2022年高中英语 双基限时练15 新人教版必修1.单词拼写1We hope that you will give _(意见) and suggestions about our work.答案opinions2He managed to _(逃脱) from the big fire into the street.答案escape3London is full of homeless people _(乞讨) in the streets.答案begging4It is always better to share your worries and troubles with your friends or _(亲戚)答案relatives5I cant stand some peoples _(残忍) to animals.答案cruelty6. He was _(判决) to three years in prison.答案sentenced7. He gave the children some chocolate to _(奖赏) them for behaving well.答案reward8. In general，children of _(受教育的) parents usually get better grades.答案educated9. Make sure the _(电源) is turned off first before you leave the lab.答案power10. Mandela was already in his seventies when he became _(总统)答案president.选词填空lose heart， in ones opinion， e to power， set up， be sentenced to1He _ his own business after he graduated from university.答案set up2They didnt _ though they suffered so many failures.答案lose heart3Its a terrible shame, _， that the building was knocked down.答案in my opinion4She married a young man who was once a thief and _ prison for two years.答案was sentenced to5It has been 5 years since the new president _.答案came to power.完成句子1 Peter didnt e to the meeting this morning. I should _ _ _ yesterday, but I was too busy and forgot it.彼得今天上午没来参加会议。我本该昨天通知他的，但我太忙了，忘记了。答案have told him2 Oh, the fish has gone bad. You _ _ _ _ _ the box.哦，这条鱼变质了。你本不该把它放在盒子里面。答案shouldnt have put it in3_ _ _ when you get to Beijing.你到北京时，一定给我打电话。答案Do phone me4_ _ _ _， he will ask me some questions.他每次来，都会问我一些问题。答案Every/Each time he es5It was the first time that _ _ _ _ _.这是我们第一次来到伦敦。答案we had e to London.课文缩写语法填空When I _1_(sentence) to four years in prison for blowing up government buildings. I spent my hardest time on Robben Island _2_ Mandela began a school for those of us _3_ had little learning. I studied hard for my degree but I was not allowed _4_ (get) it. Since I was _5_(well) educated, I got a job working in _6_ office after finishing the imprisonment. The police told my boss that I had ever been in prison, so I _7_ (lose) my job. My family had to beg _8_ food and help from relatives or friends. It was not until Mr. Mandela and the ANC came to power _9_ I got a job to take tourists around my old prison. My family said that the job and the pay from the new government was my reward after working all my life for equal _10_ (right) for the Blacks.答案1.was sentenced2.where3.that/who4to get5.better6.an7.lost8.for9.that10rights.阅读理解Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to cheat? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out (略去) important information that should be included, he can give you a false picture.For example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery (彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars！”This guy is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. Hes really a big loser!He didnt say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. Thats called a halftruth. Half truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.Some politicians (政客) often use this trick. Lets say that during Governor Smiths last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she tries to get another term. One of her opponents (竞争对手) says, “During Governor Smiths term, the state lost one million jobs！” Thats true. However, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smiths term, the state had increased two million jobs.”Advertisers will sometimes use halftruths. Its against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.” It fails to say that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky pany.This kind of cheating happens too often. Its a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.1We may infer (推测) that the author believes people should _.A. buy lottery tickets if possibleB. make use of halftruthsC. be careful about what they are toldD. not trust the Yucky pany答案与解析C从第一段可知，有时省略信息的事实也可以给人一个错误的信息画面。C项正确。2How many examples does the writer give to show how the truth is used to cheat?A. One B. TwoC. Three D. Four答案与解析C文章列举了三个例子：买彩票、史密斯政府的失业问题和广告误导。C项正确。3Which of the following is TRUE according