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2022年高中英语必修9Module5Section3WordsandExpressionsPart 1: Some key words to learncapture v. +person; to catch someone in order to make them a prisoner: Government troops have succeeded in capturing the rebel leader. + place : to get control of a place that previously belonged to an enemy by fighting for it: The town of Moulineuf was captured after a siege lasting ten days. +animal: to catch an animal after chasing or following it.n.(U) the act of catching someone in order to make them a prisoner.: The two soldiers somehow managed to avoid capture.Phrases: capture sbs imagination /attention: to make someone feel very interested and attracted Capture sbs heart: to seem attractive to someone so that they bee very fond of you or love you. convertv. .to change or make something change from one from, system or purpose to a different one. convert sth to/into sth: This is pant of the process of converting iron into steel the whole office converted to a new puter system last year. to be able t to changed from one object into another +/into: This sofa converts to a bed. to change or make someone change from one religion or belief to another: Anne has converted to Islam recently.cultivatevt. to prepare and use land for growing crops and plants: Some of the land would be impossible to cultivate. to develop a particular skill or quality in yourself: The pany have been successful in cultivating a very professional image. to make an effort to develop a friendly relationship with someone because you want something from them: Professor Gladwyn would be an acquaintance worth cultivatinginitiatev. formal to arrange for something important to start, such as official process or a new plan: the plaintiffs initiated court proceeding in order to recover their debts. to introduce someone to special knowledge or skills that they did not know about before: During that summer he was initiated into the mysteries of sex. to introduce someone into an organization, club, group etc, usually with a special ceremony: In August Ivan was initiated into the Oakland chapter of the Hells Angels. pursue : v. . to continue doing an activity or trying to achieve something over a long period of time: Kristin pursued her acting career with great determination . . to chase or follow someone or something, in order to catch them, attack them etc: Briggs ran across the field with one officer pursuing him. Resentv. to feel angry or upset about a situation or about something that someone has done, especially because you think that it is not fair: resent doing sth : He resent having to get my permission first.Reservationn. (C) an arrangement made so that a place is kept for you in a hotel, restaurant, plane etc: make a reservation :Customers are advised to make seat reservations well in advance.riotv. if a crowd of people riot, they behave in a violent and uncontrolled way, for example by fighting the police and damaging cars or buildings : Students were rioting in the streets.stretch v. to make something bigger or looser by pulling it, or to bee bigger or looser as a result of being pulled: My big blue sweater has stretched pletely out of shapeuntappedadj. an untapped resource, market etc has not yet been usedPart 2: Some expressions and patterns to learn1.make a treaty: sign a formal agreement between two or more countries or governments.The American and China made a treaty.2.make peace with: to end your quarrel with someone, especially by telling them you are sorry:Ann wanted to say make her peace with her father before he died.3.be contrary to:If something is contrary to someones belief or opinion, it is true even though that person believes or thinks the opposite.Contrary to popular belief the desert can be a beautiful place.4.consist of: v. used to say what something is made of when it contains of number of parts or things: Bolognaise sauce consists of minced beef, onion, tomatoes, garlic and seasoning.Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen .5.lead to: to make something happen or exist as a result : This is an investment program that will lead to the creation of hundreds of new jobs. The bank has offered a reward for any information leading to the arrest of the men. The road leads to the foot of a mountain.6.needless to say: used when you are telling someone something that they probably know or expect: Needless to say, well pay your expenses .Needless to say, he must e.7.set foot in: to go to or enter a place: she swore. She would never set foot in his house ever again.8.on the assumption that:Im working on the assumption that the money will cone through.
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