2022年成人高考-英语考前拔高综合测试题（含答案带详解）1. 单选题By the time I got home,my grandmother_the dinner and was watching TV.问题1选项A.preparedB.preparesC.had preparedD.has prepared【答案】C【解析】【考试指导】该小题考查时态。句意：等我回到家时，我的祖母正在看电视并且已经准备好了晚餐。“got”是过去奋可知，主句动作发生在过去的过去，所以prepare应角过去完成时形式“ had prepared”。故选 C。2. 单选题请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )问题1选项A.snowB.saleC.askD.design【答案】D【解析】3. 单选题（）。问题1选项A.fatherB.thiefC.NeitherD.Thus【答案】B【解析】4. 单选题31_问题1选项A.wayB.relationC.answerD.dewgtion【答案】C【解析】【考试指导】固定用语题。和朋友在一起，玩得开心点儿真碎就是我问题的答案吗?the answer to aprobiem意易“问;li的答案”。故C正确。5. 单选题A good teacher must be_ too strict _ too weak.问题1选项A.either; orB.neither; norC.not only; but alsoD.both; and【答案】B【解析】本题考查并列连词辨析。句意：一位优秀的教师既不能太严厉，也不能太软弱。either，or.要么，要么；neithernor既不，也不；not onlybut also不仅，而且；bothand两者都。根据题意，本题选B。6. 案例题54_【答案】YOU7. 单选题选( )问题1选项A.townB.cityC.countryD.world【答案】C【解析】【考试指导】词义辨析题。此处意为：在英国的不同A方。town意为“城叙”;city意A “城市”;country意为“国家”;world意为“世界”。根据句意可知，C为正确答案。8. 单选题23_问题1选项A.causedB.foughtC.caughtD.treated【答案】C【解析】【考试指导】词义辨析题。我是不是感染上了冰岛的某种疾病? cause引起;fight打架;catch感染;treat治疗。Catch adisease意為“染病”。故选C。9. 单选题Welcome to North Road Medical Centre! We are open from 8：30 am until 6 p.m Monday to Friday.Appointments (预约)with the doctors and nurses are acceptable both morning and afternoon.However, a same-day appointment may not necessarily be with your usual doctor. Patients may be seen by any member of the team.If you decide to register (注册)with us，please speak to one of our receptionists (接诊员)You will need to complete a registration form. Each new patient is asked to answer some medical questions.You should also make an appointment to see one of the nurses for a health check soon after registering There is sometimes a delay in handing over medical records from your earlier doctor,and this appointment gives us valuable information about your healthThe Out of Hours Service is reachable from 6：30 p. m. until 8 am Monday to Friday ; at weekends from 6：30 p.m Friday to 8 am Monday. Telephone 0845-345-8995 to talk to the Out of Hours Service They will have a doctor get in touch with you.For medical advice,you can call NHS Direct (24 hours) on 0845-4647 or through the Internet at www. nhsdirect. nhs. com. You can always get advice over the telephoneIf you are too ill to come to the medical centre,you can ask for a home visit over the telephone Most visits by doctors are made between 12 noon and 3 p. m. E you are able to phone before 11 am ,this helps us to plan the day.What can be learnt from paragraph 1 ?问题1选项A.Doctors and nurses work six hours a dayB.The centre opens all week roundC.A same-day appointment may not be with the usual doctorD.Appointments are not accepted in the afternoon【答案】C【解析】【考试指导】事实细节题。由第一段倒数第二句可知，同一天预约的医生不一定是你常看的医生。故C正确。10. 单选题Clearly, _object of the game is to improve _childrens math skills.问题1选项A.不填;theB.an;theC.不填;不填D.the;不填【答案】D【解析】本题考查冠词。句意：显然，游戏的目的是为了提高孩子们的数学技能。object特指这项游或的目的，所以用定冠词the;children是复数且没有限定，是泛指，所以前面不用冠词。故D正确。11. 单选题33._问题1选项A.workerB.studentC.businessmanD.engineer【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。我发誓以后我会尽自己最大努力成为一名好学生的。worker工人；student学生；businessman商人；engineer工程师。故本题选B。12. 单选题25._问题1选项A.performedB.workedC.chattedD.travelled【答案】C【解析】词义辨析题。当我解说如何做一些事时，一些学生在和他们的朋友聊天。perform. 表演；;work 工作；chat 聊天；travel 旅行。故本题选C。13. 单选题When do most doctors go for a home visit?问题1选项A.From 6：30 pm to 8 amB.Before 11 amC.Between 12 noon and 3 pmD.From 8：30 am to 6 pm【答案】C【解析】【考试指导】事实细节题。由最后一段第二句可知，很多医生在中午12点到下午3点进行上门问诊。故C正确。14. 单选题22_问题1选项A.cuttingB.goingC.pullingD.hurrying【答案】B【解析】【考试指导】词组辨析琿。如此多的问题从我脑海中经过。cut through 穿过;go through 经过;pulltlirough渡过难关;hurry through匆匆做完。故选B15. 单选题 In the past, I always thought that being a teacher was an easy job. But I changed my _21_ when I became a part-time teacher. About four years ago, Richard asked me _22_ I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I _23_ because computer is what I do well and I didn t think teaching computer would be that _24_.But when I taught Richard s class，some of the students _25_ with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them, _26_ Richard taught me to think why they were doing this. He said that if he was _27_ a lesson and the students were not listening ,then he was angry with _28_ for not making the lesson clear or interesting for th