2022年考博英语-对外经济贸易大学考试内容及全真模拟冲刺卷（附带答案与详解）1. 单选题Signs of aging are unavoidable, （ ）of particular interest to cosmetic companies.问题1选项A.but those that can be disguised areB.but those can be disguised areC.but that can be disguised isD.but all one that can be disguised is【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。those指代signs，that引导从句修饰those。句意：衰老的迹象是不可避免，但化妆品公司却对那些能够被掩盖的迹象十分感兴趣。2. 填空题Any parent with a child（ ）the ages of 3 and 11 can tell you（ ）technology has crept into nearly（ ） aspects of playtime and nearly every type of toy. The Hyper Dash, introduced recently from Wild Planet, is a（ ） in point. Its the perfect blend of technology, learning and exercise, says an educational psychologist. Wild Planet has（ ）unveiled a younger version of Hyper Dash, for kids 3 to 5,（ ）Animal Scramble, which is due（ ） stores in September. In（ ） , the firm will soon release Hyper Jump. “Play and technology are（ ） ,” says Claire Green of the nonprofit Parents Choice Foundation, theres（ ）putting the genie back in the bottle.【答案】考查介词搭配。根据空格后的“the ages of 3 and 11”可知此处是表示年龄在3岁到11岁之间，故填between（在之间）。试题答案：between考查关系代词。连接词that引导宾语从句在句中无词义，不充当句子成分。试题答案：that考查不定代词。根据“nearly every type of toy（几乎所有类型的玩具）”可知前面表示的是“全面，各个方面”，故填all。试题答案：all考查固定搭配。a case in point表示“一个恰当的例子”，此处表示“Hyper Dash玩具就是一个恰当的例子”。试题答案：case考查时态。根据空格前 has 与空格后 unveiled a younger version of Hyper Dash 可知此处使用的现在完成吋态，already一般用于现在完成时态中。试题答案：already考查上下文语义。此处表示公布的这款玩具被叫作Animal Scramble。试题答案：called考查介词搭配。根据空格前due（预期到达的）与空格后stores可退出此处表示“预期到达商店”，故填in。试题答案：in考查固定搭配。in addition意为“另外”。试题答案：addition考查上下文语义。根据前文中的Its the perfect blend of technology, learning and exercise（它是技术、学习和锻炼的完美融合）可推测此时表示“游戏和技术被融合在一起”，用blended的被动形式。试题答案：blended考查固定句型。theres no doing意为“不能，无法”。根据第19题的分析“游戏和技术被融合在一起”和空格后“putting the genie back in the bottle（将精灵放回到瓶子里）”可推测“游戏和技术被融合在一起，（我们） 不可能将精灵放回到瓶子里”，故填no，来表示否定。试题答案：no3. 单选题Greece, economically, is in the black. With very little to export other than such farm products as tobacco, cotton and fruit, the country earns enough from “invisible earnings” to pay for its needed, growing imports. From the sending out of things the Greeks, earn only $285 million; from tourism, shipping and the remittances of Greeks abroad, the country takes in an additional $375 million and this washes out the almost $400 million by which imports exceed exports.It has a balanced budget. Although more than one drachma（古希腊银币）out of four goes for defense, the government ended a recent year with a slight surplus - $66 million. Greece has a decent one third of a billion dollars in gold and foreign exchange. It has a government not dependent on coalescing（接合）incompatible parties to obtain parliamentary majorities.In thus summarizing a few happy highlights, I dont mean to minimize the vast extent of Greeces problems. It is the poorest country by a wide margin in Free Europe, and poverty is widespread. At best an annual income of $60 to $70 is the lot of many a peasant, and substantial unemployment plagues the countryside, cities, and towns of Greece. There are few natural resources on which to build any substantial industrial base. Some years ago I wrote here: “Greek statesmanship will have to create an atmosphere in which home and foreign savings will willingly seek investment opportunities in the backward economy of Greece. So far, most American and other foreign attempt have bogged down in the Greek governments red tape and shrewdness about small points.”Great strides have been made. As far back as 1956, expanding tourism seemed a logical way to bring needed foreign currencies and additional jobs to Greece. At that time I talked with the Hilton Hotel people, who had been examining hotel possibilities, and to the Greek government division responsible for this area of the economy. They were hopelessly deadlocked in almost total differences of opinion and outlook.Today most of the incredibly varied, beautiful, historical sights of Greece have new, if in many cases modest, tourist facilities. Tourism itself has jumped from approximately $31 million to over $90 million. There is both a magnificent new Hilton Hotel in Athens and a completely modernized, greatly expanded Grande Bretagne, as well as other first-rate new hotels. And the advent of jets has made Athens as accessible as Paris or Romewithout the sky-high prices of traffic-choked streets of either.1.The title below that best expresses the ideas of this passage is（ ）.2.Many peasants earn less than（ ）.3.The Greek Government spends（ ）.4.According to the passage, Greece has（ ）.5.Greece imports annually goods and materials （ ）.问题1选项A.Greek income and expendituresB.The improving economic situation in GreeceC.The value of tourismD.Military expenditures问题2选项A.$60 a weekB.$2 a weekC.$1 a dayD.$10 a month问题3选项A.more t