2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力高分通关题库单选题（共80题）1、The function of the sentence A nice day, isnt it? is_ A.informativeB.phaticC.directiveD.performative【答案】 B2、请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。A.He meant that he was confident about the result of the voteB.He meant that the voters decision was crucial to his futureC.He meant that he had to attend a community college if the voters said NOD.He meant that he might have to leave the country if the voters said NO【答案】 B3、The wordoffend originally meantto strike against, but now the word signifies to create or excite anger. This is an example of_.A.meaning shiftB.broadening of meaningC.narrowing of meaningD.loss of meaning【答案】 B4、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。A.She loved the lifestyle in the UKB.She was a journalist of The SunC.She moved from Nottingham in 2007D.She thought everyone in the UK is too sociable【答案】 A5、As modem linguistics aims to describe and analyze the language people actually use，and not to lay down rules for“correct”linguistic behavior，it is said to be_A.prescriptiveB.sociolinguisticC.descriptiveD.psycholinguistic【答案】 C6、John had never been abroad before, _he found the business trip very exciting.A.becauseB.thoughC.whileD.so【答案】 D7、The policeman ran after the man and _ him by the arm.A.stoppedB.reachedC.shotD.caught【答案】 D8、English teachers often ask students to_ a passage to get the gist of it.A.skimB.scanC.predictD.infer【答案】 A9、If it_ possible, I would have helped him, but I was too busy.A.isB.wasC.wereD.had been【答案】 D10、40 years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of. But when the annual games for the disabled were started at Stoke Mandeville, England in 1948 by Sir Ludwig Guttmann, the situation began to change.A.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an early organizer of the games for the disabledB.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an injured soldierC.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is from GermanyD.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is welcomed by the British government【答案】 B11、William Blakes lines“Never seek to tell thy loveLove that never told can be”violate the maxim of_A.qualityB.quantityC.mannerD.relation【答案】 C12、Passage 1A.mice s inborn terror of catsB.the evolution of ToxoplasmaC.a new study about the effects of a parasite on miceD.a harmful parasite called Toxoplasma gondii【答案】 C13、请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。A.for all programsB.just for Big Brother and SurvivorC.for talent and performance programsD.for special-living-environment programs【答案】 D14、The relationship between fruit and orange is_ .A.superordinateB.relational oppositesC.hyponymyD.homonymy【答案】 C15、-Would you like some noodles, CeliaA.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little【答案】 A16、Passage 1A.It can forget what we want to rememberB.It can memorize what we want to rememberC.It can store limitless information like a libraryD.It forgets the old information while absorbing the new【答案】 D17、This is not_they had expected after years of painstaking research.A.a result as bad asB.as a result as badC.as bad as a resultD.as bad a result as【答案】 D18、请阅读短文，完成第小题。A.He has benefited from the American educationB.He has been harmed by the American educationC.He has not laid a solid foundation for his academic careerD.He has selected courses that do not support his overall academic formation【答案】 A19、Which of the following statements about language is NOT true?A.Language is a systemB.Language is symbolC.Animals also have languageD.Language is arbitrary【答案】 C20、When American-born actor Michael Pena was a year old, his parents were deported. They had illegally walked across the U.S. border from Mexico and when they were caught by immigration authorities, they sent Pena and his brother to stay with relatives in the U.S. “It was quite a bit of a gamble for my parents,” says Pena, “but they came back a year later.” Pena?s father, who had been a farmer in Mexico, got a job at a button factory in Chicago and, eventually, a green card. Pena stayed in Chicago until, at 19, he fled to Los Angeles to pursue his acting dreams. This family history makes Pena?s latest role especially personal. In Cesar Chavez, Pena plays the labor leader as he struggles to organize immigrant California farm workers in the 1960s. To pressure growers to improve working conditions and wages, Chavez led a national boycott of table grapes that lasted from 1965 to 1970 and is recorded in the film. Chavez, like Pena, was the American-born son of Mexican farmers who immigrated to the U.S. “A.His Mexican immigrant backgroundB.His Awareness of his Mexican heritageC.His bilingual life at home and at schoolD.His status before legal registration in the US【答案】