北京语言大学21秋英语国家概况在线作业三答案参考1. The organization started a (nation) _ campaign against cigarette smoking in public places.The organization started a (nation) _ campaign against cigarette smoking in public places.national2. We ( ) with you as to the precise meaning of this phrase.A、distinguishB、differentiateC、differD、disintegrate参考答案：A3. By the end of the 7th century England was divided into a number of kingdoms, considered by historians to have been seven and therefore the _.A.“Heptarchy”B.the Seven KingdomsC.the KingdomsD.the Seven Kings参考答案：A4. Had he worked harder, he _ the exams Awill get through Bwould get through Cwould have goHad he worked harder, he _ the examsAwill get throughBwould get throughCwould have got through Dgot throughC从句部分是省略if的虚拟条件句，是had done形式，与过去事实相反，所以主句用would have done。5. It was believed before 1980s that the government should play the central role in the promotion and maintenance of the social prosperity.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B6. Before the breakout of the Civil War, the Whig Party, which had been formed during Jackson&39;s day, began to break up.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B7. The President of Ireland is only a symbolic Head of State and does not have executive power.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B8. After Legal segregation ended in the South as a result of the civil rights movement, and racism is no longer an extremely serious social, political problem in the U.S.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A9. Paper money _ (use)for over a thousand yearsPaper money _ (use)for over a thousand yearshas been used10. The Parliament of Ireland is composed of two houses: the Dail and the Seanad or the Senate.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B11. Between 55 and 54 B.C. _, a Roman general, invaded Britain twice.A.Julius CaesarB.General LeeC.ChurchillD.Washington参考答案：A12. Human beings are different from animals _ they can use language as a tool to communicate. AfHuman beings are different from animals _ they can use language as a tool to communicate.Afor thatBin whichClestDin thatD13. - Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can&39;t find a repair shop. - I know _ nea- Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I cant find a repair shop.- I know _ nearby. Come on, Ill show you.A) oneB) itC) someD) thatAone用来代替刚提到的人或一种可数的物，it也指刚刚提到过的事物，但指同一个，C、D显然不符合题意。14. In communication, the Irish value talking most.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B15. The Niagara Falls is located on the border of the United States with _.A.MexicoB.ColumbiaC.PanamaD.Canada参考答案：D16. Protestantism has been the most dominant form. of religion in Australia over the first two hundred years of modern Australia society.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B17. In the 1960s and 1970s, tennis enjoyed a huge growth as some of the new professional stars, especially women, stimulated amateurs.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B18. The Prime Minister and his Cabinet at federal level is the acknowledged center of Australian parliamentary power.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B19. I try to一一一一_swimming at least once a week. A. do B. play C. goI try to一一一一_swimming at least once a week.A. doB. playC. go参考答案C20. She will do whatever she has decided to do, _the others say.A. it does not matter whShe will do whatever she has decided to do, _the others say.A. it does not matter whatB. it matters whatC. no matter whatD. no matter how答案：C21. The Greensboro students “sit-in” was believe to be the beginning of the civil rights movement.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A22. 【C2】AforgetBrememberCcompareDmiss【C2】AforgetBrememberCcompareDmiss正确答案：C23. While the English are largely protestant, the Irish of the Republic largely belong to the Roman Catholic faith.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B24. The modern games of tennis originated in _ in the late 19th century.A.ScotlandB.IrelandC.EnglandD.Wales参考答案：C25. Telephone companies in the United States are not all private businesses.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A26. The first American President who inaugurated in Washington City was _.A.George WashingtonB.Thomas JeffersonC.John AdamsD.Andrew Jackson参考答案：B27. Connecticut, in 1837, become the first state in the United States to pass a general aConnecticut, in 1837, become the first state in the United States to pass a general act of incorporation, making it relatively simple for any group to get a corporate charter by complying with a sets of rules.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B28. Since she_studied hard, she succeeded in her exam.A. wouldB. hadC. hasSince she_studied hard, she succeeded in her exam.A. wouldB. hadC. has参考答案：B29. What is not an example