考研（英语二）英语核心词汇（邵宁）本核心词汇属核心词汇之精要版本，适合基础较薄弱且复习时间较少的同学快速突破核心 词汇时及备考之初时使用。abandon离弃，放弃 abandon one s career/ ambitionabide?遵循（by）; 容忍？The one thing she cannot abide is lying.abnormal?反常的?abnormal behaviorabolish? 彻底废除（法律、制度、习俗等） abolish old customabsolute? 纯粹的，完全的 ?have absolute trust in sb.absorb? 吸收，吸进 ?A sponge absorbs water.abstract? 抽象的 ?A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.absurd?荒谬的，荒唐的？The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd.abuse?滥用?abuse on es authority（office）?accelerate? 加速，增速 ?accelerate one s stepsaccess?接近（或进入）的机会 ?have regular and immediate access to the Preside nt accommodate使适应，使符合一致 ?accommodate on eself to cha nged circumsta nces accompany?陪伴，伴随?She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.accomplish?达到（目的）,完成（任务）,实现（计划，诺言等）/accomplish ones purpose accord? 使符合，相一致 (with)?His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words.account? 记述，叙述 ?give a brief account of what has happenedaccumulate? 积累，积攒，积聚 ?accumulate wisdomaccurate? 准确的，精确的 ?an accurate estimateaccuse?指控，指责 ？They accused her publicly of stealing their books.accusto m?使习惯于?accustom on eself to risi ng (to rise) earlyacquaint? 使认识，使了解activate? 使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动 ?They have planted secret agents in many countries who could be activated whenever needed.acute? 尖锐的，敏锐的 ?an acute thinker?adapt?(使)适应?adapt on eself to new con diti onsaddress?演说?a televisi on address?adhere?黏附，附着?Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.adjacent? 临近的，毗邻的 (to)?a city and its adjacent suburbs adjoin?贴近，与 毗邻？His house adjoins the lake. administrate? 掌 管 ， 料 理 . 的 事 务 ?In many Japanese homes, the funds are administrated by the wife.adolescent? （尤指 16岁以下的）青少年 ?a film aimed at adolescentsadvance ? 使向前移动 ?advance a chessmanadvantage? 有利条件，优点 ?Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages whenseeking another term.adverse? 不友好的，敌对的 ?She felt adverse to her husbands friends.advocate? 拥护，提倡，主张 ?advocate self-defenceaesthetic? 美学的，艺术的，审美 ?an aesthetic theoryaffliliate? 使隶属（或附属）于，使成为会员 ?a government affiliated companyaffirm? 断言，申明 ?affirm the truth of a statementaggravate? 加重，加剧，恶化 ?aggravate the declining economyaggressive? 侵犯的，侵略的 ?an aggressive weaponalarm?惊恐，忧虑？The bandits scattered in alarm.alert? 警惕的，留神的 ?In our reading we should always be alert for new usages.alien?夕卜国的？adjust to an alien culture allege? 断言，宣称 ?The newspaper alleges the mayors guilt. allocate? 分配，分派，把.拨给？allocate funds for new projects allied? 结盟的，有关联的 ?allied nationsallow? 允给，准许，允许 ?He missed her more than he would allow himself to admit. allowance? 津贴，补贴，零用钱 ?a housing allowance alter? 改变，更改 ?alter an attitude?alternate? 交替，轮流 ?Night and day alternate.amateur ? （艺术，科学等的）业余爱好者 ?an amateur golferamaze?惊愕，使惊异 ?I am amazed that he should get the post.ambiguous?含糊不清的，模棱两可的？an ambiguous answerambition? （对名利等的）强烈欲望，野心 ?His political ambitions still burn.amend修改，修订?amend the spelling in sb.s paperamuse?逗乐，逗笑，给 提供娱乐（或消遣） ？The clown at the circus amused the children.an chor?锚?The an chor catches （drags）.announce?宣布，声称?It is officiallyannounced that he will not run for reelection.annoy?使恼怒，使生气?She was annoyed at （with） his lightheard attitude.annual?每年的，年度的？the annual output of steel answer?回答，响应？Henry took ages to answer the door.anticipate? 预期，预料 ?The directorsanticipated a fall in demand(that demandwouldfall).anxious? 焦虑的，发愁的 (about, at)?They become anxious at her delay.apart? 成零碎 ?Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.apparent? 显然的，明明白白的 ?It was apparent that they all understood.appeal? 呼吁，恳求 ?I appealed to the children to make less noise.applaud? 鼓掌，喝彩，叫好 ?The audience applauds the performers for three minutes.apply?涂，敷?He applied two coats of paint to the table.appo int?任命，委派？They appo in ted his father (to be或 as) postmaster.appraise? 估量，估计 ?appraise the infants weight appreciate? 感激?I appreciated your help much.apprehend?对. 担心、?Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?approach?靠近，接近?Joh n is approach ing man hood.appropriate? 恰当的，相称的 ?Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear. approve? 赞成，同意 ?I couldnt approve his conduct.approximate? 大概的，大约的，近似的 ?The approximate time is 10 oclock.apt? （习性）易于 的，有 倾向的 ?Acareless person is apt to makemistakes.arise? 起立，起身 ?arise from ones seatarouse?使 奋发?A man like Tom will be aroused.?Don t worry.array? 排列，队形 ?The troops were formed in battle array.articulate? 发音清晰的，善于表达的 ?He is articulate about everything in the fieldof economics.artificial? 人工的，人造的，人为的 ?artificial price controlsascend?登高，（渐渐）上升，升高 ?The airplane ascended into the cloud.ascertain 查明，弄清，确定 ?I ascertained that he was dead.ashamed?惭愧的，羞耻的?I am ashamed for being so stupid.ashore?向岸，向陆地?He swam ashore.aside?在旁边?We stood aside to let her pass.assault? 攻击，袭击 ?We made an assault on the enemy fort.assemble?集合，召集?assemble the members of Parliament fo