2022年高中英语Unit1Livingwell单元综合测评新人教版选修.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。My mother is the only living person who has never used email to send a letter.In all her life，she has never turned on a puter，opened an email account and touched the Internet.She has a phobia(恐惧症) about technology.When Dad was deadly sick she began to use a cell phone.Mom is far from the information age.She likes the way of her living.In 1955 she met her new husband.Since then she has lived in Silicon Valley.The man is an expert who is rich in puter technology.Mom is still that farm girl，and she is proudest of it.She sees her friends and her life “real”She shows no interest in the information and technology life.My mother experienced Depression，World War and the Cold War.She enjoyed country music on The Sons of the Pioneers，a Canadian broadcast.But she had no way to listen to the radio.In the age when a lot of people were moved by Churchill for the first time with radio broadcasts，she only experienced them monthly.In her early twenties，Mom had worked in the field before she was a wife.Thus family and church became her lifes center.She was never really interested in television，though I think she enjoyed a few of the TV series we had watched before，like All in the Familyputers，the Internet and mobile phones are simply not parts of her life.Mom disagrees with the opinion that technology can make the life easier.In her life，she sees online music，email and information which are “unreal”However，I can partly understand.I like to read the books in my schoolbag.And also I am a child who enjoys the online books and music.Ive written down my lovehate feelings with my puter.Moms technophobia surely plays a role here，but it works for her.Shes the happiest as she is.【语篇导读】本文作者讲述了自己母亲不同寻常的生活方式。1The authors mother began to use a mobile phone when _.Ashe found it hard to find her husbandBthe authors dad was suffering from a serious illnessCshe listened to the radio broadcastsDshe lived in Silicon Valley in 1955【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“when dad was deadly sick she began to use a cell phone”可知，当作者的父亲生病时，她的母亲才开始使用手机。【答案】B2What is the authors mother proudest of according to the passage?AHaving so many close friends.BExperiencing too much in her life.CLiving in her own life style happily.DKeeping in touch with technology.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Mom is still that farm girl, and she is proudest of it.”可知，母亲最引以为豪的事情就是像以前那样过着简单、不受高科技影响的生活。【答案】C3What is the authors attitude towards his mothers technophobia?ADoubtful.BPositive.CPuzzled. DOpposed.【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Mom is far from the information age”和“She likes the way of her living”以及第四段“I can partly understand.”和“She is the happiest as she is.”可知，作者对母亲讨厌科技症持肯定态度。【答案】B4Whats the best title of the passage?AMy mothers hobbiesBMy mothers farm lifeCMy mothers influence on meDMy mothers real life【解析】主旨大意题，根据文章内容可知，作者主要向我们介绍她妈妈不受高科技影响的原生态生活。【答案】DBEcotourism：A Different Way to TravelAre you attracted to unknown places？Do you prefer to vacation away from other tourists？Are you careful to take only memories and to leave only footprints? If you answered yes to more than one of these questions，you just might be an ecotourist.Ecotourists are people who want to experience the unspoiled natural world and leave it that way when they return home.This trend started in the 1990s，and ecotourism is now growing three times faster than the entire tourism industry .The Kapawi Ecolodge in Ecuadors remote Amazon Basin is contributing to that expansion，and it gives a snapshot of what ecotourism looks like.At the Ecolodge，a small group of cabins sits in the middle of the Achuar peoples reserve and is only accessible by air.From here，visitors can explore parts of the Amazon rainforest seen by few outsiders.As they do，local Achuar guides explain how the forest is like their supermarket，where they find food，clothing，medicine and tools.As a result，tourists learn to appreciate the local culture as well as the natural environment.The owners of Kapawi pay monthly rent to the Achuar people，but they also train the munity to run and manage the lodge.They have agreed on a plan to turn the operation over to the Achuar pletely by xx.The owners are working to make ecotourism benefit and empower the local people.You probably wont start your own ecolodge，but you can be an ecotourist if you follow these guidelines：Protect the environment；Support local businesses；Respect the local customs and traditions.The world is full of fascinating places to visit.As an ecotourist，you can enjoy them yourself and make sure that they remain beautiful for future generations as well.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要介绍了一种新理念的旅游方式生态旅游。5According to the text，the ecotourists should be_.Athose who like to experience the easilyremembered natural environmentBthose who like to go to their travelling places by hikingCth