word学位英语强化班讲义目 录 第一局部语法结构3第一节倒装3第二节强调句9第三节反意疑问句11第四节主谓一致13第五节时态16第六节虚拟语气19第七节情态动词26第八节名词性从句30第九节定语从句36第十节状语从句44第十一节非谓语动词51第十二节代词68第十三节比拟69第十四节平行结构70第十五节限定词和数量词71词汇与结构各语法点参考答案72第二局部阅读理解84第三局部完形填空96第四局部翻译101第一局部 语法结构第一节 倒装一、要点全部倒装学位英语考试不考：全部谓语放在主语前局部倒装学位英语考试的考点：局部谓语助动词、情态动词、系动词放在主语前助动词：did、do、does、have、has、had、are、were、will、情态动词：can、could、should、ought to、may系动词：is、was解题步骤：1、识别标志性结构2、选出局部倒装的选项1先排除没有倒装的选项2其他可能的干扰项 不同的时态 主被动的选择 双重否认的干扰二、否认词或否认短语置于句首一标志结构1、否认词never、hardlywhen、scarcely、no soonerthan、rarely、nowhere、little、seldom、not +副词2、否认短语by no means、in no case、in no way、at no time、in no sense、on no account、under no circumstances二学位英语考试真题汇编1、No sooner_ got to the station than it began to rain heavily.A. had I B. have I C. I had D. I have2、No sooner had we sat down _ we found it was time to go.A. than B. when C. asD. while3、No sooner had they got off the train_it started moving. A. when B. than C. then D. after4、No sooner had they got the good covered up _it started raining hard. A. When B. than C. then D. after 5、No sooner had she entered the house _ the telephone rang. A. when B. than C. as D. while6、Not until I came to China _ what kind of a country she is.A. I knew B. I didnt know C. I did know D. did I know7、Not until I reminded him for the third time _working and looked up. A. that he stopped B. does he stopped C. did he stop D. that he stopped8、Not until most of the people had left the airport _ his sister was there. A. that he saw B. had he seen C. did he see D. that he had seen9、Not until Columbus discovered America _ to Europe.A. bananas were brought B. bananas broughtC. are bananas brought D. were bananas brought10、_ the importance of wearing seat belts while driving.A. Little they realizeB. They little do realizeC. Little realize do they D. Little do they realize11、So little _ about stock exchange that the lecture was pletely beyond me. A. did I know B. I had known C. I knew D. was I known 12、Not once _ your sentence correctly. A. You have copied B. did you have copied C. have you copied D. have you been copied 13、Nowhere else in the world _ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland. A. you can find B. is found C. can you find D. has been found14、Not always _ they want to. A. people can do whatB. People cannot do whatC. can people do what D. cant people do what15、By no means _ our mistakes. A. we ought ignore B. we ought to ignore C. ought we ignore D. ought we to ignore16、In no case _ the students from exploring new ideas.A. we should prevent B. we could prevent C. should we prevent D. shouldnt prevent17、_ the first to use nuclear weapons. A. At no time China will be B. Never China will be C. Will China never be D. At no time will China be 18、By no means _ to move to a new place far away from her workplace, because it isnt convenient for her family and herself.A. Jane will agree B. will Jane agreeC. Jane will disagree D. will Jane disagree19、By no means_to her parents.A. this is the first time has she lied B. this is the first time does she tell a lieC. is this the first time She has lied D. is this the first time she was lying三其他考试真题选编1、Not until the game had begun _ at the sports ground.A had he arrived B would he have arrivedC did he arrive D should he have arrived2、Not until the early years of the 19th century _what heat is.A. man did know B. man knewC. didnt man know D. did man know3、Not until I began to work_how much time I had wasted. A. didnt I realize B. did I realize C. I didnt realize D. I realized4、Not until all the fish died in the river_how serious the pollution was .A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realize D. didnt the villagers realize5、I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life _ so happy! A. did I feel B. I felt C. I had felt D. had I felt 6、The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _ with each other.A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled7、Never in my wildest dreams _ these people are living in such