四级考前模考试卷（一）Part IWriting(30 minutes)Directions:For thispart,You should write at leastyou are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic 120 words according to the outline given below.of HiringCelebritiesas VisitingProfessors .1. 目前有不少大学请明星当客座教授2. 对这一现象，人们看法不同3. 我的看法Hiring Celebrities as Visiting Professors_Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions:In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions onAnswer Sheet 1 . Forquestions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Eight Things Successful People Do DifferentlyWhy have you been so successful in reaching some of your goals, but not others? If you aren t sure, you are far from alone in yourconfusion. It turnsout thateven brilliant, highlyaccomplished people are pretty awfulwhen itcomes to understandingwhy they succeedor fail.The intuitiveanswer thatyou are born predisposed to certaintalentsand lackingin others is reallyjustone small pieceof the puzzle. In fact, decades of research on achievement suggests that successful people reach their goals not simply because of whothey are, but more often because of what they do.Get specificWhenyou set yourselfa goal,tryto be as specificas possible.“Lose 5 pounds” is a bettergoal than “lose someweight ”. Knowingexactly what you want to achieve keeps you motivated until you get there. Also, think about the specific actions that need to be takento reach your goal. Just promising youll“eat less ” or“sleep more ” is too vague be clear and precise.“ I ll be in bed by10pm on weeknights ” leaves no room for doubt about what you need to do, and whether or not youve actually done it.Seize the moment to act on your goalsGiven how busy most of us are, and how many goals we arejuggling( 同时做 ) at once, its not surprising that we routinely missopportunities to act on a goal because we simply fail to notice them. Did you really have no time to work out today? Achieving your goalmeans grabbing hold of these opportunities before they slip through your fingers.To seize the moment, decidewhen and where you will take eachaction you want to take,inadvance. Again,be as specificas possible.Studies show that this kind of planning will help your brain to detect and seize theopportunity when it arises, increasing yourchancesof success by roughly 300%.Know exactly how far you have left to goAchieving any goal also requires honest and regular monitoring of your progress if not by others, then by you yourself. If youdont know how well you are doing, you cant adjust your behavior or your strategies accordingly. Check your progress frequentlyweekly, or even daily, depending on the goal.Be a realistic optimistWhen you are setting a goal, by all means engage in lots of positive thinking about how likely you are to achieve it. Believing inyour ability to succeed is enormously helpful for creating and sustaining your motivation. But whateve