2022年护士-初级护师考前拔高综合测试题（含答案带详解）1. 单选题问题1选项A.红细胞满视野B.白细胞15个/高倍视野C.柏油样D.米泔水样E.鲜血便【答案】B【解析】 Normal 0 7.8 磅 0 2 false false false EN-US ZH-CN X-NONE /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTablemso-style-name:普通表格;mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;mso-style-noshow:yes;mso-style-priority:99;mso-style-parent:;mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;mso-para-margin:0cm;mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Times New Roman;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;菌痢患者大便检查，镜下可见大量脓细胞或白细胞（每高倍镜视野白细胞或脓细胞15个）及分散的红细胞，如见巨噬细胞有助于诊断。2. 单选题问题1选项A.大、小便失禁B.双侧下肢无力C.一侧肢体感觉障碍D.侧肢体抽搐E.复视【答案】B【解析】 Normal 0 7.8 磅 0 2 false false false EN-US ZH-CN X-NONE /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTablemso-style-name:普通表格;mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;mso-style-noshow:yes;mso-style-priority:99;mso-style-parent:;mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;mso-para-margin:0cm;mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;font-size:10.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Times New Roman;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;急性感染性多发性神经炎首发症状多数为双下肢无力，然后向上肢发展。 3. 单选题问题1选项A.皮下埋植药物B.IUDC.阴道隔膜加杀精药D.安全期避孕法E.避孕套加避孕药膏【答案】E【解析】 Normal 0 7.8 磅 0 2 false false false EN-US ZH-CN X-NONE /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTablemso-style-name:普通表格;mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;mso-style-noshow:yes;mso-style-priority:99;mso-style-parent:;mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;mso-para-margin:0cm;mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Times New Roman;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;性传播疾病的传播途径主要就是通过直接的性接触，防止性传播疾病最好的途径是阻断性接触。避孕套具有避孕及防止性疾病传播的作用。 4. 单选题患者女，30岁，左手腕手上不慎离断，断肢的保存方法是（ ）问题1选项A.生理盐水浸泡B.10%葡萄糖液