奋斗中学20182019学年第一学期高一年级第一次月考英语试题 （本次考试时间：100分钟，试题总分120分）I 阅读（共20小题，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从所给答案中选出最佳选项，并在卡上涂黑。 A Students in many countries are learning English . Some of these students are little children . Others are teenagers . Many are adults . Some learn at school , others learn by themselves . A few learn English over the radio , on TV , or in films . One must work hard to learn another language . Why do all these people want to learn English? Its difficult to answer this question . Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects for study. They study their own language , math , English , and so on . Some people learn it because it is useful for their work . Many people learn English for their work and higher studies , because at colleges or universities some of their books are in English . Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English .1. People learn English _ .A. at school B. over the radio C. on TV D. not all in the same way2. Different people want to learn English _ 。A. with other subjects B. for different reasonsC. for their work D. for higher studies at college3. From this passage we can know that _ .A. we can learn English easily B. English is very difficult to learnC. most people learn English in the world .D. English is a useful language but one must work hard to learn it well .4. Which of the following is right ?A. We dont need to learn any foreign languages .B. We can do well in all our work without English .C. English is the most important subject in school .D. We should learn English because we need to face the world .5. Many boys and girls learn English at school because _ .A. they study their own language and math .B. their books are in English .C. English is one of their subjects .D. they want to read newspapers or magazines in English . BGood afternoon , and welcome to England . We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one . Today , Id like to draw your attention to a few of our laws .The first one is about drinking . Now , you may not buy wine in this country if you are under 18 years old , nor may your friends buy it for you .Secondly , noise . Enjoy yourselves , but please dont make unnecessary noise . We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet .Thirdly , crossing the road . Be careful . The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country . Use pedestrian crossings（人行道） and dont take any chances（冒险） when crossing the road .My next point is about rubbish . It isnt a law to drop rubbish in the street . When you have something to throw away , please put it in your pocket and take it home , or put it in a dustbin .Finally , about smoking . It is against the law to buy cigarettes if you are under 16.If you request any help , you should contact the police , who will be glad to help you . You can call , write , or directly go to ask any policeman .6. Who do you think is to make this speech ? .A. a guide B. a person who makes laws C. a teacher D. an English officer 7. How many laws are there in the speech ?. A. three B. four C. five D. six 8. This speech is made in order to _ . A. tell people that people above 18 can smoke and drink . B. let people know the different laws of England . C. give advice to travelers to England . D. ask people not to go to this country . 9. The word “ contact” in the last part means _. A. keep in touch with B. turn to C. make a call to D. write to 10. If you are 17 years old , you can _ . A. buy wine B. ask your friends to buy wine for you C. make noise at any time D. buy cigarettes . C Nowadays , a new method is used to decide who are the top students in school . The best students are those who not only get high marks ,but also follow the rules and the behavior standards for middle school students . Here are some of the new rules and standards . Tell the truth . Have you ever copied someone elses work in an exam ? If you have , then dont do it again ! Thats not something an honest student should do . If you have played computer games for two hours in your room , dont tell your parents you were doing your homework . Learn to be loving and caring . Good students love animals and care about other people . Learn to work together with others . It would be more fun when more people work together . Did you quarrel(争吵) with your teammates when your basketball team lost ? Only working together can make your team stronger . Be friendly to the people you are with . Try to think of others , instead of only yourself . Be open to new ideas . Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon ? Perhaps you