Unit 5 第4课时Using Language.单项填空从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1(原创)I always had the dream to dance like a beautiful ballerina twirling around and around and hearing people _ for me.Aapplaud BentertainCwelcomeDencourage答案：A本题题意：我一直梦想着像一个美丽的芭蕾演员一样跳舞，轻盈地旋来转去，耳边是人们的掌声。applaud表示“鼓掌”。2(原创)In order to catch up with and surpass the advanced world levels well have to _our speed.Aaccelerate Baccumulate Caccomplish Dapprove答案：A本题题意：要赶超世界先进水平， 我们还得快马加鞭。accelerate 表示“(使)加速，加快”。3(原创)He had begun to eat with great appetite when his attention was _by a stealthy footstep on the stairs.Astruck BarrestedCtrappedDseized答案：B本题题意：他正吃得津津有味，忽听楼梯上有悄悄的脚步声。arrest表示“吸引(注意)”。4(原创)To my great _， the difficulties were all overcome.AreliefBbriefCbeliefDchief答案：A本题题意：使我感到欣慰的是，困难全都克服了。to ones relief表示“令某人庆幸的是”。5(原创)It is said that young people often_to the future while the elderly look back on the past.Alook upBlook throughClook aroundDlook ahead答案：D本题题意：据说青年人常思将来，老年人常思既往。look ahead (to sth)表示“展望未来；为将来着想”。6(原创)While minibooks have become a big business, there are few people who would believe that these books _15th century.Adate back toBcome up withCfit in withDbreak away from答案：A本题题意：现在迷你书已经风行市场，但却少有人知道它的历史竟可以追溯到15世纪。date back (to.)| date from 表示“追溯到；始于；自至今”。7If only they _me what theyve decided.AtoldBwill tellCwould tellDtell答案：C本题题意：但愿他们能把决定告诉我。if only表示“只要； 要是就好了，但愿”，用以表示对现在或未来的愿望，谓语部分采用“would/should/might/could动词原形”。如果用以表示与过去事实相反的愿望，谓语动词部分则采用过去完成时。例如：If only hed remembered to buy some fruit. 他当时要是记得买些水果来该多好。8(原创)He could have finished it on schedule, but somehow he _behind.Ahad been fallingBhad fallen Cfall Dfell答案：D本题题意：他原本能按预定进度做完这件事的，但不知怎地却落后了。根据could have finished it可知第一分句采用了虚拟语气结构，表达了一个与过去相反的假设，所以并列连词but后的第二分句采用一般过去时，陈述过去的一个事实。9(原创)This_the world well by stimulating economic growth in both industrial and developing countries.Aserved Bis serving Chad served Dhas served答案：D本题题意：这对全世界都是有利的，因为它既刺激工业国，也刺激发展中国家的经济增长。现在完成时可以表示对目前状况仍有影响的，刚刚完成的动作。10(原创)We_for him for a long time, yet he didnt turn up.Awere waiting Bhad been waiting Chad waited Dwould wait答案：B本题题意：我们等了半天也没见他来。过去完成进行时可以表示“等待”这一动作从过去开始，一直延续到作者发表评论时并将继续持续下去。.完成句子根据相关的汉语提示，完成下列句子。每空仅限一个单词。1克制你自己的情绪吧，实在是没有什么好着急的。Take a firm hold on yourself, theres really not much to be _ _.2他要是按时服用这些药丸， 本来是可能治得好的。The pills _ _ _him, _ _hed taken them regularly.3你是否想过五年后你要做些什么？Have you_ _ _what youll be doing _ _ _？ 4听到这个消息后，他吓得六神无主。_ _such news, he was frightened_ _his sense.5强盗埋伏着等待有钱的旅客。The robbers were lying_ _ _the rich traveler.6西线胜利后，他就冲昏了头脑，企图在三个月内打败苏联。After his victory on the western front, he became_ _success and attempted to defeat the Soviet Union in three months.7他去海边游泳结果却淹死了。He went to the seaside_ _ _ _.8她从上衣里面掏出一张纸。She_ _a sheet of paper from inside her jacket.9一位解放军走上前来问他可不可以帮忙。A PLA man_ _and asked if he could help.10腾格拉尔一手拿刀，一手拿叉，准备切那只鸡。Danglars took the knife in one hand and the fork in_ _， and was about to_ _the fowl.答案：1.worried about2.might/could have cured; if only3.looked ahead to; in five years time4.Having heard; out of5.in wait for6.dizzy with7.only to be drowned8.pulled out9.came up10.the other; cut up.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。On a cold January morning, a man sat at a subway station in Washington DC and started to play the violin. He played six Bach pieces for about 45 minutes. Since it was rush hour, it was_1_that housands of people went through the station, most of them on their way to work.Three minutes_2_and a middleaged man noticed the musician playing. He slowed his_3_and stopped for a few seconds and then hurried up to meet his_4_. A minute later, the violinist received his first dollar tip: a woman threw the money in the hat and without stopping continued to walk. A few minutes later, someone_5_against the wall to listen to him, but then the man looked at his watch and started to walk again.The one who paid the most attention was a 3yearold boy. His mother_6_him along, hurried but the kid stopped to look at the violinist. Finally the mother pushed hard，_7_the child continued to walk_8_his head all the time. This action was repeated by several other children. All the parents, without_9_， forced them to move on.In the 45 minutes the musician played, only 6 people stopped and stayed for a while. About 20 gave him money but continued to walk t