创建 VM 方法Hi All,在VMware ESXi 4开始之后，VMware在很多方面有了性能的提高，为了提高整个服务器的运行效率提高大 家的工作效率，请大家按照下面的方法创建 VM。1.使用自定义方式创建VM。这一点非常重要，请大家不要再选择Typical配置：Helph- |_sCustomCreate a virbjal machine with additioralcr speciFtc ccnfiguraticn opt ons.Corifigui-otionName arri 1_口cation Datastore xiirtual Machhe versiori Gusst OpGreJting System CPUsNemoryNetviorkSCSI ControlerSelect a DiskReady to CompleteConfigurationSelect the configuration For the wrtual machineQ Crtdte riuvvirtudl MachintCmcel I-ConfiQuraticn厂 TypicalCreate new virtual macHnD wth the most comnnon devtes and conFigLi ation cpticns.PJcrre:|winZkSR25Pl|Virtual nrachina (VM) names rray contain up to EQ tharatiers and they nnuct be uriqje within each yCenter Server VH Fdder.匸匚门H 口5匚门Name and LocalionDatastore xiirtual machhe versiori Gusst Dpereting Systenn CPUsNemoryNetviorkSCSI ControlerSelect a DiskReady to CaTipleteHelpV Back2. 为 VM 命名：tP Create NewVirtudl MachineName and LccaticnSpeciFy a nane and lozatian For this virtual machinaVM fo忖曰予 ere not viewable when conrected drectly to a hest. TaVM Fcldsrs and speciFy a Iccdtionfor this VMj 匚cnnect to the /Center Server.3.选择DataStore。这里请大家一定注意DataStore有足够的空间，一般我们Windows 2008要给系统留下 40G左右的空间，以保证能够正常安装系统更新、Roles、Services和features。4. 一定要选择 VMware Virtual Machine Version 7。只有选择 Version 7 才能实现 ESXi 4 的性能提高：5.选择操作系统。除非特殊要求，否则请大家安装Windows Server 2008 R2来配置你的环境（Windows Server 2008 R2 没有 x86 版本）。6.选择虚拟CPU的数量，这里建议大家一般选择1个CPU。对于安装SQL Server和DocAve Server的VM, 建议大家设置为2个CPU。7.为VM设置内存。这里建议大家保持默认的4G内存（建议不要设置超过4G内存，可能会影响同服务器 的其他 VM 性能）。8.为VM选择虚拟交换机。这里请一定选择VMXNET 3。9.在 SCSI Controller 设置界面，请一定选择 VMware Paravirtual10.创建一个新的虚拟硬盘（VMDK文件）。11.设置VM的硬盘大小，常规测试请不要建立超过80G的VM。thin disk 开始很小，然后增长到预设的最大值。 eager zeroed 在创建的时候做了一次格式化 lazy zeroed 就没格式化 选择动态磁盘的话就选择 thin provision 注：在新的 server 上会有这个选项，之前的按照图片上的选择就可以了。Virtual Device htode3Help百3 Create HEwMrtui：| MachineVirtual Machine ersbn: 7scsi (c： a)v BackCancelPersistentChanges are irrimediately end permanently wrtten to the diskMede 臣 IndependentAdvanced OptionsThese advanced cpticns do not LEualy need to be changed.Scecif!/ tbs advanced options For this virtual disk These options do not normallr need to be changed 厂 NonpersistentChanges to this disk are discarded Ahen you power off or revert to the snapshot厂 IDE (D:0)Independent chks 曰 not afFmcted b” 吕napwh匸七耳匚匚门Fainl：i匚门 Nhtip =!厂厂11厂=!卜厂il Datastore lil.inl nimlii 1= 丫miGiw或 Dpwrefci仃匸三丫吐8“ BLE nemDry匸El匚口|匕口|曰 a Disk匚自上匚Di沁Advanced OpUcns Ready to 匚ompletB12.检查你的配置，请大家按照图示着重检查红色框的选项。口 Crrate PJ cuv Vi rtua I M sc h to c| 匸 Q ESReady to CampleIteClick Fnish to ctart a taekthat wil create the new virtual macHnBIrtudl Machine Person; 7ConfiquraUonpJaFinc ard L口cotionSettings for the newvirtual machine;Datable reWarne:winzkSRZSPiVirtual f?lachrii=： VersinnHost/CluEter!AvePdntSsrer .avepoint 匚oeResource Fuel:F.icRvEjuest Operdtin口 SystemOatastore:dates to re2 (5)匚PLhGuest 6Sriicrosoft Wridov Server 3008 R2-(64-bt)Fl SWF*CblJs;2 :Net 诃 orkMemory:A096 NE5C5I Qontruiti-Nies；1Select a DiskMIE 1问呵hYM何说创片Create a Diskr-JIC 1 Tvoe;YMKNET3 1心 dwrxEc! CpEm灼SCSI Cort roller:ViMiAiare Parawrtual 1dbh：ne/v vrudi oiskReady m CompleteDisk capacity:60 GSDatastore:datastorez (5)Virtual Device Node:ecsi (mo)1sk mode:indepenjent-perastent 1Edt the virtud mm匚hine settirgs before completioncreation of the virtual mad-ilne (vn) does not inzlucte automatic instailadon of rhe quest operstinqsystem. Install a guest OS on the VM after creating the VM.HP |BackFineh I .Cicel13.请勾选Edit the virtual machine settings before completion”；0 Create New Virtual Maizhine【口 II回；蕊IReady tc CornpleteVrtual Machhe Version; 7Cli匸k Finish to start a task that Mil 匸reabe the new virtu向 1 nraiineCorf nLr at ionMsm总 and Location5etbnos For the rew irb H machine：DatastoreNantB：V/1n2k8R25PLVktucil Hachire /erslonHoCLctcr：AvePoirt5=rvcr .avepoint .ccmResource PuckRickyauest Operatinq SyemDataware:datastoreS (5)CPUsGuest 05!MicrDEflfr Windows server ZDDB RZ (&4-bt)rfemo丹CPUs:2N改忻rEMerozy：4096 MB5C5I ContrdlrrNICs：1Select 日 DiskNICl Nrtwu-k;VMNrtwort匚reate a DeRNIC 1 Type:VMKKEI 3SCSI CortrolhVMrare PdraYirtu-sladvanced i-ttlcrs匚炬目:包di