临川一中2015-2016 学年度上学期 高二第一次月考英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is being given a hand to? A. The woman. B. The daughter C. The man.2. How much is the regular price? A. $100. B.$150. C. $200.3. What can we learn about the woman? A. She thinks Tom will do well in it. B. She hopes Tom can get a good job. C. She doubts whether Tom has the ability.4. Why did the woman ask such a question? A. Because the man was late for work once more B. Because the boss would fire her in several days C. Because the woman was worried about herself5. Where is the airport located ? A. Near the traffic light. B. Close to a farm. C. At the end of the street.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What is the man doing? A.Ordering a dinner. B. Paying for a meal. C. Buying some beef.7.Why is the woman worried? A.Because she has brought a wrong bill to the man. B.Because she cant meet the mans requirement C.Because the man will see the boss for something听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Where could this conversation happen? A.In a cafe. B. On a street. C.In a store.9. What does the man want the woman to do? A. To ask people where they could find a cafe. B. To give him a cup of coffee C. To have coffee with him听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the mans father? A. A heavy smoker. B. A pipe smoker C. A light smoker.11. How many cigarettes does the man smoke? A. Twenty packets a week. B. Three packets of twenty a week. C. Seven packets of twenty a week.12. What does the man think of his smoking habit? A. He had better give up smoking. B. He shouldnt smoke more cigars. C. He was not addicted to smoking.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is Mrs. Smith doing? A. Being interviewed by Mr. Black. B. Looking into an accident C. Having a free chat with Mr. Black.14. What had happened to Mr. Black? A. He experienced a small traffic accident. B. He lost his car on Jefferson Street. C. He broke the traffic rules on the way home.15. Who is Mr. Brush? A. A car driver who hit Mr Blacks car. B. A policeman who looked into the accident. C. A driver who drove Mr Black home16. What can we learn from the dialogue? A. Mr. Black will be put into prison. B. Mr. Black will be fined by the poilce. C. Mr. Black was not injured very badly .听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does Auld Lang Syne mean? A. We should remember old friends. B. We hope to live a happy year. C. We must think of traditional songs18. What can we know about Auld Lang Syne? A. It was first written by Robert Burns B. It is mostly played on New Years Eve. C. It is sung by friends to celebrate Christmas.19. Who is Thomson Smith? A. The writer of Auld Lang Syne. B. The speaker of this article C. A Scottish poet 20. What is the text? A. A radio broadcast. B. A TV broadcast. C. A piece of net news.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题两分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A If you saw another kid ride her bike too fast around a corner and fall down, you might ride your bike more slowly on that turn. Yes, we humans are very sensitive to others mistakes. And the same is true for other animals. Animals mess up all the time. They might eat poisonous leaves, fall off a tree or let their prey(猎物) escape. By watching others fail, an animal can avoid making the same mistakes, thus improving its chance of survival. Scientists believe that one part of the brain helps animals process information about others mistakes. Cells(细胞) in that part appear to become more active when a person sees someone else making a mistake. But researchers didnt know whether individual cells in this part of the brain play different roles in discovering mistakes. To investigate（调查） the brains response(反应) to mistakes in more detail, the researchers taught a game to two macaques, a type of monkey. One monkey could press a yellow or green button while the other watched. If the first monkey pressed the right button, the team gave both animals a treat. Every couple of rounds, the two monkeys switched roles. Meanwhile, the scientists watched individual cells in the animals brains. When the first monkey messed up the game by pressing the wrong button, a group of cells in the second monkeys brain fired. But if the second monkey also made the wrong choice during its turn, some of the cells in that group didnt respond. Those unresponsive cells reacted specifically to mistakes made by others, n