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高考英语单选题解题技巧强调句型 个人经验:一般看到题目中开头是It is/was 或者Its时,选that 看看是不是强调句,直接去掉强调句式It is/was 和that后,看看剩余的部分还能组成一个完整的句子吗,能就对了,不能就不选that.另外,如果It is/was 或者Its后面的时间前有介词或者时间后有.ago,later时一般选that.否则选befor .since. when It was three hours ago _ he left here. ( 答案: that,强调句型) It was three oclock _ he left here. ( 答案: when前加具体时间,翻译成“某事发生时,时间是。”时间状语从句) It is three hours _ he left here. ( 答案: since前加段时间,翻译成“自从。以来有多长时间”时间状语从句) It will be three hours _ he leaves here. ( 答案: before前加段时间,翻译成“多久才”时间状语从句) It wasnt long _ he left here. ( 答案: before前加段时间,翻译成“多久才”时间状语从句)强调句的基本句型:陈述句:It is(was)被强调的部分that(who)原句其它部分It is on Friday that the school sports meeting will be held疑问句Is(Was)it被强调的部分that(who)原句其它部分?Is it on Friday that the school sports meeting will be held?特殊问句:特殊疑问词+Is(Was)it that(who)原句其它部分?When is it that the school sports meeting will be held?强调句型的特点: 去掉强调句式It is/was 和that后,剩余的部分还能组成一个完整的句子。强调句是用来强调主语,宾语,状语的,不能强调谓语动词。It was Mike that wore his new coat to attend the party yesterday.强调主语 It was Mikenew coat that he wore to attend the party yesterday.强调宾语 It was to attend the party that Mike wore his new coat yesterday.强调目的状语 It was yesterday that Mike wore his new coat to attend the party .强调时间状语上面的四句话把It is/was 和that去掉后都还能组成Mike wore his new coat to attend the party yesterday.强调句的考题形式一考强调句的基本句型。陈述句、疑问句、特殊问句1.It was in the street _ I lost the book.A. that B. which C. in which D. where2._that he managed to get the information?Oh, a friend of his helped him. ( 2005山东) A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it 二考强调句的Not until形式:It was not unitl .that.3.It was not until late in the evening _ her husband arrived home . A. which B. when C. that D. how三强调一个其它从句,例如主语从句,定语从句,状语从句。4.It was _ he said _ disappointed me at that time. A. what ; that B. that ; that C. what ; what D. that ; what / 5. It was the training _ he had as a young man _ made him such a good engineer. A. what ; that B. that ; what C. that ; which D. which : that6. _ he came back home that we knew what had happened . A. When it was B. It was when C. Was it when D. When was it四为了避免重复,在回答的时候把强调句“that+原句其它部分”都省去。7. - I cant find Mr. Smith .Where did you meet him this morning?- It was in the hotel _ he stayed.A. that B which C. the one D. where 这题在stay后省了that I met him this morning.其实hotel后_ he stayed是定语从句。还原回去变成It was in the hotel _ he stayed that I met him this morning. A. that B which C. the one D. where五:强调动名词作主语的8.-what causes your heart attack? -It is_A because of your overweight B. your being overweightC. because you are overweightD. you are so overweight选B ,若果选D则在开头加that。强调句练习1.Were all three people in the car injured in the accident? No,_ only the two passengers who got hurt. A. it was B. there is C. it were D. there was 2. -Who is making so much noise in the garden? - _ the children.A. It is B. They are C. That is D . There are 3. It was _she was about to go out _the telephone rang.A. when ; that B. so; that C. before; then D. when; before4. 4.It was _ he said _ disappointed me.A. what; that B. that; what C. that; when D. it; when 5._ that silver is not widely used as a conductor?A. Why is B. Is it why C. Why is it D. Why is that 6.I cant find Mr. Smith .Where did you meet him this morning? It was in the hotel _ he stayed. A. that B which C. the one D. where 7.It was in the small house _was built with stones by his father _ he spent his childhood. A. which; that B. that ;where C, which; which D. that; which 8.It was _ it was raining so hard that we had to stay at home all day A. since B .for C. as D. because9.Is _three hours _ the boy _family is poor to come to school on foot? A .it ;that; whose B. it; that it takes; whose C. it for ;that it takes; whose D. it; when ;that 10.It was his wife_ left him without saying goodbye. A. who B .which C .when D. in which11. It is on a winter night _he spent with me last night. A. that B. where C. as D .when 12 It is the young man _ looked for _ caught the murderer. A.that; who B.that; they C. they ;that D they ;which 13.It was _ my teacher worked _ I work hard. A. where; that B. where; where C .that; that D. that ;where14.It was in the evening_we reached the littletown of Winchester. A that B. until C. since D. before 15.It was until dark _ he found _ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem. A. that; what B. that; that C. when; what D. when; that16
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