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英语作文常用句型 一、开头句型 我们常说,良好的开端等于成功的一半。做事如此,作文也是如此。所以我们颇有必要在作文的开头花一番心思。 在写议论文时,你通常以什么样的方式开头呢?最简单也最常用的可能就是开门见山法。也就是说直截了当地提出你对这个问题的观点,点出文章的中心思想。 Ihasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages既有利又有弊。例如: 1Obviouslytelevisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages 2Livinginacityhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages 3Comparedwithcars,bikeshavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages 举一反三: 1Althoughcomputersbringpeoplealotofconvenience,theyhavemanydisadvantages 2hasmanyadvantagesForexample,However,justaseverycoinhastwosides,hasitsdisadvantages(本例将利弊分开讲,转折过渡自然。justaseverycoinhastwosides也很值得背诵。) IIplay(s)animportantrolepartin在中扮演重要角色起重要作用。例如: 1Computersplayanimportantroleinscienceandtechnology 2Computersplayamoreandmoreimportantroleinour life Computersplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinourstudies 3Educationplaysanimportantpartindevelopingourmind 4Addictiontoalcoholanddrugsplayaroleinhomelessness 举一反三: 1Advertisementplaysaninformativeroleinourdailylife 2Inthepast,lettersplayedadecisiveroleinlong-distancecommunicationButnow,telephone,email,faxhavetakentheirplace IIIWiththedevelopmentof,随着的发展,例如: 1Withthedevelopmentofoureconomy,manyChinesefamiliescanaffordacar 2Withthedevelopmentofoureconomyandsociety,pollutionismoreandmoreserious 3Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,peoplecangetacollegedegreebytakingonline-coursesathome 4Withthecurrentsocialandtechnologicaldevelopments,employeeswithmoreknowledgeandhigheracademicdegreesareneeded 举一反三: 1WiththerapidincreaseofChinaspopulation,housingproblemisbecomingmoreandmoreserious 随着中国人口的急剧增加,住房问题越来越突出。 2Withmoreandmorewomenenteringsociety,peoplesattitudetowardswomenischanging 随着越来越多的妇女走入社会,人们对妇女的态度也在改变。 3WiththedeepeningofChinesereformandopeningup,anincreasingnumberofChinese familiescanaffordacar 随着中国改革开放的深入,越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了。(“越来越多”除了常用的moreandmore外,还可以用anincreasingnumberof,agrowingnumberof,asignificantnumberof,agreatnumberof等来表达。) 本结构看似固定,实则富于变化,只要记住with有“随着”的意思,相信大家可以根据实际的需要造出更多的句子。 我们已经看到,开门见山的开头使论文直切主题,直白明确地提出了论点。不过在讨论某些有争议性的问题时,就显得有欠缺,因为我们必须在文章的开头引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法,然后再表明自己的观点。下面就是专门针对争议性论文的一种句型。 IVWhenitcomesto,somepeoplethinkbelievethat,othersargueclaimthatoppositereverseistrueThereisprobablysometruthinbothargumentsstatements,but当说到,有些人认为,但另一些人则持相反的观点。这两种观点可能都有点道理,但。 本结构先用whenitcomesto引出话题,再用someothers这个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点,然后说Thereissometruthinboth表明严谨公正的态度,最后用but很自然地引出了自己的论点。请看下面这个例子: TV,agoodthingorbadthing WhenitcomestoTV,somepeoplebelievethatitisextremelyvaluable,asitprovidesrelaxation,entertainmentandeducationOthersarguethatitisharmfulforitbeginstocontrolourlivesanddeprivespeopleoftimetodootheractivitiesThereisprobablysometruthinbothsidesButwemustrealizethattelevisionitselfisneithergoodorbadItistheusestowhichitisputthatdeterminesitsvaluetosociety 二、结尾句型 英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨论的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到inoneaword,generallyspeaking等外,没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型。 Vtakemeasurestodosth例如: 1Weshouldtakemeasurestocontrolpollutioninordertosavetheworld 2Wedbettertakeeffectivemeasurestopreventstudentsfromcheatingonexams 3Thegovernmentdecidedtotakestrongmeasuresagainstdrugabuse 4Urgentmeasuresshouldbetakentopreventterroristsfromcarryingoutfurtherattacks 常用句型二一,开头句型 1.Asfaras.isconcerned 2.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat. 3.Itcanbesaidwithcertaintythat. 4.Astheproverbsays 5.Ithastobenoticedthat. 6.Itsgenerallyrecognizedthat. 7.Itslikelythat 8.Itshardlythat. Itshardlytoomuchtosaythat. Whatcallsforspecialattentionisthat.需要特别注意的是 Theresnodenyingthefactthat.毫无疑问,无可否认 Nothingismoreimportantthanthefactthat. whatsfarmoreimportantisthat. 二,衔接句型 Acaseinpointis. Asisoftenthecase. Asstatedinthepreviousparagraph如前段所述 Buttheproblemisnotsosimple.Therefore然而问题并非如此简单,所以 Butitsapitythat. Forallthat.Inspiteofthefactthat. Further,weholdopinionthat. However,thedifficultliesin. Similarly,weshouldpayattentionto. not(that).but(that).不是,而是 Inviewofthepresentstation.鉴于目前形势 Ashasbeenmentionedabove. Inthisrespect,wemanyaswell(say)从这个角度上我们可以说 However,wehavetolookattheothersideofthecoin,thatis.然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即三,结尾句型 Iwillconcludebysaying. Therefore,wehavethereasontobelievethat. Allthingsconsidered,总而言之 Itmaybesafelysaidthat. Th
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