Unit 2 Sports events(一)课前自主学习.阅读单词知其意1committee n委员会2contemporary adj. 现代的，当代的；同一时代的3boundary n. 边界，界限4referee n. 裁判；推荐人5whistle n. 哨子，口哨；呼啸，鸣叫vi. 吹口哨，吹哨子；呼啸，鸣叫6nation n. 国家，民族；全体国民7flame n. 火焰8gymnastics n. 体操，体操训练9movement n. 社会运动；移动，活动；进展10continent n. 洲，大陆11citizen n. 公民；居民12toast n. 烤面包片；干杯，敬酒vt. 烤(面包)；为干杯13stadium n纵联1 体育场，运动场.重点单词写其形1attempt n& vt. 尝试，努力，试图2otherwise adv. 否则，不然3remove vt. 去除，移开；开除；免除，解除(职务)4tie vt. 打成平局；(用绳、线)系，绑，捆5delighted adj. 愉快的，高兴的6honour n. 尊敬；荣幸；节操；荣誉vt. 尊敬，尊重(某人) 7meanwhile adv. 与此同时；在此期间8precious adj.纵联2 宝贵的，珍贵的9routine n& adj. 常规(的)10budget n. 预算vi.& vt. 编制预算11wellknown adj. 著名的12origin n. 起源，起因；出身13outdoors adv. 往户外，在户外n. 户外；野外14association n纵联3 协会，社团；关联；联想15reporter n. 记者16transport n.vt.纵联4 交通运输系统；交通工具；运输运输，运送.拓展单词通其变1compete vi.比赛；竞争competition n比赛；竞争competitive adj.竞争的，竞赛的competitor n比赛者；竞赛者2absence n缺席，不在场；不存在absent adj.缺席的，缺少的；心不在焉的3power n力量；能量；权力；影响力；统治vt.驱动，提供动力powerful adj.强大的，强有力的4excite vt.使激动，使兴奋excited adj.兴奋的，激动的exciting adj.令人激动的，使人兴奋的excitement n兴奋，激动5tradition n传统；风俗traditional adj.传统的6technique n技术，工艺，技巧technical adj.技术的；工艺的technology n技术；科技7unfair adj.不公正的，不公平的fair adj.公平的8frequent adj.频繁的，经常发生的frequently adv.屡次；频繁地frequency n频率，频繁9champion n冠军，优胜者championship n锦标赛；冠军称号10unusual adj.特别的，不寻常的；与众不同的usual adj.平常的，与以往一样的11final adj.最终的，最后的n.决赛finally adv.最后 12significance n重要性，意义significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的纵联1.“校园设施”知多少？stadium体育场 library图书馆gym hall体操馆 canteen餐厅，食堂dormitory宿舍，公寓 laboratory实验室playground操场纵联2.慧眼识别“形似词” 纵联3.“联系”高频词一览link touchcontact relationconnection association纵联4.各种“运输”public transport公共交通 transport by air空运transport regularly 定期运送transport swiftly 运送快捷单元话题体育赛事子话题1运动项目与场地athletics n田径运动 marathon n马拉松badminton n羽毛球运动 hockey n曲棍球baseball n棒球运动 court n球场pitch n(足球、橄榄球等)球场track n跑道子话题2运动员与赛事amateur n业余运动员 professional n职业球员coach n教练 foul n犯规defeat vt.打败 defend v防守title n(重大体育比赛中的)冠军tournament n锦标赛，联赛Paralympics n残疾人运动会sportsmanship n体育精神学考对接活学活用高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1(2017北京高考阅读D)A machine with a specific purpose has another quality, one that we usually associate with living things: a wish to preserve its own existence. For the machine, this quality is not inborn, nor is it something introduced by humans; it is a logical consequence of the simple fact that the machine cannot achieve its original purpose if it is dead.写出加黑词在本单元的名词形式：association,_associate .with意为：将和联系起来写出加黑词在本单元的同根名词：origin2(2016全国卷阅读B)Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. I was _ (delight) at the presence of such a student. Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect (感染) other students.用所给词的适当形式填空：delighted，本词意为“高兴的，愉快的”，常用来描述人的感受；同根词delightful常用来描述事物给人的感觉，意为“令人愉快的，可爱的”。写出加黑词在本单元的反义词：absence，表示“缺席，不在”时后面常接介词from。高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1(2018全国卷书面表达)两支球队每天都训练两小时，有规律地参加比赛。(competition) Both_teams_train_for_two_hours_a_day_and_participate_in_competitions_regularly.2(2015天津高考书面表达)今年七月我们将参加你们学校举办的夏令营，这让我们非常兴奋。(excited)We_will_go_to_take_part_in_the_summer_camp_held_by_your_school_this_July,_which_makes_us_very_excited. (二)课堂重点释疑1delighted adj.高兴的，愉快的记牢(1)be delighted at/with/by .对高兴be delighted to do sth. 很高兴做某事be delighted that从句 很高兴(2)delight nU高兴，快乐；C使人高兴的事，乐事vt.& vi. (使)高兴have/find/take delight in (doing) . 高兴(做)；以(做)为乐to ones delight/to the delight of sb. 令某人高兴的是with/in delight 高兴地，乐意地(3)delightful adj. 令人愉快的练通单句语法填空The professor was delighted to_find (find) that two thirds of the projects had already been finished by the students independently.He jumped with/in delight when he was told that he had been admitted to the key university. Thank you very much for inviting me to this delightful (delight) dinner.完成句子(2015福建高考)To_my_delight (令我高兴的是), I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.People still take/have/find_delight_in (以为乐) talking about the legendary stories.写美(2017全国卷书面表达)知道你对唐诗感兴趣，我很高兴。现在我写信告诉你下一节课的计划。I_am_delighted_to_know_you_are_interested_in_Tang_poems._Now_Im_writing_to_tell_you_the_plan_for_the_next_class.2compete vi.比赛；竞争记牢(1)compete in参加比赛；在方面竞争compete for 为而竞争compete with/against .for 为争取而与对抗/竞争(2)competition n. 比赛competitor n. 竞争者；对手compet