2022年高中英语 Unit4 Making the news综合能力测评 新人教版必修5第卷(选择题共60分).阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项。ABasic PhotographyThis is an eighthour course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35mm camera. The teacher will cover such areas as kinds of film, light, and lenses(镜头). Bring your own 35mm camera to the class.Course Charge: $150Jan. 10, 12, 17, 19, Tues. & Thurs. 68 pmMarianne Adams is a professional photographer whose photographs appear in many magazines.Understanding putersThis twelvehour course is for people who dont know very much about puters, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what puters are, what they can and cant do, and how to use them.Course Charge: $75Equipment Charge: $10Jan. 7, 14, 21, 28, Sat. 912 am Joseph Saimders is a professor of puter science at New Urban University. He has over twelve years of experience in the puter field.Stop SmokingDo you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now it is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking, and this twelvehour course will help you do it.Course Charge: $30Jan. 4, 11, 18, 25 Mon. 47 pmDr John Goode is a practising psychologist(心理学家) who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.Typing This course on weekdays is for those who want to type as well as those who want to improve their typing. You are tested in the first class and practise at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each programme lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.Course Charge: $125Materials Charge: $25Two hours each evening for two weeks.This course is taught by a number of business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.1. The word “professional” in this advertisement most probably means “_”A. spiritual B. journalistC. professor D. experienced2. The shortest course is _. A. Basic Photography B. Understanding putersC. Stop Smoking D. Typing3. A course which can do something good for your health will cost_.A. $50 B$30 C$10 D$125 4. In which of the courses do you have to take a test?A. Basic Photography. B. Understanding puters. C. Typing. D. Stop Smoking.BKoalas remind people of teddy bears. They have thick fur and large ears. Their broad, flat noses make them look cute, similar to teddy bears. In fact koalas arent cute. They have sharp teeth and very sharp claws! Koalas are marsupials. This means the mother carries her baby in a pocket while it develops, similar to a kangaroo.The baby koala lives in its mothers pocket for the first six months of its life.The name “koala” es from a native Australian word that means “no drink”. The koalas get almost all their water from the eucalyptus(桉树) leaves they eat. Thats where they get their food too. Koalas eat only eucalyptus leaves, and only the leaves of certain eucalyptus trees. The eucalyptus trees are where the koalas live. Its also where they sleep. Koalas sleep about nineteen hours a day!Why do they sleep so much? Some people think its because theyre lazy. But koalas arent lazy. They sleep so much because there isnt much nutrition(营养) in eucalyptus leaves. Koalas store hardly any fat, so they must save their energy. One way to do this is move slowly and sleep a lot.After a day of sleeping they like to move around and eat just after sunset. They live alone most of the time. Koalas are very protective of their trees. If a koala sees another koala eating in its favourite tree, it might tell the other koala to leave by “barking” at it. Koalas do “talk” to each other. Besides barks, the males make a deep grunting sound. The mothers and babies talk in soft clicking sounds. If they get scared they may scream like a baby.5. According to the article, how are koalas and kangaroos alike?A. They both have thick fur. B. They both have sharp teeth.C. They both eat eucalyptus leaves. D. They both carry their young in a pocket.6The word “koala” es from a word that means “_”A. no drink B. moving slowly C. large ears D. barking loudly7Why do koalas sleep a lot?A. Their babies need to get much rest.B. They get tired from playing so much.C. Their food does not give them much energy.D. They do not like to be awake when it is warm.8If an adult koala screams like a baby, he may get _.A. worried B. hungry C. scared D. sleepyCOne reaction to all the concern about tropical deforestation(砍伐森林) is a blank stare that asks the question, “Since I dont live there, what does it have to do with me？”The answer is that your way of life, wherever you live in the world, is tied to the tropics in many ways. If you live in a house, wash your hair, eat fruits and vegetables, dri