北师大版必修一Unitl单元测试题（含答案解析）第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.15.C. 9.18.答案是Bo1 .Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Ofcourse,youcanB.No,pleasedontC.Never2 .Whatdoesthehusbandtellhiswifetodo?A.Tobuyanewdress.B.Todecidebyherselfquickly.C.Towearaneveningdress.3 .Whataretheydoing?A.Makinganappointment（约会）.B.DecidingwhattodoC.Checkingthetime.4 .Howmanypillsshouldthemantakein24hours?A.4pillsB.24pillsC.16pills5 .WhyisntJackpresent?A.Becausehewasntinvited.B.Becausehechangedhimind.C.Becauseheforgottheinvitation.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅览室读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .Whataretheycomplainingabout?A.Thetransportsystem.B.Thebusinessequipment.C.Toomanypeople.7 .Whathappenedtothewomanyesterday?A.ShewasabletoenjoyherselfbyvisitingallthestoresonNanjingRoad.8 .ThereweresomanypeopleonNanjingRoadthatshecouldhardlymove.C.ShewenttoNanjingRoadtoseealotofpeople.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8 .Wherearethey?A.Inanairport.B.Inarailwaystation.C.Atabusstop.9 .Whatdoesthemanworryabout?A.Weather.B.Safety.C.Thewoman.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10 .Whatdoesthemanfeelatthebeginningofthedialogue?A.Hefeelssad.B.Hefeelsangry.C.Hefeelshappy.11 .Whatsthereasonofthis?A.Peopledontknowhim,sotheydonttalktohim.B.Heistreatedasachild.C.Hehasalottodoeveryday.12 .Whatstheresultofthedialogue?A.Themanfeelsbetter.B.Themanfeelsthesame.C.Themanfeelsworse.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 .Whereistheflat?A.Inthecentreofthecity.B.Besideapark.C.Farfromabusyroad.14 .Howmanybedroomsdoesthehousehave?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four15 .Whatfloorisiton?A.5thB.6thC.7th16 .Whatdoesthemanthinkofthehouse?A.Helikesit.B.Hedoesntlikeit.C.Hewantstoseeitfirst.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17 .WhereisJanesapartment?A.InthecentreoftownB.AroundastoreC.Inalivingarea18 .Whatcanyouseearoundthebuilding?A.AparkingplaceB.ApostofficeC.Manyshops19 .Howmanybusstationsaretherearoundtheapartment?A.OneB.TwoC.Three20 .Whyisitaconvenientplace?A.Becauseitiseasytotakeabus.B.Becauseitisinthecentreoftown.C.Becauseitisfarawayfromthecountryside.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空（共15小题，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂O1.1 IcanStandwithJaneinthesamecompany.A.worksBworkedC.workingD.towork22 .Ratherthanonacrowedbus,healwaysprefersabicycles.Aride,rideBriding,rideCride,torideDtoride,riding23 .Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogerspaintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.AtookupBsaveupCkeptupDdrewup1.1 Idliketostudylawatuniversitymycousinprefersgeography.AthoughBasCwhileDfor25 .一Thelastonepaysthemeal-Agreed.AarrivedBarrivesCtoarriveDarriving26 .Thefarmersalottheflood.Asufferd.fromBSufferd.ofCwillsuffer.forDSuffer.to27 .Thehurricane（飓风）damagedmanyhousesandbusinessbuildings,itcaused20deaths.A or elseBthereforeCafterallDbesides28 .-Becarefulwhenyoucrossthisverybusystreet,ifnot,youmayhurtbyacar.AhaveBbecomeCgetDrun29 .Heoftencomplainstheweather.A.aboutB.forC.withD.to30 .Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchenhecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheeveningparty.AwhichBwhenCsothatDasif1.1 Ittookusmuchtimetogetthere.Itwastrip.A.atwohoursB.atwo-hourC.two-hourD.twohours32 .Themanseldomhastime.A.forafunB.forfunC.forfunsD.forafuns33 .Theboywascaughtintheshop.A.stealingB.stealC.wasstealingD.stole34 .Tomoftenhimselfasagiftedsinger.A.thinks B.thinks ofC.thinks aboutD.thinks over35 .-Areyoustillbusy?Yes,Imywork,anditwonttakelong.AjustfinishBamjustfinishingChavejustfinishDjustgoingtofinish第二节完形填空（共20小题，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第36至第55小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Youeitherhaveit,oryoudont-asenseof36,thatis.But37isitthatsomepeoplecouldfindtheirwayacrosstheSaharawithoutamap,whileotherscan38themselvesinthenextstreet?ScientistssayweYeall39withasenseofdirection,40itisnotproperlyunderstoodhowitworks.Onetheory（理论）isthatpeoplewithagoodsenseofdirectionhaveworkedhardat41it.Researchbeing42outatLiverpoolUniversity43thisideaandsuggeststhatifwedontuseit,weloseif.Childrenasyoungassevenhavetheability（能力）tofindtheirway44:saysJimMartland,ResearchDirectoroftheproject.However,45theyarenotallowedout学习参考aloneoraretakeneverywherebycar,theywill46developtheskills.JimMartlandalsoemphasizes（强调）thatyoungpeopleshouldbetaughtcertain47toimprovetheirsenseofdirection.Hemakesthefollowingsuggestions:* Ifyouareusinga48,turnitsoit49tothewayyouarefacing.* Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,putitnear50likeabigstoneoratree.Notelandmarks（路标）ontheroute（路线）asyougoawayfromyourbike.Whenyoureturn,gobackalong51route.* Simplify（简化）thewayoffindingyourdirectionbyusinglinessuchasstreetsinatown,streams,orwallsinthecountrysideto52you.53yoursteps54youknowhowfaryouhavegoneandnoteanylandmarkssuchastowerblocksorhills