like( )7、- _? -They are hard-working. A. whatre they like? B、Who are they like? C、 W
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