2017考研英语单词考研英语词汇accuse 扌旨控，指责They accused her publicly of stealing their books.accustom 使习惯于 accustom on eself to risi ng (to rise) earlyacquaint 使认识，使了解activate 使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动 They have planted secret agents in many coun tries who could be activated whe never n eeded.acute 尖锐的，敏锐的an acute thinkeraddress 演说 a television addressadhere 黍占附，附着Paste is used to make one surface adhere toano ther.adjace nt 临近的，毗邻的 (to) a city and its adjace nt suburbsadjoin 贝占近，与.毗令邻 His house adjoins the lake.administrate 掌管，料理.的事务 In many Japanese homes, the funds are admi nistrated by the wife.adolesce nt (尤指 16 岁以下的)青少年 a film aimed at adolesce nts advanee 使向前移动advanee a chessmanadvantage 有利条件，优点 Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantageswhen seek ing ano ther term.adverse 不友好的，敌对的 She felt adverse to her husbands friends, advocate 拥护，提倡，主张 advocate self-defeneeaesthetic 美学的，艺术的，审美an aesthetic theoryaffliliate 使隶属（或附属）于，使成为会员a governme nt affiliatedcompa nyaffirm 断言，申明 affirm the truth of a stateme ntaggravate 力口重，加剧，恶化aggravate the declining economyaggressive 侵犯的，侵略的an aggressive weaponagitate 搅动（液体等） The machine agitated the mixture.alarm 惊恐，忧虑 The bandits scattered in alarm.alert 警惕的，留神的 In our readi ng we should always be alert for new usages.allege 断言，宣称 The newspaper alleges the mayors guilt.allocate 分配，分派，把 拨给 allocate funds for new projects allied 结盟的，有关联的 allied natio nsallowanee 津贴，补贴，零用钱 a housing allowaneealternate 交替，轮流 Night and day alternate.amateur （艺术，科学等的）业余爱好者 an amateur golfer ambiguous 含糊不清的，模棱两可的 an ambiguous answer amend 修改，修订 amend the spelling in sb.s paperi#2017考研英语单词amuse逗乐，逗笑，给提供娱乐(或消遣)The clown at the circusamused the childre n.anchor 锚 The anchor catches (drags).announce 宣布，声称 It is officially announced that he will not run for reelecti on.annoy 使恼怒，使生气She was annoyed at (with) his lightheardattitude.anonymous 匿名的，无名的an anonymous letter (phone call)an ticipate 预期，预料 The directors an ticipated a fall in dema nd (that dema nd would fall).apart 成零碎 Such cheap clothes come apart after a few wash in gs. apparent 显然的，明明 白白的 It was apparent that they all un derstood.applaud 鼓掌，喝彩，叫好The audienee applauds the performers forthree min utes.apply 涂，敷 He applied two coats of paint to the table.appo int任命，委派 They appo in ted his father (to be 或 as)postmaster.appraise 估量，估计 appraise the infants weightappreciate 感激 I appreciated your help much.apprehend 对.担心 Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?approach 靠近，接近Joh n is approach ing man hood.appropriate 恰当的，相称的Plain, simple clothes are appropriate forschool wear.approve 赞成，同意 I could nt approve his con duct.approximate 大概的，大约的，近似的 The approximate time is 10 oclock.apt （习性）易于的，有倾向的 A careless person is apt to makemistakes.arbitrary 随心所欲的，个人武断的，任意的an arbitrary choicearise 起立，起身 arise from ones seatarouse 使奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don worry.array 排列，队形 The troops were formed in battle array.articulate 发音清晰的，善于表达的He is articulate about everyth ingin the field of econo mics.artificial 人工的，人造的，人为的 artificial price con trolsascend 登高，（渐渐）上升，升高 The airplane ascended into the cloud. ascerta in 查明，弄清，确定I ascerta ined that he was dead.ashamed 惭愧的，羞耻的I am ashamed for being so stupid.ashore 向岸，向陆地 He swam ashore.aside 在旁边 We stood aside to let her pass.assault 攻击，袭击 We made an assault on the enemy fort.assemble 集合，召集 assemble the members of Parliament for a 1#2017考研英语单词special meet ing.assert 肯定地说（出），坚定地断言He asserted his innocence.assess 估价，评价，评论 assess the present state of the economy assig n 分配，布置（作业） The teacher assig ned （us） a new less on. assimilate 吸收，消化 He is quick to assimilate new ideas.associate （使）联系，（使）结合 We naturally associated the name ofDarwin with the doctr ine of evolutio n.assume 假定，假设 Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming（that） the weather si favarable.assure深信不疑地对说，向保证assuranee 保证，把握，信心 He gave me his assuranee that he would help.astonish 使惊讶 I was astonished at his sudden appearanee.attach 系，贴，连接 attach a label to a suitcaseattain 达至U,获得attain onegoalatte nd 出席，参加（会议等） atte nd a weddi ngattendance出席，参加，出席人数，出席率 Our class has perfect atte ndance today.attentive 注意的，专心的an attentive audieneeattribute 把归因于，把 （过错的责任等）归于（to） He attributed his success to hard work.auxiliary 辅助的 an auxiliary rocketavail 有利于，有助于Will force alone avail us?average 平均数，平均 The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.avert 挡开，防止，避免Many traffic accidents can be averted bycourtesy.awake 醒，觉醒 awake from sleepbang （突发的）sudde n loud bangbare 赤裸的，光秃的，空无内容的walk in bare feetbeforeha nd 预先，事先 If you wan ted soup for lunch you should have told me beforeha nd.behave 举止端正，听话Do behave.bewilder 使迷惑，使糊涂Im bewildered as to which one to buy.bias 偏见，偏心 have a bias against sb或 sth.）blame 责备，责怪Public