山东省济宁市学而优教育咨询有限公司2013年中考英语复习 地点状语从句 ：地点状语从句：where, wherever=no matter where, anywhere, everywhere注意：where引导地点状语从句，意为“在的地方”；wherever引导地点状语从句时，意为“无论在哪里”。句型1：Where地点从句，（there）主句。 【注意】此句型通常译成“哪里哪里就”；主句在从句后面时，there可用可不用；如果主句在从句的前面时，一般都不用there。例如：1.WhereIlivethereareplentyoftrees.我住的地方树很多.2.They will go where they are happy. 他们想到他们觉得快乐的地方3.We must camp where we can get water.我们必须在能找到水的地方露营。4.Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.在没有雨水的地方，耕作是困难的，或根本不可能的。5. They were good persons. Where they went, there they were warmly welcomed. 他们都是好人。因此他们走到哪里都受到热烈欢迎。 6. You should have put the book where you found it. 你本来应该把书放回原来的地方。 7. Where the Communist Party of China goes, there the people are liberated.哪里有了中国共产党，哪里人民得解放。 句型2：Anywhere/ wherever地点从句，主句。 【注意】anywhere本身是个副词，但是，常可以引导从句，相当于连词，意思相似于wherever, anywhere引导的从句可位于主句之前，也可以位于主句之后。 而wherever本身就是个连词，表示“在何处，无论何处”。1. Wherever the sea is , you will find seamen.有海就有海员。 知识扩展1.Where there is a will , there is a way.有志者事竟成。(谚语)2.It will be mixed school where not all the children are disabled.他将是一所混合式学校，那里的儿童并不都是残疾。3.Wherever you go , I go too.无论你到什么地方，我都去。 (wherever=no matter where)无论何处，多用于句首。4.Wherever there is smoke , there is fire.=There is no smoke without fire.无风不起浪。(谚语)5. Where there is life, there is hope .留得青山在不愁没柴烧.1.Crop can grow well where the earth is rich.2.You are able to go wherever you like.=You are able to go no matter where you like.3.He would live with his grandfather anywhere he lived.4. Everywhere they appeared they were welcome.5. Where there is a will, there is a way.6.Where there is smoke, there is fire.=There is no smoke without fire. 地点状语从句 译句练习Go where you want. Youd better make a mark where you dont understand. Dont move it. Leave it where it is .4. You should make it a rule to leave things _ you can find them again. (NMET 1999)A. When B. Where C. Then D. which5. She found her calculator _ she lost it. (2000上海卷)A. whereB. whileC. in whichD. that6. The famous scientist grew up _ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai. (2002上海春)A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever4. B。where 引导地点状语从句，意为“在的地方”。句意为：你应该定一个规矩，把东西放在你能再找到它们的地方。5. A。where 引导一个地点状语从句，意思是“在的地方”。因前面没有表地点的先行词，不可用引导定语从句的 in which。6. C。where(在的地方)引导地点状语从句。wherever 引导让步状语从句，意为“无论在哪里”，与句意不符。 1. _ Mother will wait for him to have dinner together. (NMET 1997)A. However late is heB. However late he isC. However is he lateD. However he is late2. After the war, a new school building was put up _ there had once been a theatre. (NMET 1997)A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where3. Why do you want a new job _ youve got such a good one already? (NMET1998)A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when4. Im going to the post office._ youre there, can you get me some stamps? (NMET 1999)A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If5. You should make it a rule to leave things _ you can find them again. (NMET 1999)A. whenB. whereC. thenD. which6. _ youre got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. (NMET 1999)A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as7. Well have to finish the job, _. (NMET 1999)A. long it takes howeverB. it takes however longC. long however it takesD. however long it takes8. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up _ I could answer the phone. (NMET 2000)A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before9. The WTO cannot live up to its name _ it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind. (NMET 2000)A. as long asB. whileC. ifD. even though10. John shut everybody out of the kitchen _ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party. (NMET 2002)A. whichB. whenC. so thatD. as if11. Dont be afraid of asking for help _ it is needed. (NMET 2003)A. Unless B. Since C. althoughD. when12. We wont give up _ we should fail 10 times. (1993上海卷)A. even if B. Since C. whetherD. until13. _ you have seen both fighters, _ will win? (1995上海卷)A. Since; do you think whoB. As; who do you thinkC. When; who everD. Since; who do you think14. _ much advice I gave him, he did exactly what he wanted to do. (1996上海 )A. HowB. WhateverC. HoweverD. No matter15. I thought her nice and honest _ I met her. (1998上海卷)A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time16. _ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided. (1999上海卷)A. Having checkedB. CheckC. If you checkD. To check17. _ everybody knows about it, I dont want to talk any more. (1999上海卷)A. ForB. EvenC. SinceD. However18. She found her calculator _ sh