2023年英语作文考前必背 考前必背：恩波四六级写作常用句型 -关于利弊、优缺点的句型： Compared with B, A has (or have) many advantages. 2)英语好是她的长处。 She has the advantage of good English. 2译：你的计算机知识对你将来的工作十分有利。Your computer knowledge is very beneficial to your future work 3.benefit sb./sth.(对有好处) Benefit from sth.(由于而受益) 译：我们将从技术发明中受益。 We benefit from the technological invention It benefits us in many ways/respects. 4.do (a lot of) good to sb.(对有许多好处) 译：早晨锻炼对你很有好处。be good for sb./sth.(对有益) 译：蔬菜和水果有利人的健康。 do damage to sth.(对造成损坏) 译：这次地震对城市建筑损坏严重。 8.Doing sth.is beneficial to 1.Whilehas so many advantages, we should not ignore the problems it brings us. 2.Just as a coin has two sides, everything has its advantages and disadvantages，.as well. 说明原因的句型： 1.There are good reasons Example: There are two reasons for the changes in peoples living conditions.First, we have been carrying out an opening and reform policy.Second, our national economy is developing rapidly and the birth rate has been put under control. 3.The reason foris that + Example: The reason for my being late was that I mied the bus. 4.Several factors are responsible for the phenomenon. 5.Their opinion is based on the fact that 7.These/ The following are my reasons for( my choice). 表示不同看法的句型： 1.However,toward this phenomenon,peoples attitudes(opinions) vary from person to person.Some believe that Others argue that Still others maintain that 2.They are quite different from each other in their opinions.5.Which opinion ismore reasonable?From where I stand, Im inclined to accept the latter/ the second view. 8.In my opinion, whether it is good or bad depends on how we look at it. Example: Parents and children think differently on this question.Parents hold that children should work hard and do well at school.Children, however, maintain that they should have more freedom to spend their leisure time and to plan for their own future. 表示措施、办法、怎样做打算： 1.We should take some effective measures to stop/ prevent / protect 2.Faced with such a situation, what shall we do? 3.What should we do to solve the problem? 5.There are several ways to cope with the problem. 6.the government should make strict regulations/ laws to ban such practice/ to stop this phenomenon from spreading. 7.Its urgent for us to do something about this. 8.We should spare no effort / try every means to 辩论中常用的句型： 1.There is no doubt that 1.It is obvious that 2.As is known to all, 举例表示法： To take as an example, , for example 3.Lets have two examples.One example is, Another example is概述(用于图表作文) 1.According to the figures given in the table. 2.This chart shows that 3.As is shown by the graph, 4.It can be seen from the statistics that 5.It is generally believed/accepted/thought/held that 6.There isin7.be on the (在不断地增加，减少，上升、下降)Example: The number of students in the college has been on the rise in recent years. 结尾句型： 2.Personally, I prefer to work in the country rather than in the city. 3.In short, parents and children should learn to get through to each other.Only in this way can the most difficult problems be solved properly. 4.In conclusion, we cannot achieve succe without effort and hard work. 5.As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that “No pains no gains.” 6.From the above analysis, we can see that/ we come to the conclusion that 7.Only in this way can we 8.Only when we.can we 1）很多人很快就会发现，他们在物质上是富裕了，精神上却很贫乏 Many people will soon find themselves rich in goods, but ragged in spirit. (注：句中rich in 与 ragged in, goods 与 spirit 具有正反对比的关系和效果。） 2）利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. (注：句中 the advantages 与 the disadvantages 具有正反对比的关系和效果。） 3）他们注意到了这些说法中的一些道理，但他们却忽视了一个重要的事实They have noticed a grain of truth in the statements, but have ignored a more important fact. 4)这样做既有积极效果也有消极效果 It will have both negative and positive effects by so doing. (5)如“我们既有与我们很为相似的朋友，又有与我们很为不同的朋友”，可以这样表达： We have friends similar to us and friends different from us. (注： 句中similar to 与 different from具有正反对比的关系和效果） 2.排比 读书使我们聪明，锻炼使我们强健 Reading makes us wise while exercises make us strong. 3.重复 1)现在是忘掉过去一切的时候了。现在是言归正传的时候了。现在是为未来而奋斗的时候了” Now is the time to forget everything in the past.Now is the time to get down to the busine.Now is the time to work hard for the future. （注：此句为句首重复，重复部分为句首的now it the time to ) 2)我们渴望成功，而且正在为成功而努力工作 We long for succe and we are working hard for succe. (注：此句为句尾重复，重复的部分为句尾的for succe.) 我相信我们能够成功，我相信我们也一定会成功 I am convinced that we can succeed, and Iam convinced that we must succeed.