2018考研管理类联考：历年英语试题（8） 2018考研，真题是最有价值的参考复习资料，对于2018工商管理硕士考研的同学来说，大家一定要把真题多做几遍，这样才能够更好地理解出题的方向和模式，从而有助于自己合理的规划和安排自己的复习计划。下面是小编和考生分享的关于考研管理类联考的英语试题，供考生们参考!Directions:Read the following text.Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and markA,B,C,D on answer sheet1(10points)The outbreak of swine flu that was first detected in Mexico was declared a global epidemic on June 11, 2009. It is the first worldwide epidemic _1_ by the Word Health Organization in 41 years.The heightened alert _2_ an emergency meeting with flu experts in Geneva that assembled after a sharp rise in cases in Australia, and rising _3_ in Britain, Japan, Chile and elsewhere.But the epidemic is” _4_” in severity, according to Margaret Chan, the organizations director general, _5_ the overwhelming majority of patients experiencing only mild symptoms and a full recovery, often in the _6_ of any medical treatment.The outbreak came to global _7_ in late April 2009, when Mexican authorities noted an unusually large number of hospitalizations and deaths _8_ healthy adults. As much of Mexico City shut down at the height of a panic, cases began to _9_ in New York City, the southwestern United States and around the world.In the United States, new cases seemed to fade _10_ warmer weather arrived. But in late September 2009,officials reported there was_11_ flu activity in almost every state and that virtually all the _12_ tested are the new swine flu, also known as(A)H1N1,not seasonal flu. In the U.S, it has_13_more than one million people,and caused more than 600 deaths and more than 6,000 hospitalizations.Federal health officials _14_ Tamiflu for children from the national stockpile and began _15_ orders from the states for the new swine flu vaccine. The new vaccine, which is different from the annual flu vaccine, is _16_ ahead of expectations. More than three million doses were to be made available in early October 2009, though most of those _17_ dose were of the FluMist nasal spray type, which is not _18 _ for pregnant women, people over 50 or those with breathing difficulties, heart disease or several other _19_. But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk group，health care workers, people _20_infants and healthy young people.1. Acriticized Bappointed Ccommented Ddesignated2. Aproceeded Bactivated Cfollowed Dprompted3. Adigits Bnumbers Camounts Dsums4. Amoderate Bnormal Cunusual Dextreme5. Awith Bin Cfrom Dby6. Aprogress Babsence Cpresence Dfavor7. Areality Bphenomenon Cconcept Dnotice8. Aover Bfor Camong Dto9. Astay up Bcrop up Cfill up Dcover up10. Aas Bif Cunless Duntil11. Aexcessive Benormous Csignificant Dmagnificent12. Acategories Bexamples Cpatterns Dsamples13. Aimparted Bimmersed Cinjected Dinfected14. Areleased Brelayed Crelieved Dremained15. Aplacing Bdelivering Ctaking Dgiving16. Afeasible Bavailable Creliable Dapplicable17. Aprevalent Bprincipal Cinnovative Dinitial18. Apresented Brestricted Crecommended Dintroduced19. Aproblems Bissues Cagonies Dsufferings20. Ainvolved in Bcaring for Cconcerned with Dwarding offSection Reading comprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four passages. Answer the questions below each passage by choosing A, B, C and D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.(40 points)Text1The longest bull run in a century of art-market history ended on a dramatic note with a sale of 56 works by Damien Hirst, “Beautiful Inside My Head Forever”, at Sothebys in London on September 15th 2008 (see picture). All but two pieces sold, fetching more than 70m, a record for a sale by a single artist. It was a last hurrah. As the auctioneer called out bids, in New York one of the oldest banks on Wall Street, Lehman Brothers, filed for bankruptcy.The world art market had already been losing momentum for a while after rising vertiginously since 2003. At its peak in 2007 it was worth some $65 billion, reckons Clare McAndrew, founder of Arts Economics, a research firmdouble the figure five years earlier. Since then it may have come down to $50 billion. But the market generates interest far beyond its size because it brings together great wealth, enormous egos, greed, passion and controversy in a way matched by few other industries. MBA加油站In the weeks and months that followed Mr Hirsts sale, spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable, especially in New York, where the bail-out of the banks coincided with the loss of thousands of jobs and the financial demise of many art-buying investors. In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. Sales of contemporary art fel