精品文档一、人称代词单数复数人称主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyouhehim第三人称shehertheythemitit人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。二、物主代词数单数复数人称第类别第一第二第三一第二第三人称人称人称人人称人称称形容词性物主myyourhiheritouryourtheirss代词名词性物主代mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs词他（她、汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的它）们的形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词 (mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于 形容词性物主代词+名词 , 故其后不必加名词。如： Isthis your book? No,， it isnt， its hers(her book)物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，作前置定语，用在名词前。例： 1) This is mybook. 这是我的书。2) Welove our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词 +名词例 :1) Look at the two pencils.The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.= The redone is your penciland the blue one is mypencil.看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。2) He likesmypen. He doesnt likehers.= Hedoesntlikeher pen.他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。3. 注意：在使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境，也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道，已经提起过。1欢迎下载精品文档例：It shers.是她的。（单独使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用）Thereisa book. It s hers.那有本书。是她的。（先提及，大家才明白）4. 名词性物主代词 =形容词性物主代词 +名词为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替 “形容词性物主代词+名词 ”的形式。例：My bag isyellow， her bag isred ， his bag is blue and your bag is pink.物主代词为避免重复使用bag ，可写成 Mybag is yellow ， hers is red ， his is blue and yours is pink.一、用所给单词适当形式填空1. _ am a student . _name is Peter. The book is _(I)2. _ are in China. These are not _coats. _ are over there.(their)3. _ (who) pen is this. I think it s _(Bill)4. The book is _(Mary and Jane)5. The pens are the _(students)二 . 用人称代词填空：1. Tell _(她，他，我，我们 )how to get there.2. Put _( 它，它们 )there.3. _( 他们 )say _( 他，她 )is very clever.4.Who is there? It s _( 我).5.What time is _? _ s 12o clock.6. How far is _ to the zoo?7. _ is so cold today.8. Tell _(我，我们 )how far is _ from Shanghai to Nanking.9. _ s damp and cold. _ think _ s going to rain.10. Show _ how to do _.三 . 用物主代词填空：1.Is this _(你的 )classroom? No, it s not _(我们的 ). He s _( 他们的 ).2._( 他的 )father is an architect and _(她的 )is an engineer.3._( 谁的 )keys are these? _ are _(他的 ), not _(我的 ).4.This isnt _(我的 )car; _(我的 )is being repaired.5.Is the coat _(你的 )or _(她的 )? It s _( 我的 ) ， not _( 她的 ).6._( 她的 )views of life and very different from _(我们的 ).7.This is _(我的 )umbrella and that one is _(你的 ).8.This coat of _(你的 )is much nicer than _(我的 ).9.Those ties of _(他们的 )must be more expensive than _(我们的 ).10. I like _(你的 )better than _(她的 ).10.Let _ give _ a book.让我给你一本书。11.This is _ father.这是我的爸爸。2欢迎下载精品文档12.Is that bike _? Yes, its _.那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。13._ like _ car.我喜欢他们的小汽车。14.Our school is here, and _theirs_ is there.我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿 .15. Whose bike is this? Its _hers_ (= _her bike_ _).这是谁的自行车？是她的。16. Is that car _? Yes, its _. 那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的。用物主代词填空:1. I own that cat; that cat is _ .2. You own that cat: that cat is _ .3. He owns that cat; that cat is _ .4. She owns that cat; that cat is _ .5. They own that cat; that cat is _形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词练习题1.This is my book. are over there.A. YourB. YoursC. YouD. Mine2.Whose pen is it?Its .A. herB. hersC. sheD. his3. bag is new and is new, too.A. Our, heB. Ours, hisC. My, hisD. My, her4.This room is ours, and that one is .A. theyB. themC. theirsD. their5.Whose pencils are there?Theyre .A. myB. meC. mineD. our6.Is the new watch ?Yes, its .A. you, meB. yours, mineC. your, myD. your, mine7.Whose shoes are these? They are .A. meB. mineC. myD. I8.She is a student , name is Han Mei.A. itsB. herC. hersD. his9.It s a dog. I dontknow name.A. its B. itsC. itD. its10. This ruler isntmine. I think it is .A. heB. himC. hisD. her11. schoolbag is beautiful. But is more beauti