主刀医生operating surgeon肾上腺素盐水Adnephrin saline solution助手assistant皮下注射subcutaneous injection巡回护士circulating (floating) nurse缝线，缝合suture洗手护士scrub nurse拆线removal of suture护士长head nurse纱布gauze刷手间scrubbing room脑棉neurosurgical cotton flake台table棉垫cotton pad手术台operating table绷带bandage器械台instrument table尖针pin无影灯shadowless light石膏plaster洗手槽sink拐杖crutch洗手毛刷hand brush单极电刀monopolar (unipolar) electrotome; electric knife手术衣裤suit双极电刀（凝）bipolar coagulation导尿(urethral) catheterization拉钩retractor患者固定带patient restraining strap甲状腺拉钩thyroid retractor铺巾draping方头拉钩square retractor脚凳foot stool直角拉钩right angle retractor外罩衣gownS形拉钩snake retractor酒精alcohol, ethanol皮肤牵开器skin incision碘酒iodine tincture深部牵开器deep retractor络合碘（碘伏）iodophorAddison无菌敷料鼓dressing drum羊犄角口罩mask骨膜剥离器periosteum elevator帽子cap齿式自撑拉钩(toothed) auto retractor刀scalpel; knife咬骨钳(bone) rongeur尖刀片sharp point knife blade直头咬骨钳straight rongeur圆头刀片round point knife blade弯头咬骨钳angled rongeur刀柄knife handle探针Probe镊子forceps骨刀osteotome齿镊toothed forceps骨平凿bone chisel ;无齿镊smooth forceps骨圆凿(蛾眉凿)gouge止血钳hemostatic forceps; hemostatCobb剥离器有齿钳Kockers forceps闭肋器蚊式钳mosquito forceps神经剥离子nerve dissector布巾钳towel forceps骨刮匙bone curette针needle椎板咬骨钳laminal rongeur三角针cutting needle垂体咬钳圆针tapered needle骨锤bone mallet；bone hammer持针器needle holder磨钻ground drill剪刀scissors线锯chain saw; wire saw切口incision咬骨剪bone shears止血hemostasis骨科手术常用术语髋臼acetabulum韧带ligament肩峰acromion 脊柱前凸lordosis截肢amputation掌骨metacarpus踝ankle跖骨metatarsal关节炎arthritis髓核nucleus purposas关节成形术arthroplasty枕骨occipital锥体centrum鹰嘴olecranon颈collum 骨髓炎osteomye锁骨clavicle骨质疏松osteoporosis尾骨coccyx截骨术osteotomy压缩骨折compression fracture髌骨patella股骨thighbone椎弓根pedicle脱位dislocation骨盆pelvis 肘elbow骨膜periosteum骨骺epiphysis指骨phalange外踝external malleolus跖骨phalanx股骨头femoral head 石膏paster股骨颈femoral neck腘窝popliteal fossa股骨femur耻骨pubis腓骨fibula 桡骨radius 屈曲flexion 肋骨rib骨折fracture骶骨sacrum髋hip 肩胛骨scapula髋骨hipbone肩shoulder耾骨humerus椎管狭窄spinal canal stenosis骨质增生hyperosteogeny胸骨sternum发育不良hypogenesis跟腱tendo calcaneus髂嵴iliac crest鱼际thenar髂骨ilium胫骨tibia 关节joint结节tubercle关节囊joint capsule 尺骨ulna脊柱后凸kyphosis椎骨vertebrae 专业范本可能没有涵盖全面，最好找专业人士审核后使用，感谢您的下载！