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第二节 形容词与副词第一部分 六近年高考题荟萃2010年高考题1、(10福建23)Volunteering is becoming popular in China. -Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.A. naturallyB. successfullyC. splendidlyD. increasingly23. 答案:D考点:副词辨析解析:-志愿活动现在在中国变得越来越受欢迎了。-是的,人们一直开始意识到帮助别人就是帮助他们自己。只要知道词义即可得出答案。A. 自然地,理所当然地;B. 成功地;C.华丽地,壮观地;D. 逐渐地,慢慢地32. Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control.A. generalB. frequentC. normalD. particular32. 答案:B考点:形容词词义辨析解析:A.一般的;B.经常的;C.正常的;D.特别的。理解词义后,根据生活常识可以得出答案。2、(10上海26)It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was journey.A. three hour B. a three-hours C. a three-hour D. three hours答案:C考点:此题考查复合形容词解析:数词+连字符+名词的用法,连字符连接的词作名词定语且用单数。意为“三小时的路程”3、(10安徽31)_, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smileA. Shy and cautious B. Sensitive and thoughtfulC. Honest and confident . D. Lighthearted and optimistic答案:D. 考点:本题考查形容词辨析。解析: Shy and cautious意为“害羞的谨慎的;sensitive and thoughtful意为“敏感的与体贴的”; Honest and confident“诚实的与自信的”; Lighthearted and optimistic意为“愉快的与乐观的”。句意为“愉快与乐观的她,是那种通过微笑把阳光撒给他人的女士。”4、(10湖南22)Father goes to the gym with us although he dislikes going there. A. hardly B. seldom C. sometimes D. never22. 答案:C考点:考查副词辨析。解析: A项意为“几乎不”,B项意为“很少”,C项意为“有时”,D项意为“从不”。句意为:“尽管父亲不喜欢去那儿,但他还是有时和我们一起去锻炼。”故选C项。5、(10江西28)Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life _ and more _, have reduced the need for face-to-face communications.A easily; efficient B easier; efficient C easy; efficiently D easily; efficiently答案:B考点:考察形容词的比较级。解析: make +life+形容词, 而且后面为比较级, 所以说两个空同为形容词同为比较级6、(10山东35)Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _ schedules to make it easier to care for their children. A. heavy B. smooth C. flexible D. complex答案:C考点:本题考查形容词意义辨析。解析:句意应为“在外工作的母亲们应该有灵活的时间以便照看孩子们。”表示“灵活的”用flexible 。heavy 表示“沉重的”; smooth表示“光滑的,滑顺的”; complex表示“复杂的,难懂的”。7、(10天津5)People have always been about exactly how life on earth began.A. curious B. excited C. anxious D. careful答案:A. 考点:考查形容词的意义和用法。句意:人们一直对于地球生命的起源感到好奇。解析:根据介词about后面宾语从句的意义,可以确定前面表示的是好奇,be curious about 是“对感到好奇”的意思。 8、(10四川12)The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too Asmall Bfew C1arge Dmany答案:C考点:考查形容词的用法。解析: the number of 意为“的数量”,其后的形容词应为大小,不用多少。又据句意学校被移出了市中心,应该是学生的数量变得太大了,故选C。9、(10全国23)Ill spend half of my holiday practicing English and _ half learning drawing.A. another B. the other C. others D. other 23题 答案:B句意:我将会用假期一半的时间练习英语,另外一般时间练习画画。解答:此题考察another, the other, other, others的形容词用法区别。other一般不单独使用,其前经常有冠词或其他形容词,如B选项的the other,one.the other.,用于一个整体的两部分“一个另一个”,题干中将假期分成两部分,一部分用来学英语,一部分用来画画,符合题意。another用作形容词时表示“又,再”,others没有此种用法。10、(10陕西22)Studies show that people are more to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. A. likely B. possible C. probable D. sure A.【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。所填词做表语,主语是人,由more来修饰,意思是:可能,选A。其中四个选项中possible和probable也都“可能的”之意,但他们做表语时主语只能是物,sure在此处意思不恰当。11(10全国13)The island is_attrative in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.A.partly B.merely C.nearly D.equally答案:D解析:考查副词词义。只要知道词义即可选出答案,该题较为简单。A, 部分的 B 只不过 C 几乎 D 同样的,相等的。20.Mr.Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been_.A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular答案:B【解析】考查比较级的使用否定比较级相当于肯肯定。类似的还有too, enough。12(10湖北23)In this lecture, I can only give you a purely view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.A. private B. personal C. unique D. different答案:B考点:形容词词义辨析解析:根据词义可以快速排除A和D。A表示“独特的”,D表示“不同的”,只有B和C比较接近。 “private”表示“私人的,私下的, “personal”表示“个人的”, personal view才能表示“个人观点”13. (10湖北24) Mistakes dont just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes .A. favourable B. precious C. essential D. worthwhile答案:D考点:形容词词义辨析,同时也涉及到构词法解析: “worthwile”表示“值得的,有价值的”表示犯错误是值得的。A表示“喜爱的,赞同的”,B“珍贵的”C“本质的”,只要知道词义,并联系生活常识,该题还是很容易得出答案的。14. (10湖北25) If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my reaction will be to tell the police.A. physical B. immediate C. sensitive D. sudden 答案:B考点:考查形容词词义辨析解析:根据词义可得出答案。 “physical”表示“身体的”; “suddent”表示“突然的”; “sensitive”表示“敏感的”,只有 “immediate”表示“立刻,马上”,等同于 “at once”.故选B15. (10湖北226)I wasnt blaming anyone; I said errors like this could be avoided.A. merely B. mostly C. rarely D. nearly答案: A考点:考查副词词义辨析解析:这道题可能
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