Unit 3 The land down underI. Words to knowstrait, islander, fellow, criminal, govern, governor, resemble, diverse, transform, immigration, strengthen, differ, pronunciation, vocabulary, female, concept, chew, chairwoman, entire, mine, fence, outdoors, birthplace, outing, lemonade, barbecue, roast, steak, barrier, pointed, claw, hairy, mediumII. Phrases to know1. be different from 2. be made up of 3. be surrounded by 4. stands for 5. be used to do 6. complex society7.similar to 8. be known as 9. be harmful to 10. as a consequence 11. had+n + p.p 12. describe as13. had a strong influence on 14. transform into15. benefit from 16. pass laws 17. are fond of 18. have fun with1. be connected to 2. be separated from 3. feed sth on / feed on4. give birth to 5. round up 6. depend on7. all the year round 8. be delighted to III. Function sentence:Look out! Be careful! Take care! Dont do. Never do.Youd better not do You cant/mustnt If you, youllYou are not allowed to Grammar: Review the predicate主语系动词表语（名词，代词，数词，形容词，副词，过去分词，现在分词，介词短语，不定式，从句）IV. Language points: 1. Modern Australia is made up of six states and two territories.Verb phrases:be made up of, make up ones mind, catch up with, put up with, come up with，be fed up with（对产生厌倦）Fill in the blanks with the proper phrases as above.(1)I will not _ your rudeness any longer. (2)You have to work hard in order to _ the rest of the class.(3)A car is _ of many different spare parts.(4)She _the new suggestion that we can go to Australia for holiday.(5)Chinese explorers have _ to conquer the South Poles.(6)People get _ anyone who likes to complain. Keys:(1)put up with (2)catch up with (3)made up (4)came up with(5)made up their mind (6)fed up with2. Some Australian Aborigines still live in a similar way to their ancestors, while others live in cities,.当 while 充当连词时, （有时可用省略句）有以下词义：a. during time that b. although c. whereas (而，表示对比) 完成下列句子(1)Never call anybody_.(你开车期间)(2)The job is easy for an expert, _.(而对没有经验的人却很难)(3) _, he is not liked.(虽然那位教授受到尊敬，但不受欢迎。)keys:(1)while you are driving (2)while it is difficult for an inexperienced person(3)while the professor is respected3. Her eldest son has been away from home ever since the war broke out.与break 常用搭配词组break away from 摆脱， 脱离 break out 爆发， 突然发生break up结束，散会，解散，中断 break down机器坏了，身体垮了，中断break off突然暂停 break into强行进入，突然开始Fill in the blanks with the proper phrases as above.(1)The people _(开始欢呼起来) when they heard the news that we won the bid for the 29th Olympic Games 2008.(2)They called out police to _（解散）demonstrators with tear gas.(3)The Super Girl Contest _ （突然中断）when the wire was cut off.(4)Modern music _（脱离）the 18-century rules.(5)They rushed over to help the old man whose car had _（坏了）.(6)School often _（放假）in July. Keys:(1)broke into cheers (2)break up (3)broke off (4)has broken away(5) broken down (6)breaks up4. Australia is the only country in the world that covers an entire continent.cover:(1)覆盖 (put sth over sth) (2)走完（to travel particular distance一段路程）(3)够付费用(pay for) (4)谈到，涉及(deal with, include)(5)有多少面积(to spread over an area) (6)报道（to report news）(1)His medical expense was covered by charity fund.(2)Their studies cover a field of ecology.(3)China stretches across a vast area covering the cold, temperate and tropical zone.(4)They covered the distance to the place at a run.(5)Many foreign news agencies were sent to China to cover 4th round of textile talks.Keys: (3)，(4)，(5)，(2)，(6)5. Many Aborigines and Islanders were moved and had their land taken away from them.a. 遭遇/受某事My mother _（手被烫了） when she was cooking._ on the bus yesterday.（他昨天在公共汽车上钱被偷了）b. 让别人做某事Our computer doesnt work. _. (我只好找人检修一下)Keys:a. had her hands burned He had his money stolenb. Ill have it repaired/checked6. As a consequence, the original Australians suffered.As a consequence, As a result,As 这个词用法很多，且经常出现，有必要单独提出来总结一下。(1)As 在作介词，“像 ”，“以. 身份”或 “作为 . ”， “当作. ” Yang Li-wei is better known all over China _（作为一名优秀的宇航员）.Key: as an excellent astronomer(2)As作副词，表示同等程度，数量，质量等作“一样地”解释。I sat there _. (尽可能安静) Key: as quietly as I could(3)作关系代词