综合英语4课后汉英翻译参考译文Unit 11.我安排他们在小酒吧见面，但那个小伙子一直没有来。I had arranged for them to meet each other at the pub but the young man never turned up.2.你无法仅凭表面现象判断形势是否会对我们不利。You cannot tell merely from appearance whether things will turn out unfavorable to us or not.3.那个士兵每次打仗都冲锋在前，从而赢得了国家的最高荣誉。The soldier, who stood in the gap in every battle, gained the highest honors of the country.4.主席讲话很有说服力，委员会其他成员都听从他的意见。The chairman spoke so forcefully that the rest of the committee yielded to his opinion.5.他们现在生活富裕了，但也曾经经历坎坷。They are well-to-do now, but along the way they had their ups and downs.6.这次演讲我讲说明两个问题。There are two questions to which I will address myself in this lecture.7.我们正筹划为你举办一次盛大的圣诞聚会。We are planning a big Christmas party in your honors.8.听到那个曲子，我回想起了儿童时代。Hearing that tune threw my mind back to my childhood.Unit 21.那只鸽子被卡在树杈里，不一会儿就跌落下来。 The pigeon was wedged in the fork of a branch but fell off after a while.2. 驾驶人该付多少钱需要根据他对别人车子造成损害的程度而定。The payment that the motorist will have to make will be proportional to the amount of damage he has done to the other persons car.3. 你只有伏在地上慢慢爬过一条狭长的地道才能进入山洞。You can only enter the cave by inching through a narrow tunnel on your stomach.4.他一面结结巴巴地说着道歉的话，一面羞涩地朝门口走去。She stammered some apology as she sidled towards the door.5.他尽力向我解释说不是因为我工作不好而解雇我，而是因为公司支付不了我的工资。He took pains to explain to me that I was being dismissed not because I didnt do my work well but because the company could not pay my wages.6.年轻士兵的入伍给军队带来了新的希望并鼓舞了士气。The enlistment of young soldiers infused new hope and morale into the army.7.一旦大一些的男孩子们声称草坪是属于他们，别的孩子就不敢再去玩了。Once the older boys stake a claim to the lawn, no other boys dare go on it.8.跟在她身后的人让她心神不安，她不由得加快了脚步。The man following her made her uneasy and she couldnt help quickening her steps.Unit 3 1.For the past 15years,doctors have tried to treat this disease with anticancer drugs, equivalent of a hammer, to beat down the bodys defense forces. 15年来，医生们一直用抗癌药治疗这种疾病，这些药就像大锤一样打垮患者体内的防御力量。（equivalent of） 2.Theres no denying that smoking is addictive. And once you are addicted to it, its very difficult to get rid of the habit. 无可否认，香烟会使人上瘾。而一旦你上了瘾，就很难戒除这个习惯了。（addict） 3. In a Japanese-made video game, players can simulate the experience of AIDS from HIV infection until death. 在日本人生产的一种电子游戏中，玩游戏的人可以模拟艾滋病患者从染上艾滋病毒直到死亡的经历。（simulate） 4.Im sure he was in earnest when he said that you could use this money to continue your study of music. 我肯定，他说你可以用这笔钱继续学习音乐是认真的。（in earnest） 5.We can only increase production at the expense of quality, which could ruin the companys reputation. 我们只能以牺牲质量为代价来提高生产效率，但这可能会损害公司的声誉。（at the expense of） 6.The explorers were confronted with an insurmountable valley. 探险者遇到了几乎难以逾越的峡谷。（confront with） 7.A teacher of foreign language should possess at the very last a graduate degree from a certified education university or institute if he is to teach in high school. 一名外语教师如果要在中学任教，他最起码要持有正规教育院校颁发的学位证书。（at the very last） 8.I soon perceived that I couldntt make him change his mind. 我很快觉察到我无法使他改变想法。（perceive） Unit 4 1.Their cattle were branded with the letter C. 他们的牛都打上了字母C的烙印。（be branded with） 2.In the season Brooks has really come into his own as a goal scorer. 本赛季Brooks真正发挥了一个得分手（goal scorer）的作用。（come into ones own） 3. An economic crisis is hanging over that country. 一场经济危机正在威胁着那个国家。（hang over） 4. He is the man who really gives the order, but he always remains in the background. 他是真正发号施令的任务，但他总是躲在幕后。（in the background） 5. After dispatching the messenger, what is left for us to do is nothing but to wait. 排除信使后，我们所能做的就只有等待了。（dispatch） 6.You just have to call and hes here in a flash. 你只要一叫，他马上就到。（in a flash） 7.They have lived in the shadow of war for totally seventeen years. 他们在战争的阴霾下整整生活了17年。（in the shadow of） 8.These are the last seven Northeast Tigers in existence. If human beings failed to protect them, the tigers of this species would face extinction. 这些事现存的最后7头东北虎，如果人类不加以保护的话，这一群种的老虎将濒临灭亡。（in existence）Five months have passed _since_I spoke to the British nation and the Empire on the broadcast. In wartime there is a lot to be said for the motto: Deeds, _not_ words. All the same, it is a good thing to look around from time to time and take stock, and certainly our affairs have prospered _in_ several directions during these last four or five months, far better than most of us would have ventured to hope. We stood our ground and faced the two Dictators in the hour of what seemed their overwhelming triumph, and we have shown ourselves capable, so far, of standing up _against_them alone. _After_the heavy defeats of the German air force by our fighters in August and September, Herr Hitler did not dare attempt the invasion of this Island, although he had every need to do_so_ and although he had made vast preparations. Baffled in this mighty project, he sought to break the spirit