教育学科导学案教师: 葛进 学生: 日期: 月 星期: 时段: 课 题 学习目标与考点分析学生易错点学习重点重点：难点：学生易错点，非谓语动词学习方法探究法、分析、对比、归纳总结学习内容与过程第一节 单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. In the United States, there is always _ flow of people to areas of _country where more jobs can be found. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a22. The rise in consumer spending is an encouraging _ that the economy may be recovering. A. symptom B. solution C. subjectD. sign23. Arriving at a bus stop _ the vehicle pulling away just a few minutes ago is quite annoying. A. to findB. findingC. foundD. to be finding24. Pointing to the house on _ roof grew lots of bush, the old man told me that was _I would stay. A. its; what B. whose; what C. whose; where D. its; where25. you consider the airline handled 80 million passengers last year, the accident figures are really very small. A. as B. while C. when D. for26. We are often told by our teachers not to do such things as dont a harmonious society. A. come about B. make for C. come up D. make up27. -How do you find the club? -I _ it. Everyone is saying its management is going from bad to worse. A. couldnt have joined B. might have joined C. would rather not have joined D. would like to have joined28. -What time _ I pick you up at your house tomorrow, sir? -I havent decided on the time. But I will call you. A. may B. can C. will D. shall29. -I counted sheep, I drank milk and I tried everything, but nothing helped. -It seems you _ too much recently. Try some sleeping pills. A. workedB. workC. had workedD. have been working 30. To British people，Canadians may sound American; to Americans，they may sound British. Canadians themselves insist on not being identified with_. A. either B. both C. any D neither31. -Everyone was at the party except you. What happened? -I after Mike, my pet dog, at home. He was ill.A. have looked B. had looked C. would lookD. was looking 32. It was believed that a bomb had been _ in the office building and all the workers there were asked to leave at once. A. burstB. plantedC. submitted D. distributed33. Despite all the benefits of building a factory here, only a few people argued _ the project.A. in terms of B. in need of C. in praise of D. in favour of34. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. A. being weighed B. to weigh C. weighed D. weighing35. -Hard to imagine you bringing up 3 children all by yourself. -_. Now they have all been independent. A. I have got used to that B. Thank you for your compliments C. I managed it somehow D. Thats it DDACC BCDDA DBDDC 2013年高考英语二轮复习易错题库之语法4非谓语动词考点典型陷阱题分析1. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _ a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered【陷阱】容易误选A。有的同学一看到空格前的情态动词 could 就断定此处应填动词原形 enter。【分析】其实正确答案应是B。此句为省略句，即在 could 后省略了动词 do，若把句子补完整应为Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could do to enter a good college。即句中的不定式短语(to enter a good college)是用作目的状语的，而不是与情态动词(could)一起构成谓语。请再看类似例句：(1) They did what they could to comfort her. 他们尽量安慰她。(2) They did everything they could to save her life. 他们尽一切力量拯救她的性命。(3) He studies as hard as he could to catch up with his classmates. 他拼命学习以便赶上他的同学。值得指出的是，这也并不是说今后只要遇到类似结构的题就一定选带to不定式。请看以下试题：(4) He ran as fast as he could _ to catch the early bus.A. to hopeB. hopeC. hopingD. hoped此题的答案是 C不是A，其中的现在分词短语 hoping to catch the early bus 用作伴随状语。(5) He spent every minute he could _ spoken English.A. practiseB. to practiseC. practisingD. practised此题答案选 C，这与前面动词 spent 的搭配有关，即 spend (in) doing sth。若将此句补充完整，即为 He spent every minute he could spend in practising spoken English.(6) Before going abroad he devoted all he could _D_ his oral English.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving此题答案选D，注意两点：一是 devote to 是固定搭配，意为“把贡献给”；二是其中的 to 是介词，不是不定式符号，后接动词时要用动名词。2. He knows nothing about it, so he cant help _ any of your work. A. doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done【陷阱】容易误选B，根据 cant help doing sth 这一结构推出。【分析】其实答案应选A。比较以下结构：cant help to do sth = 不能帮助做某事cant help doing sth = 禁不住做某事，情不自禁地做某事又如下面一题，答案也是 B：She cant help _ the house because shes busy making a cake.A cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanedD. being cleaned再请看以下试题：While shopping, people sometimes cant help _ into