词汇能力训练一、单词拼写。1. His hand shook slightly as he i_ the key into the lock.2. The f_ of a hammer is to hit nails into wood.3. The room is 10 meters in l and 5 in breadth.4. Would you please give me a hand? With p .5. U to sleep at night, I got up to make myself a glass of milk.6. I made five a for jobs but got nothing.7. I tried to get through, but there were too many people b my way.8. Large q of water are needed for cooling purpose.9. The air in the room is not pure. Do you have any way to p it?10. An (可调节的) electric lamp can be placed in various positions.11. Some language experts make an attempt to (使标准化) spelling.12. He likes the (当代的) art.13. We must make (安排) for the meeting.14. The (症状) dont appear until a few days after youre infected.15. Take the medicine to (缓解) the headache.二、单项选择。1. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _ each year.A. is washing away B. is being washed away C. are washing away D. are being washed away2. As a result of destroying the forests, a large _ of desert _ covered the land.A. number has B. quantity has C. number have D. quantity have3. Brad was Janes brother. _ he reminded me so much of Jane! A. No doubt B. Above all C. No wonder D. Of course4. We are trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we _ your number incorrectly.A. looked up B. took down C. worked out D. brought about5. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _.A. takes off B. is taking offC. has taken off D. took off6. He accidentally _ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for a couple of weeks.A. let out B. took care C. made sure D. made out7. With no one to _ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.A. turn on B. turn off C. turn over D. turn to8. 3,500 years ago, some recipes recommended drinking a tea made _ the dried leaves of a particular plant to reduce body pains.A. by B. of C. from D. in9. It _ to be a fine day the day before yesterday.A.turned out B. turned up C. turned down D. takes up10. When heated, ice will _ water.A. turn up B. take down C. turn into D. turn to11. Would you take this along to the office for me?_.A. My pleasure B. With pleasureC. Be pleased D. Be pleasing.12. She found it hard to _ _ working late into the night.A. used to B. adjust to C. be adjustable D. adjust of13. Your suggestion is very _ _. I think the boss will take it.A. off the point B. to the point C. beside the point D. at the point14. It doesnt take long to become _ these drugs.A.addicted to B. addiction to C. addict to D. addictive to15. Hearing the news that her son was found, she breathed a sign of _ _ .A. excitement B. joy C. relief D. belief16. This will _ _ pressure on the train to some extentA. reduce B. relieve C. relief D. increase三、选词填空。note, purify, put through, come up, make out, come true, take down, go through, split up, fill in, turn up, put off, try out, look around, decide on, take over, focus on, due to, no wonder, in contemporary society, 1. Many companies suffered financial losses _ bad management last year.2. I have not had much chance to _ my new camera yet.3. Science and technology plays a very important role _. 4. Our teacher asked us to _ the time of reading each passage so that we could improve our reading ability. 5. The water in the local river became too polluted to drink and we were unable to _ it. 6. Li Lin is very bright and studies hard as well. Its _ he always gets the first place in any examination. 7. Can you _ me _ to Mr. Browns office, please? 8. Lets put our heads together and _ a plan of action. 9. I could not find my keys so I spent the morning _ the house for them. 10. She is so devoted to her work that she keeps _ going to see her doctor. 11. John failed _ at his daughters birthday party, greatly disappointing her.12. The secretary informed me _ this form, giving my name, age, address and work experience.13. Lets _ now and m