考研考博-考博英语-全国医学统考模拟考试题含答案1. 单选题4.问题1选项A.He prefers to take pills to get antioxid.B.He prefers to get antioxidants from food.C.He doesnt mind eating a lot every day.D.He is overcautious sometimes.【答案】A【解析】W: We need anti-oxidants to prevent ourselves from developing cancer, but I dont like taking pills to get it.M: But you need to eat a mountain of food every day to get all of the anti-oxidants you need.W: I drink a lot of green tea; I eat onion, garlic and citrous food. I also get nine different colors of vegetables everyday.M: All those have anti-oxidants, but I want to be on the safe side.Q: What does the man mean?【解析】固定词组。be on the safe side意为 “安全可靠，稳妥”。2. 单选题10.问题1选项A.She cant wait for the man.B.She is very eager to see the man.C.She will go to the USA with the man.D.She expects the man to stay.【答案】B【解析】M: Honey Im leaving tonight and get to the United States at 7 oclock tomorrow morning.W: Woo, woo, I cant wait to see you.Q: What does the woman mean?【解析】固定搭配。Cant wait to see sb. 的意思是：迫不及待想见某人。3. 单选题问题1选项A.MinorB.Moderate.C.Intense.D.Severe.【答案】A【解析】10. M: How strong is the pain exactly? On a scale of 1 to 10, how would you describe the intensity of the pain?W: Id say the pain is about one on a scale of 1 to 10. Like I say, its not really bad. It just keeps coming back.Q: Which of the following would best describe the womans pain?【试题答案】A【试题解析】事实细节题。题干为：以下哪个最能准确描述这个女士的伤痛？由文中“Id say the pain is about one on a scale of 1 to 10. Like I say, its not really bad.（我想说痛感是1到10等级的第一级。就像我说的，并不算很痛）”，可知A选项“Minor（轻度）”符合原文。B选项“中等的”；C选项“强烈的”；D选项“剧烈的”不符合原文。4. 单选题 This year mark the 100th anniversary of the deadliest event in U.S. history: the Spanish influenza epidemic of 1918. Although science and technology have advanced tremendously over the past century, the Pandemic peril remains; a recent exercise at the Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security showed that an epidemic of an influenza-like virus could kill 15 million Americans in a single year. The medical communitys response to this danger is, understandably, focused on research and responsediscovering new vaccines, therapeutics, and diagnostics and fighting ongoing epidemics, such as the current Ebola outbreak in Congo. But these urgent undertakings are not sufficient. If the World is to tackle many factors that raise our risk of a devastating pandemic, the medical community may have to enter theatres of operation beyond the laboratory bench and the treatment unit and publicly engage with controversial issues that some observers would consider nonmedical. Indeed, I believe that only such efforts can save us from the social trends, political movements, and policy failures that arc elevating our risk of a pandemic. There are three aspects in particular where the medical communitys intervention is urgently needed. First is the rising tide of isolationism and xenophobia (排外) in many high-income nations, particularly the United States and European countries. The belief that isolating ourselves from the world can prevent the spread of diseases is irrational: we can build no wall high enough to keep out infectious diseases and disease-bearing vectors. The second trend is the growing tide of antiscientific thinking and resistance to evidence-based medicine. In low-income countries, skepticism about vaccines is an everlasting challenge, but what we are seeing in the United States and Europe is something very different, and very dangerous. The growing refusal of parents in high-income countries to vaccinate their children is the tip of an iceberg that could sink us all in the event of an epidemic demanding rapid vaccine deployment and acceptance. Finally, and perhaps most fundamentally, medical professionals can step into the public arena to take on unpleasant and contentious political issues such as climate change and isolationism. Many members of the medical community prefer to avoid becoming involved in controversial issues that seem to be outside the scope of medical concerns, but their voices are needed to confront such issues.1. What does the author mainly do in the first paragraph?2. To address the increasing risk of pandemics, the author suggests that the medical community（ ）.3. According to Paragraph 3, what do the United States and European countries need to do to prevent infectious diseases and disease-bearing vectors?4.What can be said of the second trend mentioned in Paragraph 4?5. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?问题1选项A.Warn the world against the upcoming influenza pandemic.B.Give credit to tremendous advances in science and technology.C.Remind the readers of the potential devastating pandemic perils.D.Reflect on the severity of the Spanish influenza epidemic of 1918.问题2选项A.focus more on the urgent u