Unit 2第 2 课时 Reading. 单词拼写根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词正确的完全形式( 每空限写一词 ) 。1 He is s_from a day on the beach.2 The measures will enable us to double our o_of bicycles.3 He is thinking of e_his business.4 It is_(令人不安的 )to hear of your illness.5 Im not at all s_with the result.6 These birds are rare and t_protected by law.7 Shes old enough to have the_(自由 )to do as she likes.8 We_(出口 )goods to over 40 different countries.9 She lives in France but has British n_.10 Prices have risen greatly during the past_(十年 ) 答 案 ： 1.sunburnt2.output3.expanding4.disturbing5.satisfied6.therefore7.freedom8.export9 nationality10.decades . 用本课所学知识翻译下列短语。1种地做研究_2为而奋斗_3世界第一位农业先驱_4产量高_5出生于一个贫穷的农民家庭_6提高水稻产量的极大需求_7一个令人烦恼的问题_8扩大土地面积_9传播知识_10欠发达国家_11多亏了他的研究_12消除世界饥饿的斗争_13对感到满意_14过着舒适的生活_15带着的希望_答案： 1.work the land to do some research2 struggle for13 the first agricultural pioneer in the world4 have a high output5 be born into a poor farmers family6 the great need for increasing the rice output7 a disturbing problem8 expand the area of the fields9 circulate knowledge10 less developed countries11 thanks to his research12 the battle to rid the world of hunger13 be satisfied with14 lead a comfortable life15 with the hope of . 短文填空根据课文内容进行填空，每空限填一词。Famous scientistas he is,Yuan Longpingconsidershimselfa farmer.As a youngman, Yuan Longping saw the great need for increasing the rice_1_. At that time，_2_wasa disturbingprobleminChina.He wantedtoincreasericeharvestswithout_3_thearea of the fields.In 1974, a specialstrainof ricemade itpossibleto produce one-third more of the_4_in the same fields._5_to his research, theUN has more tools in the_6_to rid the world of hunger. He is now_7_his riceknowledge in lessdevelopedcountriestoincreasetheirriceharvestsand he wantsto_8_hisriceso thatitcan be grown around the globe.Though he has_9_forthepast fivedecades,Dr Yuan is quite_10_withhis life.In hisspare time,he enjoyslistening to violin music, playing Mah-jong, swimming and reading.1 _2._3._4._ 5 _ 6._ 7._8._ 9 _10._答 案 ： 1.output2.hunger3.expanding4.crop5.Thanks6.battle7.circulating8.export9.struggled10 satisfied. 单项填空从题中所给的A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1 I rushed for the door and fell_the cat in the halfway and_tomy feet.A over; struggledB over; raisedC down; roseD down; jumped答案： A题意：我冲向门口， 在过道被猫拌了一跤，然后我挣扎着站了起来。falloversb./sth.表示“被绊倒；几乎被绊倒”；例如：She fellover and broke her leg.她跌倒后摔折了腿。struggleto onesfeet表示“挣扎着站起来”。例如：The lionmadea sudden angry noise and struggled to its feet.狮子突然发出一阵怒吼，挣扎着站了起来。注意： rise to ones feet 表示“站起来”，相当于 stand up。例如： He rose to his feet. 他站起身来。2 Due to low investment,our industrial_hasremained stagnant(停滞的 ) A quantityB amountC processD output答案： D题意：由于投资少，我们的工业生产一直停滞不前。output表示“ ( 人，机器，机构的 ) 产量；输出量”。例如：Output has slowed (up) a little.生产已放慢了一点。 quantity表示“数量；数目”；例如：What quantity( Howmany) do you require？你要求多大的数量？amount 表示“数量”； 例如： Food was providedin varyingamounts.2食物供应多少不等。process 表示“步骤；程序；过程”；例如：Reforming the educationsystem will be a difficult process.改革教育制度将是一个艰难的过程。3 His modest business eventually_into a supermarket empire.