必修二词组重点归纳l Unit1 Cultural relicsin search of = in the search for 寻找search for sb/ sth 寻找某人/物search for sb/ sth 搜查以寻找某人/物decorate sth with 用装饰decorate sth in/afterstyle按照风格装饰decorate for 为装饰belong to 属于in return for 作为回报，作为报答（原因）no doubt 无疑地，很可能without (a) doubt 无疑地beyond doubt 毫无疑问(常作插入语)in doubt 感到怀疑的be worth doing sth 值得做某事take apart 拆开come/ fall apart 崩溃，瓦解apart from 除了以外都，除去in evidence 明显的，显而易见的at the entrance to 去的入口think highly/much/a lot of 高度赞扬/评价think little/poorly of 忽视，不重视in the fancy style 流行式样at war 处于交战状态more/ less than 多/少于such an amazing history如此神奇的一段历史=so amazing a historycultural relics 文化遗产develop an interest in 培养对的兴趣remain a mystery 仍然是一个谜a troop of his best soldiers他最好的一队士兵celebrate the 300th birthday庆祝第300个生日agree with this opinion 赞同这个观点 see sth by the light of the moon借着月光看见某物the entrance to the mine 矿洞的入口处be used to do sth 被用来做某事in fact =as matter of fact 事实上add more details to 添加更多细节到care about 关心agree with sb 同意某人的观点rather than 而不是at midnight 在午夜to ones surprise 令某人感到惊喜l Unit2 The Olympic Gamecompete with/ against 与进行竞争compete for 为而竞争compete in 参加比赛take part in 参加，参与（+活动）stand for 代表，象征，表示stand aside/by 袖手旁观，待命stand against 靠在上stand out 突出，显眼keep regular hours 过着有规律的生活on a regular basis 有规律地regular customers/visitors 常客，老主顾regular meeting 定期会议admit that 承认admit (to) doing 承认做某事admit sb/sth to be 承认某人/某事是be admitted as 作为被接受be admitted to/into 获准进入/参加as well 也act as host 做东the host country 主办国play host to 主办a host of 许多，大量replace B with/by A 用A代替Breplace sb/sth 代替= take the place of sb/sth = take ones place charge (sb) some money for sth为某事(向某人)要价charge sb with 指控某人take charge of 负责free of charge 免费in charge of 主管in the charge of 在某人的主管之下= in ones charge= under ones chargebargain with sb about/over sth和某人讨价还价bargain on 商定make/reach a bargain with sb与某人达成协议keep a bargain 遵守协议find/get a bargain 买到便宜货deserve to do 值得做，应该（发出者）deserve doing 值得被（承受者）one after another 陆续地，一个接一个地the first gold medal winner 第一枚金牌得主difference betweenand 和之间的区别find out about 发现，查明，弄清from all over the world 来自世界各地play an important role in 在起重要作用used to do sth 过去常常做某事be/get used to doing 习惯于做某事two sets/types/kinds/sorts of 两组，两套every four years 每四年reach the standard 达到标准run against 与赛跑change ones mind 改变主意ask sb for help 向某人求助promise sb to do 答应(某人)做pick up 拾起，捡起for the honor of 为了的荣誉be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事come on ajourney 进行一段旅行be build for 被建造(立)rise/stand to ones feet 站起take responsibility for 为负责on purpose故意l Unit3 Computerfrom now/today/then/that time on 自现在起/今天/那时/ 那时起go by 经过，依照，作为指南go by sb/the law从某人旁边经过/遵守法律let a chance go by 放过机会(time) go by (时光)流逝go after/go over/go out 追求/检查/熄灭go all out/ go in for 全力以赴/从事，酷爱go through 遭受as a result 结果，因此as a result of 作为的结果with the result that 结果是，因此without result 毫无结果result from = lie in 因引起achieve ones goal 实现某人的目标set a goal 设定一个目标a personal call 亲自访问ones personal view 某人的个人观点personally speaking 就个人而言in a way = in one way 在某种程度上in no way 一点也不，决不in the/ones way 挡道的，妨碍人的all the way 一直，自始至终on the/ones way 接近，在进行中，在路上by the way 顺便说in this way 用这种方式in any way 在任何方面lead the way 带路，引路lose ones way 迷路make ones way 前往，去arise from/out of sth 因某事物而产生deal with 处理，安排，与做买卖do with 处置，处理，利用watch over 看守，监守watch out 小心，当心on watch 值班in ones opinion 以某人的观点with the help of 在的帮助下traffic signals 交通信号灯sothat 如此以至于human race 人类later on 后来be filled with 充满，填满get together 聚会make up 编造common sense 常识have sth in common with 与有共同之处to ones advantage 对某人有利consider sb as/to be 考虑做为consider doing sth 考虑做某事as time went by 随着时间的推移= with time going byhelp sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人provide sb with sth 把某物提供给某人play against 对抗spoil ones free time 破坏某人的空闲时间mop the floors 拖地l Unit4 Wildlife protectiondecrease fromto 从减少到decrease to 减少到decrease by + % 减少了百分之die out 灭亡die of/from 因而死(内因of，外因from)die away (声音，风等)逐渐消失，停息die off 先后死去in danger (of) 在危险中 out of danger 脱险burst into 突然迸发burst out doing 突然做某事eg: burst into laughter =burst out laughingprotectfrom 保护不受(危害)protect sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事protectfrom/against 防止stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事have an effect on 对产生影响have no effect on 对没有影响come into effect 开始生效succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事out of employ 失业employ oneself in 忙于，从事do harm to 对有害mean no harm 没有恶意according to 根据，视而定long before 早在之前很久before long 不久以后= soon after/shortly after (与将来, 过去连用)come into being 产生，诞生，成立= come into existence = come into forcebringinto being 使生产，使形成come into power 开始执政，上台come into effect 生效come into fashion 开始流行for sure 一定要，必须，必然，肯定的be sure of doing sth 主自己对做某事有把握be sure to do sth 肯定会做某事(以旁观者)