初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷英 语（满分100分，考试用时100分钟）注意事项:1.本试卷共分八大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟;2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水笔填写在答题卷上，并用2B铅笔填涂在答题卷对应的位置;3.作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔把答题卷上时应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题，请按题号用0. 5毫米的黑色墨水笔在答题卷上各题目规定的答题区城内作答，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效。一、单项填空(共10小题海小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。1. Karen is honest girl and Im sure she will not lie second time. A. an; a B. an; the C. a; a D. a; the2.Good morning. Id like a birthday gift for my mother. What about this scarf? It is beautiful and it soft and smooth. A. touches B. looks C. feels D. becomes3.What a terrible day! Everyone has one of those days when goes right. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something4.Oh, dear! The whole house has a power cut! Sorry, I didnt know you the washing machine. A. use B. used C. are using D. were using5.Excuse me, could you tell me ? For nearly twenty years. A. how long has he left his hometown B. how long he has gone to Shanghai C. how long he has been away from his hometown D. how long he has been to Shanghai6. Pandas are facing danger! The situation wont change humans stop killing. A.unless B. though C. if D. after7. our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk two legs. A. For; by B. At; over C. By; from D. To; on8. This sign is used tourists take photos in the museum. A. to warning; to not B. to warn; not to C. to make; not to D. to making; not9.Excuse me, is this the way to No.9 Middle School?Oh, sorry. Im not sure. But it be.A. must B. should C. need D. may10.He never tells us he can make model planes.In fact he can and often wins in the competitions. .A. Many hands make light work B. Actions speak louder than wordsC. No pain, no gain D. The early bird catches the worm二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good 11 . This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise and, as a result, we are growing old unnecessarily soon. Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to 12 why quite healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a rather early age, and how the speed of getting old could be 13 . 14 a team of researchers at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring(测量)brain size of a thousand 15 of different ages with different jobs. Computer technology helped the researchers to get most 16 measurements of the size of the front and side parts of the brain, which have 17 to do with intellect and feelings, and decide the human character. As we all know, the back part of the brain, which controls task like eating and breathing, does not contract, which means becoming smaller, with age. Contraction of front and side parts-as cells die oil-was seen in some people in their thirties, 18 it was still not found in some sixty and seventy-year-olds. Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to 19 the contraction-using the head. Those with 20 possibility, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White collar workers doing the same work day after day in government offices are, however, as possible to have contracting brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.11.A. think B. rest C. chance D. habit12. A. try out B. carry out C. put out D. find out13. A. cut short B. slowed down C. turned down D. put up14. A. As B. With C. Except D. Among15. A. students B. children C. scientists D. people16. A. ancient B. exact C. special D. influential17. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything18. A. so B. and C. for D. but19. A. prevent B. start C. improve D. explain20. A. most B. least C. much D. few三、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACliffs of Moher are the top tourist attraction in Ireland.They are 214 meters high at their highest point and stretch(绵延)8km along the coast. To stay on top of the rocks is a quite a frightening but exciting experience.Address: Street R 478, County Clare