初一英语四种基本时态复习一、 一般现在时一般现在时的用法1） 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。时间状语： every, sometimes, at, on Sunday。例如： I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。2） 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。例如： The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。 Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。3） 表示格言或警句。例如： Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。4） 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。例如： I dont want so much. 我不要那么多。 Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。课堂小测1. We often_(play) in the playgound.2. He _(get) up at six oclock.3. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning.4. What (do) _he usually (do)_ after school?5. Danny _(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.6. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with his parents.8. _ Mike_(read) English every day?9. How many lessons_your classmate_(have) on Monday?10. What time_his mother_(do) the housework?改句子1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)2. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）3. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）4. We have four lessons.（否定句）5. Nancy doesnt run fast （肯定句）6. Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句：否定句：7. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线提问8. Tom does his homework at home.否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线提问二、 一般过去时一般过去时的基本用法：1. 通常表示过去发生的而现在已经结束的事件、动作或情况。Eg. Sam phoned a moment ago.2. 还可以表示刚刚发生的事情而没说明时间。 Eg. Did the telephone ring?3. 也可以表示过去的习惯性动作。 Eg. I smoked 40 cigarettes a day till I gave up.（二）与一般过去时连用的时间状语： yesterday, last week/Sunday/year, ago, just now eg. I met Lily yesterday. He had dinner just now.（三）一般过去时的构成：1. 有be的句子。am/iswas arewereeg.肯定句：He was a cook 2 years ago. They were at school yesterday. 否定句：He was not a cook 2 years ago.They were not at school yesterday. 一般疑问句：Was he a cook 2 years ago?Yes, he was. No, he wasnt.Were they at school yesterday?Yes, they were. No, they werent课堂小测一、单项选择： 从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(10)( ) 1 My fatherill yesterday A isnt B arent C wasnt D werent( ) 2 your parents at home last week A Is B Was C Are D Were( ) 3 The twinsin Dalian last year Theyhere now A are; were B were; are C was; are D were ; was( ) 4 your father at work the dayyesterday(前天） A Was; before B Is; before C Was; after D Is; after ( ) 5 Who was on duty last Friday A I am B I was C Yes, I was D No, I wasnt ( ) 6. I cleaned my classroom _. A with three hours B three hours ago C in three hours D three hours before( ) 7. I came _ my house two days ago . A back on B back to C to back D back( ) 8 . _? He did some reading at home. A What does your father do yesterday evening B What does your brother do in the school C What did your brother do over the weekend D Where did your brother go last Sunday( ) 9. What did you do _ ? I went to the movies. A next morning B over the weekend C in the weekend D next Monday( ) 10. The koala sleeps _，but gets up _. A during the day; at the evening B at day ; during night C in the day ; during the evening D during the day ; at night二、请用正确动词形式填空。(10)1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend.2. _ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _.3. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? He _ (watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book.4. They all _ (go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She _ (not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning.6. When _ you _ (write) this song? I _(write) it last year.7. My friend, Carol, _ (study) for the math test and _(practice) English last night.8. _ Mr. Li _(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _.9. How _(be) Jims weekend? It _ (be not) bad.10. _ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she _.三、 改错题(20) 1How is Jane yesterday? _ 2He go to school by bus last week. _