英语中的感叹句 ： 一、由感叹词what引导的感叹句。1. What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！ What+名词词组+主语+谓语！如: What a fine day it is!2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!如: What kind women they are! What nice music it is!二、由How引导的感叹句。（how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。）1.How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！如: How hard the workers are working! How clever the girl is! How quickly the boy is writing!2. How+主语+谓语！如：How time flies! 时光飞逝!三、注意:1. 当how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。如: How fast the runner runs!2. how与what引导的感叹句中的第一种格式(单数名词)一般情况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。如: What an interesting story it is! = How interesting the story is! What a beautiful building it is! = How beautiful the building is!3. 在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。如: What a nice present!（省略it is） How disappointed!（省略she is或其它可作本句主、谓的词语）