2015高考备考：高中英语常用短语汇总动词短语动词短语1.动词+abouttalk about 谈论think about 考虑care about 关心，在意bring about 引起，使发生set about 着手，开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走，运送clear away 清除掉，消散die away 逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走，解除put away 收拾起来，攒钱give away 捐赠，泄露wear away 磨掉，磨损send away 送走turn away 拒绝3.动词+backkeep back 隐瞒，忍住hold back 控制住，阻挡call back 回电话look back 回顾give back 归还take back 拿回，收回4.动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到wait for 等候long for 渴望care for 照顾，喜欢search for 搜寻call for 要求，需要change for 用换apply for 申请seek for 寻找stand for 代表，支持，容忍hope/wish for 希望得到beg for 乞求look for 寻找hunt for 寻找charge for 收费，要价take for 误认为come for 来拿，来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down 记下，记录，拆除cut down 削减，砍倒pass down 传下去calm down 平静下来settle down 定居tear down 拆毁，拆除break down 出故障，身体垮掉，分解turn down 调小，拒绝slow down 慢下来put down 记下，写下，镇压bring down 使降低，使倒下come down 降落，下垂6.动词+at come at 向逼近tear at 撕扯look at 看，注视stare at 凝视glance at 匆匆一瞥glare at 怒视knock at 敲（门、窗等）smile at 冲某人笑aim at 向瞄准wonder at 惊讶shout at 冲某人大叫work at 干活动，研究laugh at 嘲笑point at 指向strike at 向打击shoot at 向射击call at 拜访某地7.动词+fromdiffer from 与不同suffer from 受苦hear from 收到来信die from 死于keep/stop/prevent from 阻止learn from 向学习date from 追溯到result from 由于separate from 把分离开8.动词+ofthink of 想到consist of 由组成approve of 赞成talk of 谈到complain of 抱怨dream of 梦到speak of 提起die of 死于hear of 听说become of 发生情况，怎么样9.动词+offstart off 出发set off 出发leave off 中断show off 炫耀see off 送行put off 延期，推迟cut off 切断，断绝keep off 避开，防止knock off 把撞落pay off 还清get off 出发，使入睡turn/switch off 关掉take off 脱下，起飞ring off 挂断电话come off 脱落，分开fall off 跌落，掉下go off 离开，停止，变坏break off 打断，中断carry off 带走give off 散发出10.动词+on depend on 依靠insist on 坚持keep/go on 继续put on 穿上，戴上，上演move on 继续移动，往前走feed on 以为生take on 雇用，呈现have on 穿着look on 旁观rely on 依靠carry on 继续进行spend on 在花钱call on 拜访某人live on 以为生bring on 使发展，导致，引起try on 试穿pass on 转交，递给turn/switch on 打开11.动词+outbreak out 爆发point out 指出pick out 选出burst out 迸发carry out 执行，贯彻，实现hold out 坚持，给予希望figure out 算出bring out 阐明，使表现出help out 救助set out 出发，着手wear out 穿破，使疲乏make out 理解，看清cross out 画掉，删掉find out 查出，弄 明白try out 试用，试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out 用完let out 泄露，发出声音turn out 结果是，生产come out 出版，出现，声称leave out 省略，不含work out 算出，想出办法give out 散发，分发，用完look out 当心，提防speak out 大胆讲出send out 发出，派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+in give in 让步，认输bring in 引进，赚得，生产result in 导致join in 参加get in 收获，进入fill in 填写cut in 插嘴look in 短暂探访hand in 上交drop in 顺便访问succeed in 在获得成功take in 收留，包括break in 闯入，插话call in 召集，来访persist in 顽强地坚持13.动词+intolook into 研究，调查burst into 闯入，迸发change into 把变成run into 碰到turn into 变成divide into 把分成translate into 把译成14.动词+overturn over 翻倒，细想go over 审阅，检查，研究get over 克服take over 接管，接替fall over 跌倒，摔倒think over 仔细考虑look over 翻阅，检查run over 压死，反复解释watch over 监督，照看roll over 翻滚，转存，延缓付款15.动词+to belong to 属于refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅turn to 求助于，查阅see to 处理，料理reply to 答复object to 反对point to 指向stick/hold/keep to 坚持，忠于come to 共计，苏醒get to 到达bring to 使苏醒agree to 同意supply to 为提供add to 增添devote to 贡献给compare to 与相比，把比作write to 写信给lead to 导致，通向attend to 处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长，长大build up 建立put up 建造，安装，住宿，张贴do up 整理，包装，打扮，修缮get up 起床，站起bring up 抚养，呕吐，提出stay up 挺住，熬夜sit up 熬夜use up 用完lay up 积蓄，搁置，卧床不起cut up 切碎，打伤，使悲伤end up 总结speed up 加快速度clear up 整理，收拾，放晴burn up 烧毁hurry up 赶快keep up 保持send up 发射open up 开创，开辟 break up 打碎，分开，结束，解散give up 放弃，献出set up 架起，建立go up 增长，上涨pick up 拾起，学会，用车来接，收听到turn up 开大，找到，出现take up 开始从事，占据，接受eat up 吃完tear up 撕碎make up 化妆，组成，编造join up 联结起来，参军come up 走近，长出，出现throw up 呕吐，抛起look up 查找，找出catch up 赶上fix up 修理，安排，装置hold up 耽搁，使停顿ring up 打电话divide up 分配，分担17.动词+throughget through 通过，干完，接通电话go through 审阅，检查，用完see through 识破pull through 渡过危机，康复look thro ugh 翻阅，浏览，快速查看put through 接通电话，完成check through 核对18.动词+withdeal with 处理，对付meet with 遇到，遭受，和某人会晤agree with 同意，与一致combine with 与相联合do with 需要talk with 同交流compare with 与相比equip with 以装备cover with 用覆盖end with 以结束provide with 以供给begin with 以开始supply with 以供给play with 玩，玩弄19.三词及三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计keep out of 使不进入，挡住keep away from 避开，别靠近look down on 轻视put up with 忍受keep up with 赶上make up for 弥补get on/along with 和相处get close to 接近get out of 逃避，避免set fire to 放火烧take notice of 注意do well in 在干得好take a photo of 拍照片make fun of 开玩笑，取笑get used to 习惯于keep in touch with 保持联系come up with 想出，提出take pride in 为而自豪take an interest in 对感兴趣make a fool of 愚弄take charge of 负责make f