2020学年第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题第一卷（选择题，共70分）一、 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1Dale is studying in _ university and he wants to be _ engineer.A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an 2. His doctor had advised him_ smoke, and later his mother made him _buying more cigarettes. A. not to; stop B. not to; to stop C.to not; to stop D.to not; stop3. The World Cup is coming. I wont _ any game! Im looking forward to _every match of it, too. A. miss; to watch B. miss; watching C.to miss; watch D. to miss; watching4Mr. Hand gave me a map _ I wont get lost.A. if B. even though C. as long as D. so that5To save money, we have to ask _ people to do _ things. A. less; more B. fewer; more C. more; fewer D. fewer; less6Where are you going this month? We _ go to Xiamen, but were not sure.A. neednt B must C. might D. mustnt7If she_ here tomorrow, I _ to the park with her.A. comes; will go B. will come; will goC. comes; go D. will come; go8. I got up late this morning. So I went to school without _ breakfast.A. had B. have C. has D. having9There are some people_ chess under the tree. Lets go and have a look. A. play B. playing C. to play D. played10. Would you mind _ in the classroom?Sorry, I wont do that again. A. not running B. dont run C. not to run D. to not run11. How is your arm, Tom?Oh, dont worry. The X-ray shows its _.A. serious something B. serious nothing C. something serious D. nothing serious12. A glass _from the table and the noisy room suddenly became quiet. A. cut down B. sat down C. fell down D. went down13. Did you start the car _, Eric? Yes，I did. But I tried many times. A. at least B. in fact C. on time D. in the end14. Mrs. Smith filled the bowl _ warm water and gave it to me. A. of B. with C.in D. under15. What do you think of the program? _. Its meaningless. A. I love it B. Im not sure. C.I dont mind it. D.I cant stand it.二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）Kate wants to be a nurse and _16_ for sick people. She knows they need her help. When Kate goes to the hospital, she always sees many _17_ there. Last summer, Kate broke her leg. The pain was very great and she could not _18_ walk. Her parents _19_her to the hospital _20_and she_21_ stay there for about two weeks. One day a nurse came to Kates bed and said with_22_. “Youll be_23_ soon. You can walk again, so dont think only about bad things. Try to be_24_!” The nurse was very kind and they became friends. After Kate left the hospital, she thought _25_about the kind nurse. She now understands that the nurse job_26_very important, _27_ the nurse can often give hope to_28_people. Kate is now thinking about her _29_future. She often talks with her parents about it. Kate knows what she should do _30_a good nurse, and she is studying very hard at school. ( ) 16. A. work B. worker C. working D. worked ( ) 17. A. girls B. students C. workers D. patients ( ) 18. A. still B. yet C. even D. ever ( ) 19. A. made B. took C. brought D. let ( ) 20. A. with car B. by a car C. by car D. in car ( ) 21. A. must B. had to C. need D. could ( ) 22. A. a smile B. smiling C. smile D. smiles ( ) 23. A. good B. nice C. free D. better ( ) 24. A. pleasure B. sad C. happy D. happily ( ) 25. A. lot B. a lot C. lots D. a little ( ) 26. A. be B. are C. am D. is ( ) 27. A. because B. if C. but D. when ( ) 28. A. young B. old C. sick D. poor ( ) 29. A. self B. selfs C. own s D. own ( ) 30. A. to be B.be C. being D. to being三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）（A）Nowadays, shopping online becomes a new way of shopping. It is getting more and more popular. Many people like doing some shopping through Internet. Why is shopping online becoming more and more popular? First, it provides lots of advantages（优势）. There are many goods（商品） on the Internet. People can find anything they want. The price on the Internet is usually cheaper than that in the store. People can save some money. Second, more and more people have their own computers and they join their computers with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet. People dont need to go to the shop themselves. They can save a lot of time.Bu