2022高考英语一轮复习Unit1Womenofachievement精练新人教版必修4 基础回顾.单句语法填空 1The little boys bad behaviour(behave)at the party made his parents upset.2He has made up his mind to intend his son to manage(manage) the pany.3He was unhappy because many people argued against his plan.4With our teacher supporting (support) us，we feel quite encouraged.5You should refer this matter to our teacher for a decision.6Last night Bruce was observed to leave (leave) the building with two young men and take a taxi away.7I deeply appreciate your kindness (kind) in ing so far to meet me.8He is such a great man that all of us show our respect for him.9We all know that Yuan Longping is famous for his scientific achievements (achieve)10puters have replaced televisions as our most popular form of entertainment (entertain).单句改错(每句一错) 1The meal over，the managers went back to the meeting room to carry out their discussion.outon2I often look at the words I dont know in the dictionary or on the Internet.atup3It didnt occur him that she would refuse his invitation.occur后加to4It is very easy to find a book intending for children.intendingintended5You promised to deliver the goods for our pany immediately，but we havent seen any of them yet.forto.佳句写作 1我突然想起我忘了去机场接我朋友了。(It hit sb.that)答案：It hit me that I forgot to go to the airport to pick up my friend.2碰巧那个著名的演员是我的同班同学。(It happens that)答案：It happened that the famous actor was my classmate.3农田一旦被破坏，将需要很多年才能恢复。(once)答案：Once the damage is done it will take many years for the farmland to recover.4他们终于到了家，又累又饿。(形容词作状语)答案：They finally arrived home，tired and hungry.5他在妻子的抽屉里偶然翻到了他的一些旧照片。(e短语)答案：He came across some of his old photos in his wifes drawer.技能提升.阅读理解 The Amish is the fastest growing religious group in the United States.By 2050，there will be about 1 million Amish living in the country.Over half of all Amish settlements in the US were founded after 1990.Today，there are about a quarter of a million Amish living in the US and Canada.One of the reasons for this situation is that the Amish has the highest birth rate in the country.They raise their children strictly according to religious values and their family traditions are not broken.However，as their farmland is getting limited，more and more Amish people are forced to change the way they live and adopt a new lifestyle.Especially the young Amish people are leaving their traditional home states and are moving west where land is still abundant(充足的)Today，more and more Amish people are looking for alternative ways of making a living.Raising cows and sheep is simply no longer enough to survive.They start to open up small businesses.Some have even started Internetbased shops，which is a_far_cry_from the typical Amish tradition.More than half of Amish people earn money from work outside agriculture.Though they still have horses at home，they use modern technology at work.Many have bee very successful and their businesses are developing fast.Studies show they work harder than others and that the rate of failure is much lower than that of nonAmish panies.Amish teenagers are also forced to look for work outside agriculture.This means more ine for the family，but it also means they break their tradition.语篇解读本文是记叙文，讲述了在美国生活着一群特立独行的人阿米什人。他们过去崇尚简单而古老的生活方式，现在的阿米什人又是什么样的呢？1The first paragraph mainly talks about_.Awhere the early Amish people were foundBthe problems the Amish people have to faceChow the Amish bees a religious groupDthe rapid population growth of the Amish解析：D主旨大意题。根据文章第一段可知，由于阿米什人的出生率比较高，因此人口增长特别快，故选D。2What causes the Amish to change their lifestyle?AThe limited farmland.BTheir religious values.CThe appeal of modern life.DTheir successful businesses.解析：A细节理解题。根据文章第二段“However，as their farmland is getting limited，more and more Amish people are forced to change the way they live and adopt a new lifestyle”可知，由于耕地不断减少，所以阿米什人不得不改变传统的生活方式。3The underlined phrase “a far cry from” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “_”Avery different fromBvery useful toCunder control of Din charge of解析：A词义猜测题。根据画线短语语境“They start to open up small businesses.Some have even started Internetbased shops”可知，现代阿米什人的生活方式和传统习俗大相径庭，故选A。4Which of the following can best describe the Amish?AEasygoing. BHonest.CHardworking. DLucky.解析：C推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知，阿米什人工作很努力，所以他们的生意做得很好。故C项正确。.完形填空 When he was 5，Nicholas Lowinger visited a homeless shelter with his mother.He was_1_to show off his new lightup sneakers.But his mom warned him against doing so，_2_that these children might not have such things.3_enough，when Nicholas met kids at the shelter，he_4_realized that they were living in circumstances that were different from his own.“I saw other kids who looked just like me.The only_5_was that they were wearing_6_shoes that we